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Prospective evaluation of lactose malabsorption by lactose hydrogen breath test in individuals infected with and passing cystsEntamoeba histolytica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2007

Satya Vati Rana ,
Deepak Kumar Bhasin  and
Virender Kumar Vinayak
Satya Vati Rana*
Affiliation:
Department of Gastroenterology and Experimental Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and ResearchChandigarh 160012, India
Deepak Kumar Bhasin
Affiliation:
Department of Gastroenterology and Experimental Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and ResearchChandigarh 160012, India
Virender Kumar Vinayak
Affiliation:
Department of Gastroenterology and Experimental Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and ResearchChandigarh 160012, India
*
*Corresponding author: fax +91 172 2744401, email [email protected]
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Abstract

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The aim of the present prospective study was to detect lactose malabsorption in subjects in northern India infected with Entamoeba histolytica and passing cysts. The study group included forty-one patients with E. histolytica cysts in at least one of three consecutive faecal samples. Lactose malabsorption was detected by a lactose H2 breath test. The results were compared with those of forty controls subjects. Thirty-two of forty-one (78·0%) subjects passing E. histolytica cysts had lactose malabsorbtion compared with seventeen of forty (42·5%) control subjects (P>0·01). In conclusion, the present study shows that lactose malabsorption is significantly more common in individuals infected with E. histolytica and passing cysts compared with control subjects.

Keywords

Lactose malabsorptionEntamoeba histolyticaHydrogen breath test
Type
Short communication
Information
British Journal of Nutrition , Volume 92 , Issue 2 , August 2004 , pp. 207 - 208
Copyright
Copyright © The Nutrition Society 2004

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