Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T16:36:21.847Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Toward better mutual understanding

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2003

Ray Jackendoff*
Affiliation:
Program in Linguistics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454

Abstract:

The commentaries show the wide variety of incommensurable viewpoints on language that Foundations of Language attempts to integrate. In order to achieve a more comprehensive framework that preserves genuine insights coming from all sides, everyone will have to give a little.

Type
Author's Response
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, F. & Aizawa, K. (2001) “The bounds of cognition.” Philosophical Psychology 14:4364. [FA]Google Scholar
Aijmer, K. (1996) Conversational routines in English: Convention and creativity. Longman. [SG]Google Scholar
Albert, R. & Barabasi, A.-L. (2002) Statistical mechanics of complex networks. Reviews of Modern Physics 74:4797. [PE]Google Scholar
Andor, J. (1985) On the psychological relevance of frames. Quaderni di Semantica 6:212–21. [JA]Google Scholar
Andor, J. (2003) On the social-cognitive and linguistic status of various types of knowledge and knowledge structures. In: Communication and culture: Argumentative, cognitive and linguistic perspectives, pp. 115–30, ed. Komlósi, L. I., Houtlosser, P. & Leezenberg, M. SicSat. [JA]Google Scholar
Andresen, J. T. (1990) Skinner and Chomsky thirty years later. Historiographia Linguistica 17:145–66. [ACC]Google Scholar
Arbib, M. A. (1981) Perceptual structures and distributed motor control. In: Handbook of physiology, section 2: The nervous system, vol. II: Motor control, Part 1, pp. 1449–80, ed. Brooks, V. B. American Physiological Society. [MAA]Google Scholar
Arbib, M. A. (2002a) Language evolution: The mirror system hypothesis. In: The handbook of brain theory and neural networks, pp. 606611, ed. Arbib, M. A. MIT Press. [PE]Google Scholar
Arbib, M. A. (2002b) The mirror system, imitation, and the evolution of language. In: Imitation in animals and artifacts, pp. 229–80, ed. Nehaniv, C. & Dautenhahn, K. MIT Press. [MAA]Google Scholar
Arbib, M. A. (2003) How far is language beyond our grasp? A response to Hurford. In: Evolution of communication systems: A comparative approach, ed. Kimbrough Oller, D. & Griebel, U. MIT Press. [MAA]Google Scholar
Arbib, M. A. & Caplan, D. (1979) Neurolinguistics must be computational. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2:449–83. [MAA]Google Scholar
Arbib, M. A. & Érdi, P. (2000) Précis of Neural organization: Structure, function, and dynamics. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23:513–17. [HS]Google Scholar
Arbib, M. A., Érdi, P. & Szentágothai, J. (1998) Neural organization: Structure, function, and dynamics. The MIT Press. [MAA]Google Scholar
Baddeley, A. (2003) Working memory and language: An overview. Journal of Communication Disorders 36:189208. [VC]Google Scholar
Baer, D. M., Peterson, R. F. & Sherman, J. A. (1967) The development of imitation by reinforcing behavioral similarity to a model. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 10:405–16. [ACC]Google Scholar
Baillargeon, R. (1986) Representing the existence and the location of hidden objects: Object permanence in 6- and 8-month-old infants. Cognition 23:2141. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Baker, C. L. & McCarthy, J. J., eds. (1981) The logical problem of language acquisition. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Barsalou, L. W. (1999) Perceptual symbol systems. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22:577660. [SE]Google Scholar
Barton, N. & Partridge, L. (2000) Limits to natural selection. BioEssays 22:1075–84. [WZ]Google Scholar
Barwise, J. & Perry, J. (1983) Situations and attitudes. MIT Press. [rRJ, AGBtM]Google Scholar
Batali, J. (2002) The negotiation and acquisition of recursive grammars as a result of competition among exemplars. In: Linguistic evolution through language acquisition: Formal and computational models, ed. Briscoe, T. Cambridge University Press. [WZ]Google Scholar
Bates, E. & MacWhinney, B. (1982) Functionalist approaches to grammar. In: Language acquisition: The state of the art, pp. 173218, ed. Wanner, E. & Gleitman, L. Cambridge University Press [PFD]Google Scholar
Beckman, M. & Pierrehumbert, J. (1986) Intonational structure in English and Japanese. Phonology 3:255309. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Bellugi, U., Klima, E. S. & Poizner, H. (1989) Language, modality, and the brain. Trends in Neurosciences 12:380–88. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Bellugi, U., Wang, P. & Jernigan, T. (1994) Williams syndrome: An unusual neuropsychological profile. In: Atypical cognitive deficits in developmental disorders: Implications for brain function, ed. Broman, S. & Grafman, J. Erlbaum. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Bentall, R. P. & Lowe, C. F. (1987) The role of verbal behavior in human learning: III. Instructional effects in children. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 47:177–90. [ACC]Google Scholar
Bentall, R. P., Lowe, C. F. & Beasty, A. (1985) The role of verbal behavior in human learning: II. Developmental differences. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 43:165–81. [ACC]Google Scholar
