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Thresholds of response to electric shock in previously undernourished rats

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2007

J. L. Smart
Affiliation:
Department of Child Health, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT
T. S. Whatson
Affiliation:
Department of Child Health, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT
J. Dqbbing
Affiliation:
Department of Child Health, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT
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Abstract

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1. Rats were undernourished in early life by feeding their mothers a restricted quantity of a good-quality diet during pregnancy and lactation. All offspring were fed ad lib. from weaning. Behavioural tests were done using adult males.

2. Thresholds of aversion to electric shock were determined in a rectangular box, one side of which was designated ‘live’ and the other ‘safe’ (o V side) for any particular shock level. Three 15 min sessions were given at each of five shock levels. Previously undernourished rats had a lower aversion threshold than controls. They spent more time than controls on the o V side at two intermediate levels of shock.

3. Other male rats were subjected to six graded series of brief, unavoidable shocks. Previously undernourished rats responded to a greater total number of shocks than controls.

4. These results support the hypothesis that previously undernourished rats have a lowered threshold of arousal.

Type
Papers of direct relevance to Clinical and Human Nutrition
Copyright
Copyright © The Nutrition Society 1975

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