Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T19:42:06.734Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Extensions of Contractive Mappings and Edelstein's Iterative Test

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Jack Bryant
Affiliation:
Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas
L. F. Guseman Jr.
Affiliation:
Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A mapping f from a metric space (X,d) into itself is said to be contractive if x≠y implies d(f(x),f(y))<d(x,y). Theorems of Edelstein [2] state that a contractive selfmapfofa metric space X has a fixed point if, for some x0, the sequence {fn(x0)} of iterates at x0 has a convergent subsequence; moreover, the sequence {fn(x0)} converges to the unique fixed point of f. Nadler [3] observes that, from the point of view of applications, it is usually as difficult to verify the condition (for some x0 …) as it is to find the fixed point directly.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1973

References

1. Blumenthal, L.M., Theory and application of distance geometry, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1953.Google Scholar
2. Edelstein, M., On fixed and periodic points under contractive mappings, J. London Math. Soc. 37 (1962), 7479.Google Scholar
3. Nadler, Sam B. Jr., A note on an iterative test of Edelstein, Canad, Math. Bull. (3) 15 (1972), 381386.Google Scholar