Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T02:42:20.919Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Incidental capture of seabirds in the New Zealand subantarctic squid trawl fishery, 1990

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2010

J. A. Bartle
Affiliation:
National Museum of New Zealand, P. O. Box 4.67, Wellington, New Zealand
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Fisheries observers recorded incidental capture of seabirds during 338 days on Soviet squid trawlers in New Zealand subantarctic shelf waters around the Snares and Auckland Islands in 1990. Seven species were recorded entangled in fishing gear, including very high numbers of breeding adult White-capped Albatrosses Diomedea cauta steadi. The actual level of White-capped Albatross mortality was estimated at 2,300 birds in 1990, and is not considered sustainable. Nearly all albatrosses were killed by collision with the netsonde monitor cable. In New Zealand waters this equipment is carried only by Soviet trawlers, and is considered obsolete. Replacement of this cable by discrete netsonde transducers on Soviet trawlers should be a global seabird conservation priority.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Birdlife International 1991

References

Referances

Annala, J. H., compiler (1991) Report from the Fishery Assessment Plenary, April-May 1991. Stock assessment and yield estimates. Wellington, N.Z.: MAF Fisheries, unpublished report.Google Scholar
Bartle, J. A. (1974) Seabirds of eastern Cook Strait, New Zealand, in autumn. Notornis 21: 135166.Google Scholar
Bartle, J. A. (1990) Sexual segregation of foraging zones in procellariiform birds: implications of accidental capture on commercial fishery longlines of Grey Petrels (Procellaria cinerea). Notornis 37: 146150.Google Scholar
Brooke, M. L. (1989) Determination of the absolute visual threshold of a nocturnal sea-bird, the Common Diving Petrel Pelecanoides urinatrix. Ibis 131: 290294.Google Scholar
Brothers, N. (1991) Albatross mortality and associated bait loss in the Japanese longline fishery in the Southern Ocean. Biol. Conserv. 55: 255268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
CCOSNZ = Checklist Committee, Ornithological Society of New Zealand (1990) Checklist of the birds of New Zealand. Auckland: Random Century.Google Scholar
Croxall, J. P. and Prince, P. A. (1990) Recoveries of Wandering Albatrosses Diomedea exulans ringed at South Georgia 1958–1986. Ringing and Migration 11: 4351.Google Scholar
Croxall, J. P., Rothery, P., Pickering, S. P. C. and Prince, P. A. (1990) Reproductive performance, recruitment and survival of Wandering Albatrosses Diomedea exulans at Bird Island, South Georgia. J. Anim. Ecol. 59: 775796.Google Scholar
Donoghue, M. F. (1985) Final report on status of Hooker's Sealion and incidental catch in the Auckland Islands squid fishery. WWF-IUCN Project No. 3618. Unpublished report.Google Scholar
Doonan, I. J. and Cawthorn, M. W. (1984) Impact of incidental mortality on the Hooker's Sea Lion. MAF Fisheries Research Centre Internal Report No. 6.Google Scholar
Leslie, P. H. (1945) On the use of matrices in certain population mathematics. Biometrika 33: 183212.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Leslie, P. H. (1966) The intrinsic rate of increase and the overlap of successive generations in a population of guillemots (Uria aalge). J. Anim. Ecol. 25: 291301.Google Scholar
Lipinski, M. R. and Jackson, S. (1989) Surface-feeding on cephalopods by procellariiform seabirds in the southern Benguela region, South Africa. J. Zool. 218: 549563.Google Scholar
Newton, I., ed. (1989) Lifetime reproduction in birds. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Robertson, C. J. (1975) Report on the distribution, status and breeding biology of the Royal Albatross, Wandering Albatross and White-capped Mollymawk on the Auckland Islands. Pp. 143152 in Yaldwyn, J. C., ed. Preliminary results of the Auckland Expedition 1972-1973. Wellington: Department of Lands and Survey.Google Scholar
Robertson, C. J. and Jenkins, J. (1986) Bird observations, Auckland Islands, February-June 1981. Pp. 7077 in Penniket, A. et al. (compilers) Preliminary reports of expeditions the Auckland Islands Nature Reserve 1973–1984. Wellington: Department of Lands Survey.Google Scholar
Warham, J. and Wilson, G. J. (1982) The size of the Sooty Shearwater population at the Snares Islands, New Zealand. Notornis 29: 2330.Google Scholar
Weimerskirch, H., Clobert, J. and Jouventin, P. (1987) Survival in five southern albatrosses and its relationship with their life history. J. Anim. Ecol. 56: 10431055.Google Scholar
Weimerskirch, H. and Jouventin, P. (1987) Population dynamics of the Wandering Albatross, Diomedea exulans, of the Crozet Islands: causes and consequences of population decline. Oikos 49: 315322.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weimerskirch, H., Jouventin, P. and Stahl, J.-C. (1986) Comparative ecology of the six albatross species breeding on the Crozet Islands. Ibis 128: 195213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weimerskirch, H., Zotier, R. and Jouventin, P. (1989) The avifauna of the Kerguelen Islands. Emu 89: 1529.Google Scholar