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Pathogenesis of Mesial Temporal Sclerosis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

C. Elizabeth Pringle ,
T. Blume Warren ,
G. Munoz David  and
L. Stan Leung
C. Elizabeth Pringle*
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences (C.E.P., W.T.B.); Department of Pathology (Neuropathology) (D.G.M.); Department of Physiology (L.S.L.), University of WesternOntario, London
T. Blume Warren
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences (C.E.P., W.T.B.); Department of Pathology (Neuropathology) (D.G.M.); Department of Physiology (L.S.L.), University of WesternOntario, London
G. Munoz David
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences (C.E.P., W.T.B.); Department of Pathology (Neuropathology) (D.G.M.); Department of Physiology (L.S.L.), University of WesternOntario, London
L. Stan Leung
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences (C.E.P., W.T.B.); Department of Pathology (Neuropathology) (D.G.M.); Department of Physiology (L.S.L.), University of WesternOntario, London
*
University Hospital, 339 Windermere, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5A5
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Abstract:

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A relationship between epilepsy and damage to mesial temporal structures has long been recognized. Recent advances have clarified somewhat the issue of whether the pathological changes seen in mesial temporal sclerosis represent the cause or the effect of seizures. This paper reviews mesial temporal sclerosis from an historical perspective and summarizes recent developments in the fields of excitotoxicity, selective vulnerability, and synaptic reorganization as they pertain to the pathogenesis of mesial temporal sclerosis.

Type
Research Article
Information
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences , Volume 20 , Issue 3 , August 1993 , pp. 184 - 193
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation 1993

References

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