Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T06:49:53.703Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

OPISTHOSOMAL MUSCULATURE OF FEMALE ARANEUS DIADEMATUS (ARANEAE: ARGIOPIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

G. L. Robinson
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick
U. Paim
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick

Abstract

The opisthosomal musculature of adult female Araneus diadematus Clerck was investigated by means of dissections. Forty-nine different muscles, each paired, were found in the opisthosoma proper. Of these muscles, 7 pairs move the opisthosoma about the pedicel, 13 pairs compress the opisthosoma, 19 pairs move the spinnerets and colulus with respect to the opisthosoma, 4 pairs dilate the anus, 3 pairs dilate the genital aperture, and 3 pairs open the book-lung spiracles.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brown, R. B. 1939. The musculature of Agelena naevia. J. Morphol. 64(2), 115166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hazelhoff, E. H. 1926 a. Regeling der Ademhaling bij Insecten en Spinnen. Proefschrift Rijks-Univ., Utrecht.Google Scholar
Hazelhoff, E. H. 1926 b. Die Regulierung der Atmung bei Insekten und Spinnen. Z. vergl. Physiol. 5, 179190.Google Scholar
Kästner, A. 1929. Bau und Funktion der Fächertracheen einiger Spinnen. Z. Morph. Okol. Tiere 13, 463558.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kessler, (G.) 1849. Beitrag zur Naturgeschichte und Anatomie der Gattung Lycosa. Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 22, 480523.Google Scholar
Lee, B. 1928. Microtomist's Vade-mecum. P. Blackiston's Son & Co., Philadelphia.Google Scholar
Millot, J. 1936. Métamérisation et musculature abdominale chez les Aranéomorphes. Bull. Soc. zool. Fr. 61, 181204.Google Scholar
Schimkewitsch, W. 1884. Étude sur l'anatomie de l'ÉPeire. Annls Soc. natn. Zool. Paleont. 17, 194.Google Scholar
Whitehead, W. F., and Rempel, J. G. 1959. A study of the musculature of the black widow spider, Latrodectus mactans (Fabr.). Can. J. Zool. 37, 831870.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Willem, V. 1918. Observations sur la circulation sanguine et la respiration pulmonaire chez les Araignées. Archs neérl. Physiol. 1, 226256.Google Scholar