Benton, A. L. & van Allen, M. W. (1968) Impairment in facial recognition in patients with cerebral disease. Cortex 4:344–58. [GG]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1981) Roots of language. Karoma. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1990) Language and species. University of Chicago Press. [DB]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (2000) How protolanguage became language. In: The evolutionary emergence of language, ed. Knight, C., Studdert-Kennedy, M. & Hurford, J. R. Cambridge University Press. [DB]Google Scholar
Bierwisch, M. (1967) Some semantic universals of German adjectivals. Foundations of Language 3:136. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Bierwisch, M. (1969) On certain problems of semantic representation. Foundations of Language 5:153–84. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Blackburn, P. & Bos, J. (1999) Representation and inference for natural language. A first course in computational semantics, vol. II; working with discourse representation structures. University of Saarland. (Unpublished manuscript.) [AGBtM]Google Scholar
Bloom, P. (2000) How children learn the meanings of words. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Bowerman, M. (1996) Learning how to structure space for language: A crosslinguistic perspective. In: Language and space, ed. Bloom, P., Peterson, M. A., Nadel, L. & Garrett, M. F. MIT Press. [HH]Google Scholar
Bowerman, M. & Choi, S. (2001) Shaping meanings for language: Universal and language-specific in the acquisition of spatial semantic categories. In: Language acquisition and conceptual development, pp. 475511, ed. Bowerman, M. & Levinson, S. C. Cambridge University Press. [HH]Google Scholar
Branigan, H. P., Pickering, M. J. & Cleland, A. A. (2000) Syntactic coordination in dialogue. Cognition 75:B1325. [SG]Google Scholar
Breedin, S. D. & Saffran, E. M. (1994) Reversal of the concreteness effect in a patient with semantic dementia. Cognitive Neuropsychology 11:617–60. [DK]Google Scholar
Breedin, S. D. & Saffran, E. M. (1999) Sentence processing in the face of semantic loss: A case study. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 128:547–62. [DK]Google Scholar
Bresnan, J. W., ed. (1982) The mental representation of grammatical relations. MIT Press. [arRJ]Google Scholar
Bresnan, J. W. (2001) Lexical-functional syntax. Blackwell. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Brooks, R. A. (1991) Intelligence without representation. In: Mind design II, pp. 395420, ed. Haugeland, J. Bradford Books/MIT Press. [LJ]Google Scholar
Cancho, R. F. & Sole, R. V. (2001) The small-world of human language. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B: Biological Sciences 268:2261–65. [PE]Google Scholar
Caplan, D., Alpert, N. & Waters, G. (1998) Effects of syntactic structure and propositional number on patterns of regional cerebral blood flow. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 10:541–52. [VC]Google Scholar
Caplan, D., Alpert, N. & Waters, G. (1999) PET studies of syntactic processing with auditory sentence presentation. NeuroImage 9:343–51. [VC]Google Scholar
Carey, S. (1985) Conceptual change in childhood. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Carnap, R. (1926) Physikalische Begriffsbildung. Karlsruhe. [JH]Google Scholar
Carruthers, P. (2002) The cognitive functions of language. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 25(6):657726. [CM]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1972) Chomsky's formal analysis of natural languages: A behavioral translation. Behaviorism 1:115. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1973a) The concept of the operant in the analysis of behavior. Behaviorism 1:103–16. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1973b) The psychologies of structure, function, and development. American Psychologist 28:434–43. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1980) Autoclitic processes and the structure of behavior. Behaviorism 8:175–86. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1987) Some Darwinian lessons for behavior analysis. A review of Peter J. Bowler's “The eclipse of Darwinism.” Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 47:249–57. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1990) What good is five percent of a language competence? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 13:729–31. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1991) The phylogeny and ontogeny of language function. In: Biological and behavioral determinants of language development, ed. Krasnegor, N. A., Rumbaugh, D. M., Schiefelbusch, R. L. & Studdert-Kennedy, M. Erlbaum. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1995a) Higher-order behavior classes: Contingencies, beliefs, and verbal behavior. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 26:191200. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1995b) Single words, multiple words, and the functions of language. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 18:184–85. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1996a) Natural contingencies in the creation of naming as a higher-order behavior class. