Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T04:45:54.996Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

THE EXTERNAL ANATOMY OF THE SPRUCE BUDWORM CHORISTONEURA FUMIFERANA (CLEM.) (LEPIDOPTERA, TORTRICIDAE)*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

T. N. Freeman
Affiliation:
Ottawa, Ont.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

For reasons which will be given in a forthcoming taxonomic paper, the spruce budworm, Archips fumiferana (Clem.), is here transferred to the genus Choristoneura Lederer, 1859, Wien Ent. Monatschr., 3:242. Genotype: Tortrix rusticana Treitschke, designated by Fernald, 1908, The genera of the Tortricidae and their types, p. 53. The transfer is made at present in order that this species may be properly referred to in a following paper dealing with its external anatomy.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1947

References

LITERATURE

Bierne, B. P. 1942. The morphology of the male genitalia of the Lepidoptera. Ent. Rec. 54: 17-22. 2739.Google Scholar
Bierne, B. P. 1912. The morphology of the female genitalia of the Lepidoptera. Ent. Rec. 54: 8183.Google Scholar
Chapman, T. A. 1912. An experiment on the development of the male appendages in Lepidoptera. Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., pp. 407408Google Scholar
Eyer, J. R. 1942. The comparative morphology of the male genitalia of the primitive Lepidoptera. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., 17: 275328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forbes, W. T. M. 1939. The muscles of the Lepidopterous male genitalia. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., 32: 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kusnezov, N. J. 1917. Rev. Russe. Ent., p. 151.Google Scholar
Madden, A. H. 1944. The external morphology of the adult tobacco hornworm. (Lep. Sphingidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., 37: 145160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mehta, D. R. 1933. On the development of the male genitalia and the efferent genital ducts in Lepidoptera. Quart. J. micr. Sci. London, 76: 3561.Google Scholar
Mehta, D. R. 1933. Comparative morphology of the male genitalia in Lepidoptera. Rec. Ind. Mus., Calcutta, 35: 197–26.Google Scholar
Rakshpal, R. 1944. On the structure and development of the male reproductive organs in Lepidoptera. Ind. Jour. Ent., 6: 8793.Google Scholar
Schmitt, J. B. 1938. The feeding mechanism of the adult Lepidoptera. Smithsn. Misc. Coll. 197: 28 pp.Google Scholar
Schultz, H. 1914. Das Pronotum und die Patagia der Lepidopteren. Deut. Ent Ztschr., 1724Google Scholar
Shepard, H. H. 1930. The pleural and sternal sclerites of the Lepidopterous thorax. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 23: 237260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snodgrass, R. E. 1909. The thorax of insects and the articulation of the wings. Proc. U. S. N. M., 36: 511595.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snodgrass, R. E. 1933. Morphology of the insect abdomen, Pt. 2. The genital ducts and ovipostior, Smithsn. Misc. Collect., 89: 148 pp.Google Scholar
Snodgrass, R. E. 1935. Principles of insect morphology, 667 pp., McGraw-Hill Co., New York.Google Scholar
Zander, E. 1905. Der Stiplan des mannilichen genital apparates der Hexapoden. Berlin Ziet. wiss. Zool. 74: 557615Google Scholar