Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T07:43:45.713Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Popular Music in Nigeria: Patronising Attitude or Benign Complacency?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 October 2009

Abstract

The development of musicians and the continuity of the musical art should be the main thrust of music education. The institutions of education should therefore be equipped to mould the development of music in society and to make the strongest input into musical expressions that are fashionable, acceptable and available. Formal music education came to Nigeria by way of Western institutions, drawing from the cultural traditions of Western societies. On the other hand, the media and other agencies have brought in other types of music acceptable in Western societies outside their academic sectors. Musical and cultural contact has given birth to the contemporary popular music of Nigeria that integrates Nigerian and non-Nigerian elements. With the growth of city life, commerce, industry and communication, this music has grown in popularity, in some cases sweeping every other thing aside. The attendant ‘pop phenomenon’ also means that cultural intrusion from outside Nigeria has grown more menacing. Who controls the popular music in Nigeria today? This paper tries to answer this question and in addition presents some data on the prevailing perspectives in the hope that the Nigerian Government and all music educators should range plans and solutions against them.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blacking, J. (1976) How Musical is Man? London: Faber & Faber.Google Scholar
Emeka, L. N. (1989) ‘Nigerian Cultural Policy and Broadcasting - A Balance of Continuity and Change’, presented in Lagos at the Seminar on the Launching of Nigeria's Cultural Policy.Google Scholar
Federal Republic of Nigeria (1981) The National Policy on Education (revised). Lagos: FGP.Google Scholar
Federal Republic of Nigeria (1988) Cultural Policy for Nigeria. Lagos: FGP.Google Scholar
Federal Republic of Nigeria (1989) NUC Approved Minimum Academic Standards in Arts for all Nigerian Universities. Lagos: NUC.Google Scholar
Iloegbunam, C. (1989) ‘Cover: The Music Makers’, Newswatch, 1 May, 9/18: 46–8 and 51–3.Google Scholar
Meek, C. K. (1925) The Northern Tribes of Nigeria, vols. 1 & 2. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Merriam, A. P. (1964) The Anthropology of Music. Evanston: Northwestern University Press.Google Scholar
Okafor, R. C. (1988a) ‘Focus on Music Education in Nigeria’, International Journal of Music Education, 12, 917.Google Scholar
Okafor, R. C. (1989a) ‘Technology and its Social Effects on Music in Nigeria’. In Nnadi, J. E. (ed.), The Humanities in Contemporary Nigerian Education, 147–54. Published by Eha-Amufu College of Education.Google Scholar
Okafor, R. C. (1989c) ‘Popular Music Education in Nigeria’, International Journal of Music Education, 14, 313.Google Scholar
Okafor, R. C. (1991a) ‘Music in Nigerian Education’, Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education (CRME), Illinois, Spring 1991, 59-68. Republished in African Music, 7/2, (1992), 5-12.Google Scholar
Talbot, P. A. (1926) The Peoples of Southern Nigeria, 4 vols. London: Humphrey Milford.Google Scholar