Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T06:52:53.606Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Composition of spider prey captured by the wasp Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) tridentatum tridentatum in two habitats in an oasis in Baja California Sur, Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 April 2012

Karina Domínguez  and
María Luisa Jiménez
Karina Domínguez
Affiliation:
Planeación Ambiental y Conservación, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico
María Luisa Jiménez*
Affiliation:
Planeación Ambiental y Conservación, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico
*
1Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected]).
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) tridentatum tridentatum Packard (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) is a spider-hunting wasp in mesic and xeric habitats in the arid Baja California peninsula of Mexico. Spider (Araneae) prey were collected every 2 weeks from wasp trap nests. Individuals of the family Araneidae were the most abundant prey (60.9%), followed by Theridiidae and Mimetidae. Dictynidae, Anyphaenidae, Salticidae, Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Miturgidae, and Philodromidae were captured only in the mesic habitat. An unidentified species of Eriophora Simon (Araneidae) was the most frequently collected spider in the xeric habitat (29.0%), followed by Theridion submissum Gertsch and Davis (Theridiidae) (24.0%), which was the commonest prey species in the mesic habitat (21.1%), and Metepeira crassipes Chamberlin and Ivie (Araneidae) (16.5%). Nineteen species and three families are newly recorded as prey. The araneids Araneus lineatipes (O.P.-Cambridge) and Kaira alba (Hentz) and the uloborids Philoponella arizonica (Gertsch) and Uloborus segregatus Gertsch are new records for Baja California.

Résumé

Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) tridentatum tridentatum Packard (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) est une guêpe chasseresse d’araignées dans la péninsule aride de la Basse-Californie au Mexique. Nous avons récolté des araignées (Araneae) capturées comme proies dans les nids-pièges des guêpes à toutes les deux semaines. Les proies les plus abondantes consistent en des spécimens de la famille Araneidae (60,9 %), suivie des familles Theridiidae et Mimetidae. Les spécimens de Dictynidae, d’Anyphaenidae, de Salticidae, d’Uloboridae, de Tetragnathidae, de Miturgidae et de Philodromidae n’ont été capturés que dans l’habitat mésique. Une espèce non identifiée de Eriophora Simon (Araneidae) est l’araignée la plus fréquemment récoltée dans l’habitat xérique (29,0 %), suivi de Theridion submissum Gertsch et Davis (Theridiidae) (24,0 %), qui est l’espèce la plus commune de proie dans l’habitat mésique (21,1 %) et de Metepeira crassipes Chamberlin et Ivie (Araneidae) (16,5 %). Dix-neuf espèces et 3 familles sont signalées pour la première fois comme proies. Les aranéidés Araneus lineatipes (O.P.-Cambridge) et Kaira alba (Hentz) et les uloboridés Philoponella arizonica (Gertsch) et Uloborus segregatus Gertsch sont signalés pour la première fois en Basse-Californie.

[Traduit par la Rédaction]

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 140 , Issue 3 , June 2008 , pp. 388 - 392
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blackledge, T.A., Coddington, J.A., and Gillespie, R.G. 2003. Are three-dimensional spider webs defensive adaptations? Ecology Letters, 6: 13–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Camillo, E., and Brescovit, A.D. 1999. Spiders (Araneae) captured by Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) lactitarse (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in southeastern Brazil. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 47: 151–162.Google Scholar
Camillo, E., Garofalo, C.A., Muccillo, G., and Serrano, J.C. 1993. Biological observations on Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) lactitarse Saussure in southeastern Brazil (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37: 769–778.Google Scholar
Correa, M. 2004. Estudio comparativo de las familias Anyphaenidae, Araneidae, Mimetidae, Tetragnathidae y Theridiidae (Arachnida:Araneae) en los humedales San Isidro y San José Comondú, Baja California Sur, México. M.Sc. thesis, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico.Google Scholar
Coville, R.E. 1979. Biological observations on Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) orizabense Richards in Arizona (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 52: 613–620.Google Scholar
Coville, R.E. 1981. Biological observations on three Trypoxylon wasps in the subgenus Trypargilum from Costa Rica: T. nitidum schulthessi, T. saussurei, and T. lactitarse (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 57: 332–340.Google Scholar
Coville, R.E. 1982. Wasps of the genus Trypoxylon subgenus Trypargilum in North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). University of California Publications in Entomology. 97: 1–147.Google Scholar
Coville, R.E. 1986. Spider prey of Trypoxylon tridentatum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Arizona and California. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 62: 119–120.Google Scholar
Coville, R.E., and Coville, P.L. 1980. Nesting biology and male behavior of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) tenoctitlan in Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 73: 110–119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coville, R.E., Griswold, C., and Coville, P.L. 2000. Observations on the nesting biology and behavior of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) vagulum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Costa Rica. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 76: 28–48.Google Scholar
Culin, J.D., and Robertson, M.W. 2003. Spider prey of Trypoxylon lactitarse Saussure (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of Entomological Science, 38: 321–333.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Genaro, J.A., Sánchez, C.S., and Alayon, G. 1989. Notas sobre la conducta de nidificación de Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) subimpressum Smith (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Caribbean Journal of Science, 25: 228–229.Google Scholar
Jiménez, M.L. 1987. Relaciones biológicas entre arañas y avispas. Folia Entomológica Mexicana, 73: 173–183.Google Scholar
Jiménez, M.L., and Tejas, A. 1994. Las arañas presa de la avispa lodera Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) tridentatum tridentatum en Baja California Sur, México. Southwestern Entomologist, 19: 173–179.Google Scholar
Krombein, K.V. 1967. Trap-nesting wasps and bees: life histories, nests, and associates. Smithsonian Press, Washington, D.C.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Medler, J.T. 1967. Biology of Trypoxylon in trap nests in Wisconsin (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). American Midland Naturalist, 78: 344–358.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Brien, M.F. 1982. Trypargilum tridentatum (Packard) in trap nests in Oregon (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Trypoxylinae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 58: 288–290.Google Scholar
Rau, P. 1934. Behavior notes on certain solitary wasps. Canadian Entomologist, 66: 259–261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Uetz, G.W., Halaj, J., and Cady, A.B. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology, 27: 270–280.Google Scholar
Wise, D.H. 1993. Spiders in ecological webs. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wise, D.H. 2006. Cannibalism, food limitation, intraspecific competition, and the regulation of spider populations. Annual Review of Entomology, 51: 441–465.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed