Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T05:48:12.279Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Life-History and Ecology of Hylemya planipalpis (Stein) (Diptera: Anthomyiidae), a Root Maggot Attacking Radish in Manitoba1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

J. S. Kelleher
J. S. Kelleher
Affiliation:
Entomology Field Station, Brandon, Manitoba.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Root maggots infest radish in Manitoba to a limited extent each year. As early as 1920 Norman Criddle noted damage at Treesbank. In the Brandon area the infestations have usually been less than 10 per cent but have occasionally exceeded 20 per cent. Hylemya planipalpis (Stein) is the principal species.

There is little literature on this pest. Most references to root maggots on radish refer to other species. For example, Matthewman et al. (1950) identified the cabbage maggot, H. brassicae (Bouche), as the predominant species on radish at Ottawa whereas H. cilicrura (Rond.) and H. trichodactyla (Rond.) were given secondary importance. H. brassicae has not yet been reported in AIanitoba. In California Essig (1915) stated that Phorbia planipalpis (= H. planipalpis) was present but not the cabbage maggot. Brooks (1951) reported H. planipalpis to be the major root maggot pest of radish in the Prairie Provinces of Canada.

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 90 , Issue 11 , November 1958 , pp. 675 - 680
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1958

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brooks, A. R. 1951. Identification of the root maggots (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) attacking cruciferous garden crops in Canada, with notes on biology and control. Canadian Ent. 83: 109–120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Essig, E. O. 1915. Injurious and beneficial insects of California. 2nd edition. Sacramento, California, State Comm. of Horticulture pp. 336–339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibson, Arthur, and Treherne, R. C.. 1916. The cabbage root maggot and its control in Canada, with notes on the imported onion maggot and the seed-corn maggot. Canada Dept. Agr. Ent. Br. Bull. 12.Google Scholar
Keifer, H. H. 1931. Miscellaneous insect notes and descriptions. California, Dept. Agr. Mo. Bull. 20: 249–250.Google Scholar
Matthewman, W. G., Rathwell, A. W., and Lachaine, J. P.. 1950. Notes on the species of root maggots damaging onions, cabbage, and radish at Ottawa in 1948. Canadian Ent. 82: 12–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wishart, George. 1957. Surveys of parasites of Hylemya spp. (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) that attack cruciferous crops in Canada. Canadian Ent. 89: 450–454.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wishart, George, and Monteith, Elizabeth. 1954. Trybliographa rapae (Westw.) (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), a parasite of Hylemya spp. (Diptera: Anthomyiidae). Canadian Ent. 86: 145–154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar