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Bringing Clarity to the Futility Debate: Don't Use the Wrong Cases

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 1998

HOWARD BRODY
Affiliation:
Center for Ethics and Humanities in the Life Sciences and Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan

Abstract

Among those who criticize the concept of ‘medical futility,’ a common refrain is that we really have no idea what futility means. For example, physicians seem to disagree on whether a treatment being futile means that it has a less than 5% chance of working or a 20% chance of working. If the concept is so unclear, then it seems a thin reed upon which to base a momentous ethical decision—namely, that the physician's judgment should be allowed to override the wishes of the competent patient or the patient's duly appointed surrogate.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1998 Cambridge University Press

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