Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T07:28:10.216Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Heat shock suppresses mating and sperm transfer in the rice leaf folder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 April 2014

H.J. Liao ,
Q. Qian  and
X.D. Liu
H.J. Liao
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Department of Entomology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
Q. Qian
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Department of Entomology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
X.D. Liu*
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Department of Entomology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
*
*Author for correspondence Phone: (86) 25 84396204 Fax: (86) 25 84395242 E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Temperature is a key environmental factor in determining the population size of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis in summer. High temperatures inhibit survival, development and fecundity of this insect. However, biological responses of female and male adults to heat shock, and physiological mechanism of high temperature suppressing population development are still ambiguous. We experimentally tested the impact of heat shock (5 h day−1) on biological traits, spermatogenesis and sperm transfer of adults of C. medinalis. The result showed that heat exposure to 39 and 40 °C for 5 h reduced longevity and copulation frequency of adults, and hatchability of eggs. Immediate survival rate of males was lower than that of females after 3 days of exposure to 41 °C. The oviposition period, copulation frequency, fecundity of adults and hatchability of eggs were significantly lower when male adults were exposed to 40 or 41 °C for 3 days. Heat shock decreased frequency and success rate of mating when males were exposed, and it also resulted in postponement of mating behaviour and prolongation of mating duration as both the female and male adults were exposed. Heat shock did not affect spermatogenesis, but significantly inhibited sperms maturation. Moreover, males could not ejaculate sperm into females during copulation when these male moths received heat shock. Heat shock remarkably suppressed mating behaviour and sperm transfer, which led to a dramatic decline of rice leaf folder populations.

