Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T16:19:22.895Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Undisputed norms and normal errors in human thinking

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 October 2011

Vittorio Girotto
Affiliation:
School of Arts and Design, University IUAV of Venice, 30123 Venice, Italy. [email protected]://www.iuav.it/Ricerca1/Dipartimen/dADI/Docenti/girotto-vi/index.htm

Abstract

This commentary questions Elqayam & Evans' (E&E's) claims that thinking tasks are doomed to have multiple normative readings and that only applied research allows normative evaluations. In fact, some tasks have just one undisputed normative reading, and not only pathological gamblers but also normal individuals sometimes need normative guidance. To conclude, normative evaluations are inevitable in the investigation of human thinking.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Girotto, V. & Gonzalez, M. (2001) Solving probabilistic and statistical problems: A matter of information structure and question form. Cognition 78(3):247–76.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Girotto, V. & Gonzalez, M. (2008) Children's understanding of posterior probability. Cognition 106:325–44.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Noveck, I. A. (2001) When children are more logical than adults: Experimental investigations of scalar implicature. Cognition 78:165–88.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tversky, A. & Kahneman, D. (1973) Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability. Cognitive Psychology 5:207–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tversky, A. & Kahneman, D. (1983) Extensional versus intuitive reasoning: The conjunction fallacy in probability judgment. Psychological Review 90:293315.CrossRefGoogle Scholar