Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T02:07:13.464Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Essential fatty acid deficiency and evidence for arachidonate synthesis in the cat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2007

A. J. Sinclair
Affiliation:
Department of Agriculture, Veterinary Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
W. Slattery
Affiliation:
Department of Agriculture, Veterinary Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
J. G. McLean
Affiliation:
School of Veterinary Science, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
E. A. Monger
Affiliation:
School of Veterinary Science, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. There is controversy regarding the capacity of the cat to convert 18:2ω6 to 20:4ω6 and the ability of the essential fatty acid (EFA)-deficient cat to produce 20:3ω9.

2. This paper reports the isolation and identification of 20: 3ω9 from kidney phospholipids of EFA-deficient cats.

3. The results suggest that the cat is capable of limited synthesis of 20:4ω6 using a Δ5- and Δ8-desaturase.

Type
Papers on General Nutrition
Copyright
Copyright © The Nutrition Society 1981

References

REFERENCES

Albert, D. H. & Coniglio, J. G. (1977). Biochim. biophys. Acta 489, 390.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bandyapathyay, G. K. & Dutta, J. (1975). J. Chromatog. 114, 280.Google Scholar
Beroza, M. & Bierl, B. A. (1967). Analyt. Chem. 39, 1131.Google Scholar
Christie, W. W. (1973). Lipid Analysis. New York: Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
Galanos, D. S. & Kapoulas, V. M. (1962). J. Lipid Res. 3, 134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hassam, A. G., Rivers, J. P. W. & Crawford, M. A. (1977). Nutr. Metab. 21, 321.Google Scholar
Holman, R. T. (1970). Prog. Chem. Fats Lipids 9, 607.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuchel, T. R. (1978). Studies on the refeeding of essential fatty acid deficient cats with linoleic acid. MVS Thesis, University of Melbourne, Australia.Google Scholar
Nakazawa, I., Mead, J. F. & Yonemoto, R. H. (1976). Lipids, 11, 79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rivers, J. P. W., Sinclair, A. J. & Crawford, M. A. (1975). Nature, Lond. 258, 171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rivers, J. P. W., Sinclair, A. J., Moore, D. P. & Crawford, M. A. (1976). Proc. Nutr. Soc. 35, 66A.Google Scholar
Sinclair, A. J. (1975). Lipids 10, 175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sinclair, A. J., McLean, J. G. & Monger, E. A. (1979). Lipids, 14, 932.Google Scholar