Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:33:22.141Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

EFFECT ON ADULT EMERGENCE OF WHOLE AND PARTIAL X-IRRADIATION OF PUPAE OF THE HOUSEFLY, MUSCA DOMESTICA NEBULO

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

K. K. Nair
Affiliation:
Biology Division, Atomic Energy Establishment Trombay, Bombay, India
G. Bhaskaran
Affiliation:
Biology Division, Atomic Energy Establishment Trombay, Bombay, India
P. Sivasubramanian
Affiliation:
Biology Division, Atomic Energy Establishment Trombay, Bombay, India

Abstract

Irradiation of specific regions of 5- to 20-h-old housefly pupae with X-rays shows that exposure of anterior seven segments alone to 1200 r prevents adult emergence, whereas irradiation of posterior region with doses up to 10,000 r has no effect on this phenomenon. It is evident that the target organ, damage to which results in the failure of adult emergence, lies in the anterior seven segments. It is suggested that failure to emerge is due to a direct effect of radiation on the differentiating myoblasts leading to dystrophy of the muscles.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bourgin, R. C., Krumin, R., and Quastler, H.. 1956. Radiation-induced delay of pupation in Drosophila. Radiat. Res. 5: 657673.Google Scholar
Horikawa, M., and Sugahara, T.. 1960 a. Studies on the effects of radiation on living cells in tissue culture. I. Radiosensitivity of various imaginal discs and organs in larvae of Drosophila melanogaster. Radiat. Res. 12: 266275.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Horikawa, M., and Sugahara, T.. 1960 b. Studies on the effects of radiation on living cells in tissue culture. II. Radiosensitivity of cells isolated from various imaginal discs and organs of larvae of Drosophila melanogaster. Radiat. Res. 13: 825831.Google Scholar
Nair, K. K. 1962. Preliminary studies on the effects of gamma radiation on housefly pupae with special reference to the critical periods in relation to the mechanism of emergence. Proc. I.A.E.A. Symp. Radiation and Radioisotopes in Entomology, Bombay (1960). pp. 207211.Google Scholar
Rockstein, M., Dauer, M., and Bhatnagar, P.. 1965. Adult emergence of the housefly, Musca domestica, from X-irradiated pupae. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 58: 375378.Google Scholar
Vogt, M. 1942. Induktion von Metamorphosen Prozessen durch implantiere Ringdrusen bei Drosophila. Arch. EntwMech. Org. 142: 131182.Google Scholar