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REVIEW OF THE WORLD SPECIES OF DIMMOCKIA ASHMEAD (HYMENOPTERA: EULOPHIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Eiji Ikeda  and
John T. Huber
Eiji Ikeda
Affiliation:
Systematic Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita 9 Nishi 9, Sapporo, 060, Japan
John T. Huber*
Affiliation:
Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
*
1 Correspondence address: Crop Protection Division, Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre, K.W. Neatby Building, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6.
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Abstract

The five species of Dimmockia Ashmead are reviewed and keyed. Members are mainly hyperparasites of Hymenoptera and Diptera parasitic on Lepidoptera, though they are also recorded as primary parasites of Lepidoptera. The Nearctic D. incongrua and D. pallipes are redescribed and a lectotype is designated for D. incongrua. Dimmockia marylandica Girault is provisionally removed from Dimmockia but its correct placement is unknown because the unique type is lost. The Palaearctic D. brevicornis is newly recorded from North America. Additional taxonomic features are provided for D. exorientis and D. secunda. Two African species, previously placed in Dimmockia, are transferred to Sympiesis as S. polygoniae (Risbec) comb.nov. and S. cosmopterygi (Risbec) comb.nov. A lectotype is designated for S. polygoniae. A character analysis of Dimmockia species and 21 species of Sympiesis is provided and relationships are discussed.

Résumé

Nous révisons les cinq espèces de Dimmockia et incluons une clé. Les membres sont principalement des hyperparasites d’hyménoptères et de diptères parasites de lépidoptères, quoiqu’ils sont aussi connus comme parasites primaires de lépidoptères. Nous redécrivons les espèces néarctiques D. incongrua et D. pallipes et désignons un lectotype pour D. incongrua. Dimmockia marylandica Girault est provisoirement enlevé du genre Dimmockia mais son emplacement exact demeure indéterminé car le type unique est perdu. L’espèce paléarctique D. brevicornis est reconnue pour la première fois d’Amérique du Nord. Nous présentons des caractères taxonomiques additionnels pour D. exorientis et D. secunda. Nous transférons au genre Sympiesis deux espèces africaines, S. polygoniae (Risbec) comb.nov. et S. cosmopterygi (Risbec) comb.nov., préalablement placées dans Dimmockia. Nous faisons une analyse provisoire des caractères des espèces de Dimmockia et de 21 espèces de Sympiesis et discutons des liens entres les espèces de Dimmockia.

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 128 , Issue 4 , August 1996 , pp. 743 - 766
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1996

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