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Problems of Drop-out in the Self-help Treatment of Chronic, Occupational Pain of the Upper Limbs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 June 2009

Susan H. Spence  and
Louise Sharpe
Susan H. Spence
Affiliation:
University of Queensland, Australia
Louise Sharpe
Affiliation:
University of Sydney, Australia
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Abstract

The present study evaluated the effectiveness of a self-help, cognitive-behavioural programme in the rehabilitation of a sample of chronic pain patients. The results demonstrated significant benefits for subjects who completed the self-help treatment on measures of depression, anxiety, coping strategies, impact on daily living, pain beliefs and self-monitored pain. These benefits were generally maintained at 6 month follow-up and no differences were found in outcome between subjects who completed the self-programme compared to those who completed the same treatment in a traditional clinic-based format. Unfortunately, a very high drop-out rate was found for the self-help condition, indicating the approach to be unsuitable for many clients. Attempts to identify the characteristics of subjects who completed the self-help programme versus those who dropped-out revealed only one predictor, namely pretreatment ratings of the credibility of the programme.

Type
Research Article
Information
Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy , Volume 21 , Issue 4 , October 1993 , pp. 311 - 328
Copyright
Copyright © British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies 1993

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