Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T00:25:41.265Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Antibiotics for acute otitis media: Which children are likely to benefit?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 May 2015

Salma Rawof  and
Suneel Upadhye
Salma Rawof
Affiliation:
Division of Emergency Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Suneel Upadhye*
Affiliation:
Division of Emergency Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
*
Division of Emergency Medicine, Rm. 2Q15b, 1200 Main St. W., Hamilton ON L8N 3Z5; [email protected]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Keywords

antibioticsacute otitis mediaindividual patient data meta-analysis
Type
Knowledge to Practice • Des connaissances à la pratique
Information
Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine , Volume 11 , Issue 6 , November 2009 , pp. 553 - 557
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians 2009

References

REFERENCES

1.Delage, G, Speert, D. Antibiotic management of acute otitis media. Paediatr Child Health 1998;3:265–7.Google Scholar
2.American Academy of Pediatrics, Subcommittee on Management of Acute Otitis Media. Diagnosis and management of acute otitis media. Pediatrics 2004;113:1451–65.Google Scholar
3.Spiro, DM, Arnold, DH. The concept and practice of a wait-and-see approach to acute otitis media. Curr Opin Pediatr 2008;20:72–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Pfaff, JA, Moone, GP. Chapter 71: Otolaryngology. In: Marx, J, Hockberger, R, Walls, R, editors. Rosen’s emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice. 6th ed. St. Louis (MO): Mosby; 2006.Google Scholar
5.Bondy, J, Berman, S, Glazner, J, et al. Direct expenditures related to otitis media diagnoses: extrapolations from a pediatric Medicaid cohort. Pediatrics 2000;105:E72.Google Scholar
6.Ruohola, A, Meurman, O, Nikkari, S, et al. Microbiology of acute otitis media in children with tympanostomy tubes: prevelances of bacteria and viruses. Clin Infect Dis 2006;43:1417–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Rosenfeld, RM, Vertrees, JE, Carr, J, et al. Clinical efficacy of antimicrobial drugs for acute otitis media: meta-analysis of 5400 children from thirty-three randomized trials. J Pediatr 1994;124:355–67.Google Scholar
8.Glasziou, PP, Del Mar, CB, Sanders, SL, et al. Antibiotics for acute otitis media in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004;(Issue 1):CD000219 10.1002/14651858.CD000219.pub2.Google Scholar
9.Appelman, CL, Claessen, JQ, Touw-Otten, FW, et al. Coamoxiclav in recurrent acute otitis media: placebo controlled study. BMJ 1991;303:1450–2.Google Scholar
10.Burke, P, Bain, J, Robinson, D, et al. Acute red ear in children: controlled trial of non-antibiotic treatment in general practice. BMJ 1991;303:558–62.Google Scholar
11.Damoiseaux, RA, van Balen, FA, Hoes, AW, et al. Primary care based randomised, double blind trial of amoxicillin versus placebo for acute otitis media in children aged under 2 years. BMJ 2000;320:350–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.Little, P, Gould, C, Williamson, I, et al. Pragmatic randomised controlled trial of two prescribing strategies for childhood acute otitis media. BMJ 2001;322:336–42.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Le Saux, N, Gaboury, I, Baird, M, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled noninferiority trial of amoxicillin for clinically diagnosed acute otitis media in children 6 months to 5 years of age. CMAJ 2005;172:335–41.Google Scholar
14.McCormick, DP, Chonmaitree, T, Pittman, C, et al. Nonsevere acute otitis media: a clinical trial comparing outcomes of watchful waiting versus immediate antibiotic treatment. Pediatrics 2005;115:1455–65.Google Scholar
15.Mattila, PS. Antibiotics in childhood acute otitis media. Lancet 2006;368:1397–8.Google Scholar
16.Mattila, PS. Antibiotics are effective in acute otitis media in children younger than 2 years with bilateral disease and in children with both otorrhea and acute otitis media. J Pediatr 2007;150:562.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17.Walling, AD. Antibiotics for children with otitis media. Am Fam Physician 2007;75:1061.Google Scholar
18.Rovers, MM, Glasziou, P, Appelman, PB, et al. Predictors of pain and/or fever at 3 to 7 days for children with acute otitis media not initially treated with antibiotics: a meta-analysis of individual patient data. Pediatrics 2007;119:579–85.Google Scholar