Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T05:05:20.898Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Life History and Ecology of the Woolly Pine Needle Aphid, Schizolachnus pini-radiatae (Davidson) (Homoptera: Aphididae)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Johan H. Grobler
Affiliation:
Forest Insect Laboratory, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario

Extract

The woolly pine needle aphid, Schizolachnus pini-radiatae, was described in 1909 by Davidson as Lachnus pini-radiatae from specimens collected near Stanford University, California. In revising the subtribe Cinarina, Gillette and Palmer (1931) placed this species in the genus Schizolachnus. Detailed descriptions of the species were given by Davidson (1909), Gillette and Palmer (1931), and Palmer (1952), but none of the earlier workers studied the life history of this aphid. The present study was carried out during 1960 in a seven-year-oId red pine stand in kirkwood Township, about 50 miles east of Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1962

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bodenheimer, F. S. 1958. Animal Ecology Today. Monographiae Biologicae Vol. VI. Uitgeverij Dr. W. Junk. Den Haag. Netherland.Google Scholar
Chant, D. A. 1959. Phytoseiid Mites. (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) Can. Ent. 91: Supp. 12.Google Scholar
Collyer, E. 1953. The Predator-mite Relationship. J. Hort. Sci. 28.Google Scholar
Collyer, E., and Kirby, A. H. M.. 1955. Some factors affecting the balance of phytophagous and predacious mites on apple in south-eastern England. J. Hort. Sci. 30.Google Scholar
Davidson, W. M. 1909. Notes on Aphididae collected in the vicinity of Stanford University. J. Econ. Ent. 2.Google Scholar
Dice, L. R. 1955. Natural Communities. Univ. of Michigan Press. Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.AGoogle Scholar
Gillette, C. P., and Palmer, M. A.. 1931. The Aphidae of Colorado. Part I. Ann. Ent. Soc. Am. 24.Google Scholar
Grobler, J. H., MacLeod, D. M., and DeLyzer, A. J.. 1962. The Fungus Empusa aphidis Hoffman Parasitic on the Woolly Pine-Needle Aphid, Schizolachnus pini-radiatae (Davidson). Can. Ent. 94: 4649.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
MacGillivray, M. E. 1955. Further aphids of the Maritime Provinces. (Homoptera: Aphididae) Can. Ent. 87: 331337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Muesebeck, C. F. W., Krombein, K. U., and Townes, H. K.. 1951. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico. Agric. Monogr. 2. U.S.D.A. Washington.Google Scholar
Newcomer, E. J., and Yothers, M. Z.. 1929. Biology of the European red mite in the Pacific Northwest. U.S.D.A. Bull. 89.Google Scholar
Palmer, M. A. 1952. Aphids of the Rocky Mountain Region. The Thomas Say Foundation V.Google Scholar
Swain, A. F. 1919. A Synopsis of the Aphididae of California. U. Calif. Pub., Ent. 3.Google Scholar