Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 October 2016
At the Reformation, three possibilities faced English Catholics. They could continue to be Catholics and so suffer the penalties of the penal laws; they could conform to the Church of England; or they could adopt a middle course and become Church Papists. The Nevills of Nevill Holt, near Market Harborough in Leicestershire, went through all three phases. In the reign of Edward VI, Thomas Nevill I became a Protestant. His grandson, Thomas Nevill II, became a Church Papist under James I; and Thomas II’s son, Henry Nevill I, continued to be one at the time of the Civil War. But Henry l’s son William was definitely a Catholic and went into exile with King James II, while William’s son, Henry Nevill II, was an open Catholic under Charles II. Henry Nevill II’s descendants continued to be Catholics throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries until they left Nevill Holt in the late nineteenth century.
1 V.C.H. North Riding, p. 379.
2 T.L.A.S. 13, p. 217.
3 Ibid., p. 219.
4 Nichols, p. 725.
5 Letters & Papers of Henry VIII, 13, i, 141.
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8 V.C.H. 5, p. 245; T.L.A.S. 13, p. 230.
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11 P.R.O. Lists & Indexes 9, p. 146.
12 Nicholas, p. 718.
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17 Information from staff of Nevill Holt Preparatory School.
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19 Recusant History 16, p. 170.
20 V.C.H. 2, p. 64.
21 Ibid.
22 L.R.O. Box 3215.
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27 L.R.O. Box 2012.
28 L.R.O. Boxes 2012, 2015.
29 T.E.A.S. New Series 23, p. 177.
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35 H.M.C. Seventh Report, Appendix, p. 578n.
36 Calendar of Committee for the Advance of Money 3, p. 1376.
37 Ibid. 1, p. 507.
38 Foley 2, p. 303.
39 V.C.H. 2, p. 114; English Tracts, 1475–1650 (ed. J.H. Bloom, 1823) 2, p. 27.
40 Commons Journals 2, p. 953.
41 L.R.O. DE 221/13/2/19.
42 P.R.O. SP 23G/107, 825.
43 Commons Journals 2, p. 953.
44 SP 23G/1, 69.
45 Commons Journals 4, p. 460.
46 Ibid.
47 Ibid., p. 486.
48 L.R.O. Box 2011.
49 L.R.O. Box 2015.
50 L.R.O. FH/GN/1.
51 SP 23G/107, 821.
52 Ibid. 827.
53 C.S.P.D. 1654–5, p. 595.
54 L.R.O. Clayton MSS 35/29/281; V.C.H. 2, p. 225.
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60 L.R.O. Box 2447.
61 H.M.C. Eighth Report, Appendix, p. 439a.
62 Lords Journals 11, pp. 419, 473.
63 Nichols, p. 730.
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71 Alumni Cantabrigienses 1, part 3, p. 224.
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73 Nichols, p. 718.
74 L.R.O. LM/2/2/3.
75 Lords Journals 13, p. 588.
76 Calendar of Treasury Books 7, p. 349.
77 Calendar of Treasury Books 6, p. 164.
78 C.S.P.D. January 1679—August 1680, p. 3.
79 C.S.P.D. September 1680—December 1681, p. 669.
80 Ibid.
81 Calendar of Treasury Books 7, pp. 702, 834, 339.
82 P.R.O. E.376/56.
83 Ibid.
84 L.R.O. Presentment Books, Q.S. 7/2.
85 L.R.O. Medbourne-cum-Holt parish register,
86 C.R.S. 1, p. 137; cf C.R.S. 6, pp. 100–101; L.R.O. Box 2497.
87 L.R.O. Box 2497 (will of Henry Nevill II).
88 L.R.O. Box 2250: articles of agreement between Baldwin Conyers and Margaret Nevill. Cf Nichols, p. 718.
89 C.R.S. 8, pp. 420–1.
90 Nichols, p. 719.
91 L.R.O. Box 2143.
92 L.R.O. Medbourne-cum-Holt parish register.
93 Ibid.
94 Copinger, p. 345.
95 L.R.O. Box 2014.
96 L.R.O. Medbourne-cum-Holt parish register.
97 L.R.O. Box 2497.
98 V.C.H. 5, p. 242.
99 L.R.O. EM/1.
100 Medbourne-cum-Holt parish register.
101 L.R.O. Box 2497 (Henry Nevill’s will).