Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T20:22:44.620Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations with Associated Arterial Aneurysms: Hemodynamic and Therapeutic Considerations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

Douglas Kondziolka
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology, University of Toronto, and Department of Neuroradiology, Bicetre Hospital, Paris, France
Bruce J. Nixon
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology, University of Toronto, and Department of Neuroradiology, Bicetre Hospital, Paris, France
Pierre Lasjaunias
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology, University of Toronto, and Department of Neuroradiology, Bicetre Hospital, Paris, France
Pierre Lasjaunias
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology, University of Toronto, and Department of Neuroradiology, Bicetre Hospital, Paris, France
William S. Tucker
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology, University of Toronto, and Department of Neuroradiology, Bicetre Hospital, Paris, France
Karel TerBrugge*
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology, University of Toronto, and Department of Neuroradiology, Bicetre Hospital, Paris, France
Sanford M. Spiegel
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology, University of Toronto, and Department of Neuroradiology, Bicetre Hospital, Paris, France
*
Department of Neuroradiology, Toronto Western Hospital, 399 Bathurst St., Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T 2S8
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract:

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The common vascular anomalies of cerebral aneurysm and arteriovenous malformation may exist independently, or together as part of a closely related hemodynamic pairing. Resection or embolization of an AVM may be followed by a decrease in local blood flow, and lead to regression of a suitably situated proximal aneurysm. However, aneurysms located outside the angioarchitecture of the AVM, which remain flow-unrelated to the malformation, will likely not regress, and may in fact enlarge. Two cases are presented which demonstrate these vascular relationships, in order to better understand the regional hemodynamics of these anomalies prior to surgical or endovascular treatment planning.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation 1988

References

REFERENCES

1.Aarabi, B, Chambers, J. Giant thrombosed aneurysm associated with an arteriovenous malformation. J Neurosurg 1978; 49: 278282.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Anderson, R, Blackwood, W. The association of arteriovenous angioma and saccular aneurysm of the arteries of the brain. J Path Bacterid 1959: 77: 101110.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Arai, H, Sugiyama, Y, Kawakami, S, et al. Multiple intracranial aneurysms and vascular malformations in an infant. J Neurosurg 1972; 37: 357360.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Arieti, S, Gray, EW. Progressive multiform angiosis: Association of a cerebral angioma, aneurysms and other vascular changes in the brain. Arch Neurol Psych 1944; 51: 182189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Batjer, H, Samson, D. Arteriovenous malformations of the posterior fossa: Clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, and surgical treatment. J Neurosurg 1986; 64: 849856.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Batjer, H, Suss, R, Samson, D. Intracranial arteriovenous malformations associated with aneurysms. Neurosurgery 1986; 18: 2935.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Boyd-Wilson, JS. The association of cerebral angiomas with intracranial aneurysms. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1959; 22: 218233.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Cronqvist, S, Troupp, H. Intracranial arteriovenous malformation and arterial aneurysm in the same patient. Arch Neurol Scandinav 1966; 42: 307316.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Drake, CG. Surgical removal of arteriovenous malformations from the brain stem and cerebellopontine angle. J Neurosurg 1975; 43: 661670.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10.Hayashi, S, Arimoto, T, Itakura, T, et al. The association of intracranial aneurysms and arteriovenous malformation of the brain. Case report. J Neurosurg 1981; 55: 971975.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11.Higashi, K, Hatano, M, Yamashita, T, et al. Coexistence of posterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm and arteriovenous malformation fed by the same artery. Surg Neurol 1979; 12: 405408.Google ScholarPubMed
12.Lasjaunias, P, Manelfe, C, Chiu, M. Angiographic architecture of intracranial arteriovenous malformations and fistulas – pretherapeutic aspects. Neurosurg Rev 1986; 9 (4): 253263.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.McCormick, WF, Hardman, JM, Boulter, TR. Vascular malformation of the brain with special reference to those occurring in the posterior fossa. J Neurosurg 1968; 28: 241251.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14.Paterson, JH, McKissock, W. A clinical survey of intracranial angiomas with special reference to their mode of progression and surgical treatment: A report of 110 cases. Brain 1956; 79: 233266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Perret, G, Nishioka, H. Report on the Cooperative study of intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Section VI Arteriovenous malformations. J Neurosurg 1966; 25: 467490.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16.Reigh, EE, Lemen, LJ. Cerebral aneurysms with other intracranial pathology. J Neurosurg 1960; 17: 469476.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17.Shenkin, HA, Jenkins, F, Kim, K. Arteriovenous anomaly of the brain associated with cerebral aneurysm. J Neurosurg 1971; 34: 225228.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
18.Suzuki, J, Onuma, T. Intracranial aneurysms associated with arteriovenous malformations. J Neurosurg 1979; 50: 742746.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19.Walsh, FB, King, AB. Occular signs of intracranial saccular aneurysms. Experimental work on collateral circulation through the ophthalmic artery. Arch Ophthalmol 1942; 27: 133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Kouloris, S, Rizzoli, HV. Coexisting intracranial aneurysm and arteriovenous malformation: Case report. Neurosurgery 1981; 8: 219222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Takara, E, Inoue, N, Kohno, H. (Disappearance of the co-existing aneurysm and arteriovenous malformation after wrapping of aneurysm.) No Shinkei Geka 1980; 8: 587591.Google ScholarPubMed
22.Omojole, MF, Fox, AJ, Vinuela, F, et al. Stenosis of efferent vessels of intracranial arteriovenous malformations. Amer J Neuroradiol 1985; 6: 791793.Google Scholar
23.Kjellberg, RN, Hanamura, T, Davis, K, et al. Bragg peak proton beam therapy for arteriovenous malformations of the brain. New Eng J of Med 1983; 309: 269274.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
24.Hashimoto, N, Handa, H, Nagata, I, et al. Experimentally induced cerebral aneurysms in rats: Part V. Relation of hemodynamics in the circle of Willis to formation of aneurysms. Surg Neurol 1980; 13: 4145.Google ScholarPubMed
25.Spetzler, RF, Wilson, CB, Weinstein, P, et al. Normal perfusion pressure breakthrough theory. Clin Neurosurg 1977; 25: 651672.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26.Bernstein, M, Fleming, JFR, Deck, JHN. Cerebral hyperperfusion after carotid endarterectomy: A cause of cerebral hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 1984; 15: 5056.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
27.Hatachita, S, Hoff, JTIshii, S. Focal brain edema associated with acute arterial hypertension. J Neurosurg 1986; 64: 643649.CrossRefGoogle Scholar