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A Theological Chronicle

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 September 2024

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It is surely no accident that the two most important books to be discussed here are products of the ecumenical debate; they are important, that is, not merely for professional ‘ecumenicists’ but for theologians generally. The point made by Père Congar many years ago, that Catholic theologians have something to learn from non-Catholic theology, is being verified in particular examples of constructive theological work, in a response to the insights of faithful dissident Christians which takes those insights seriously and positively and seeks critically to assimilate them into a fuller Catholic theology rather than to controvert them merely from what can now be recognized as often too narrow a basis. How intimate the debate has become abroad may be seen from the remarkable collection of studies offered to Otto Karrer on his seventieth birthday, edited by Maximilian Roesle, O.S.B., and Oscar Cullmann. In this large volume of nearly seven hundred pages, Catholic and Protestant writers pair off with each other to study in turn topics which have for centuries been regarded as purely controversial; Catholic writers include Vögtle, Schlier, Geiselmann, Küng, Jedin, Mörsdorf, Fries, Alois Müller, Sartory, and among the Protestants are Asmussen, Stauffer, von Allmen, Stählin, to mention only names known to me. The long study of Peter and the ‘rock’ text by the Protestant Johannes Ringger is particularly striking; it is an extraordinary fact that Catholic theologians, even since the appearance of Cullmann’s Peter (recently published in a revised German edition), have been much more interested in the apologetic case for Peter than in his theological significance, which is not, after all, exhausted in the Vatican decrees which define it.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1961 Provincial Council of the English Province of the Order of Preachers

References

1 Begegnung der Christen. Evangelisches Verlagswerk Stuttgart and Verlag Josef Knecht Frankfurt.

2 Burns Oates; 21s. With an introduction by Mgr H. Francis Davis.

3 Travaux de l'Institut Catholique de Paris, 5. Bloud et Gay.

4 The Word Incarnate, by W. Norman Pittenger. Nisbet, 25s.

7 It is not of course my business, nor is it within my competence, to discuss the scientific validity of the claim that evolutionary theory furnishes an adequate account of the organic world, let alone the cosmos. As regards man, I merely note that, if I understand him, Dr Bernard Towers's rather cryptic suggestion, in Blackfriars, September 1960, pp. 351–2, that there is no need to appeal to a direct intervention of God in order to explain the transition from the ‘Biosphere’ to the ‘Noosphere’, is unacceptable to Catholics; as Humani Generis reminded us, all human souls are immediately created by God; and this of course is meant by the language of ‘infusion’.

8 Library of Philosophy and Theology. S.C.M. Press; 25s.