Keywords

high temperaturefecunditymating durationmating rhythmspermatogenesissperm transfer
Type
Research Paper
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 104 , Issue 3 , June 2014 , pp. 383 - 392
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chen, Y.N., Pan, T. & Lei, C.G. (1981) Preliminary study on the life table of Canphalocrocis medinalis . Journal of Hunan Agricultural College 7, 43–50.Google Scholar
Cook, D.F. (1994) Influence of temperature on copula duration and mating propensity in Lucilia cuprina Wiedemann (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Australian Journal of Entomology 33, 5–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Costa, F.G. & Sotelo, J.R. (1994) Stereotypy and versatility of the copulatory pattern of Lycosa malitiosa (Araneae, Lycosidae) at cool versus warm temperatures. Journal of Arachnology 22, 200–204.Google Scholar
Cui, X., Wan, F., Xie, M. & Liu, T. (2008) Effects of heat shock on survival and reproduction of two whitefly species, Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Bemisia tabaci biotype B. Journal of Insect Science 8, 1–10.Google Scholar
David, J.R., Araripe, L.O., Chakir, M., Legout, H., Lemos, B., Pétavy, G., Rohmer, C., Joly, D. & Moreteau, B. (2005) Male sterility at extreme temperatures: a significant but neglected phenomenon for understanding Drosophila climatic adaptations. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 18, 838–846.Google Scholar
Fang, Y.S., Liao, H.J., Qian, Q. & Liu, X.D. (2013) Combined effects of temperature and relative humidity on eggs of the rice leaf folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica 56, 786–791.Google Scholar
Janowitz, S.A. & Fischer, K. (2011) Opposing effects of heat stress on male versus female reproductive success in Bicyclus anynana butterflies. Journal of Thermal Biology 36, 283–287.Google Scholar
Katsuki, M. & Miyatake, T. (2009) Effects of temperature on mating duration, sperm transfer and remating frequency in Callosobruchus chinensis . Journal of Insect Physiology 55, 113–116.Google Scholar
Kingsolver, J.G., Woods, H.A., Buckley, L.B., Potter, K.A., MacLean, H.J. & Higgins, J.K. (2011) Complex life cycles and the responses of insects to climate change. Integrative and Comparative Biology 51, 719–732.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Krebs, R.A. & Loeschcke, V. (1994) Effects of exposure to short-term heat stress on fitness components in Drosophila melanogaster . Journal of Evolutionary Biology 7, 39–49.Google Scholar
Li, H.B., Shi, L.M., Lu, X., Wang, J.J. & Du, Y.Z. (2011) Thermal tolerance of Frankliniella occidentalis: effects of temperature, exposure time, and gender. Journal of Thermal Biology 36, 437–442.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liao, H.J., Huang, J.R. & Liu, X.D. (2012) The method for mass rearing of rice leaf folder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis using maize seedlings. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology 49, 1078–1082.Google Scholar
Liao, H.J., Huang, J.R., Fang, Y.S. & Liu, X.D. (2013) Biological response of the rice leaf folder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Güenée) reared on rice and maize seedling to temperature. Acta Ecologica Sinica 33, 409–415.Google Scholar
Mironidis, G.K. & Savopoulou-Soultani, M. (2010) Effects of heat shock on survival and reproduction of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) adults. Journal of Thermal Biology 35, 59–69.Google Scholar
Nguyen, T.M., Bressac, C. & Chevrier, C. (2013) Heat stress affects male reproduction in a parasitoid wasp. Journal of Insect Physiology 59, 248–254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rinehart, J.P., Yocum, G.D. & Denlinger, D.L. (2000) Thermotolerance and rapid cold hardening ameliorate the negative effects of brief exposures to high or low temperatures on fecundity in the flesh fly, Sarcophaga crassipalpis . Physiological Entomology 25, 330–336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rohmer, C., David, J.R., Moreteau, B. & Joly, D. (2004) Heat induced male sterility in Drosophila melanogaster: adaptive genetic variations among geographic populations and role of the Y chromosome. Journal of Experimental Biology 207, 2735–2743.Google Scholar
Roux, O., Le Lann, C., van Alphen, J.J.M. & van Baaren, J. (2010) How does heat shock affect the life history traits of adults and progeny of the aphid parasitoid Aphidius avenae (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae)? Bulletin of Entomological Research 100, 543–549.Google Scholar
Saeki, Y., Kruse, K.C. & Switzer, P.V. (2005) Physiological costs of mate guarding in the Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica Newman). Ethology 111, 863–877.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
SAS Institute Inc. (2002) Base SAS® 9 Procedures Guide. Cary, NC, SAS Institute Inc.Google Scholar
Wang, H.S., Xu, H.F., Cui, F., Xu, Y.Y. & Zhou, Z. (2004) Effects of temperature on mating behaviour and fecundity of beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). Acta Ecologica Sinica 24, 162–166.Google Scholar
Wu, J.C. (1985) Effect of changing photoperiod, temperature and food quality on the migration of rice leaf roller Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Güenée). Acta Entomologica Sinica 28, 398–405.Google Scholar
Wu, J.C. & Zhang, X.X. (1984) Effects of temperature on the growth and the development of experimental populations of the rice leaf roller, Canphalocrocis medinalis (Güenée). Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University 7, 19–28.Google Scholar
Zhang, X.X., Lu, Z.Q. & Geng, J.G. (1979) Application of ovary dissection method on forecasting the rice leaf roller Cnaphalocrocis Medinalis Guenée. Entomological Knowledge 16, 97–99.Google Scholar
Zhang, X.X., Geng, J.G. & Zhou, W.J. (1981 a) A study on ecological mechanism of the migration of rice leaf roller, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Güenée). Journal of Nanjing Agricultural College 4(4), 40–51.Google Scholar
Zhang, X.X., Geng, J.G. & Zhou, W.J. (1981 b) Migration rule of rice leaf roller Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Güenée). Journal of Nanjing Agricultural College 4(3), 43–54.Google Scholar
Zhou, Z.S., Guo, J.Y., Min, L. & Wan, F.H. (2011) Effect of short-term high temperature stress on the development and fecundity of Ophraella communa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biocontrol Science and Technology 21, 809–819.Google Scholar
Zizzari, Z.V. & Ellers, J. (2011) Effects of exposure to short-term heat stress on male reproductive fitness in a soil arthropod. Journal of Insect Physiology 57, 421–426.CrossRefGoogle Scholar