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 65:276–79. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1996b) On the origins of behavior structure. In: Stimulus class formation in humans and animals, pp. 312, ed. Zentall, T. R. and Smeets, P. Elsevier. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1997) An orderly arrangement of well-known facts: Retrospective review of B. F. Skinner's “Verbal behavior.” Contemporary Psychology 42:967–70. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (1998) Learning, 4th edition. Prentice-Hall. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (2000) From behavior to brain and back again: Review of Orbach on Lashley-Hebb. Psycoloquy 11, No. 27. (Online publication: psyc.00.11.027.lashley-hebb. 14.catania). [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (2001) Three varieties of selection and their implications for the origins of language. In: Language evolution: Biological, linguistic and philosophical perspectives, pp. 5571, ed. Györi, G. Peter Lang. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. (2003) Verbal governance, verbal shaping, and attention to verbal stimuli. In: Behavior theory and philosophy, pp. 301–21, ed. Lattal, K. A. & Chase, P. N. Kluwer/Academic Press. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C. & Harnad, S., eds. (1988) The selection of behavior: The operant behaviorism of B. F. Skinner. Cambridge University Press. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C., Horne, P. & Lowe, C. F. (1989) Transfer of function across members of an equivalence class. Analysis of Verbal Behavior 7:99110. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C., Lowe, C. F. & Horne, P. (1990) Nonverbal behavior correlated with the shaped verbal behavior of children. Analysis of Verbal Behavior 8:4355. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C., Matthews, B. A. & Shimoff, E. (1982) Instructed versus shaped human verbal behavior: Interactions with nonverbal responding. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 38:233–48. [ACC]Google Scholar
Catania, A. C., Ono, K. & de Souza, D. (2000) Sources of novel behavior: Stimulus control arranged for different response dimensions. European Journal of Behavior Analysis 1:2332. [ACC]Google Scholar
Cavalli-Sforza, L. & Feldman, M. (1983) Paradox of the evolution of communication and of social interactivity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 80:2017–21. [WZ]Google Scholar
Chadwick, P. D. J., Lowe, C. F., Horne, P. J. & Higson, P. J. (1994) Modifying delusions: The role of empirical testing. Behavior Therapy 25:3549. [ACC]Google Scholar
Cheney, D. & Seyfarth, R. (1990) How monkeys see the world. University of Chicago Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Chierchia, G. & McConnell-Ginet, S. (1990) Meaning and grammar: An introduction to semantics. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Choe, Y. (2003) Processing of analogy in the thalamocortical circuit. In: Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks 2003, pp. 1480–85. [RJL]Google Scholar
Choi, S. & Bowerman, M. (1991) Learning to express motion events in English and Korean: The influence of language specific lexicalization patterns. In: Lexical and conceptual semantics, pp. 83121, ed. Levin, B. & Pinker, S. Blackwell. [HH]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1957) Syntactic structures. Mouton. [RF, aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1959) Review of B. F. Skinner's Verbal behavior. Language 35:2658. [ACC]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1965) Aspects of the theory of syntax. MIT Press. [RF, aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1966) Cartesian linguistics. Harper & Row. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1972) Studies on semantics in generative grammar. Mouton. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1973) Constraints on transformations. In: A Festschrift for Morris Halle, ed. Anderson, S. & Kiparsky, P. Holt, Rinehart & Winston. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1975) Reflections on language. Pantheon. [WZ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1977) On wh-movement. In: Formal syntax, ed. Culicover, P., Wasow, T. & Akmajian, A. Academic Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1981) Lectures on government and binding. Foris. [SG, aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1993) A minimalist program for linguistic theory. In: The view from Building 20: Essays in linguistics in honor of Sylvain Bromberger, pp. 152, ed. Hale, K. & Keyser, S. J. MIT Press. [RF]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1995) The minimalist program. MIT Press. [RF, JG, aRJ]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (2000) Minimalist inquiries: The framework. In: Step by step: Essays on minimalist syntax in honor of Howard Lasnik, pp. 89155, ed. Martin, R., Michaels, D. & Uriagereka, J. MIT Press. [RF]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (2001) Derivation by phase. In: Ken Hale: A life in language, pp. 152, ed. Kenstowicz, M. MIT Press. [RF]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (2002) Beyond explanatory adequacy. (MIT unpublished manuscript.) [RF]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. & Halle, M. (1968) The sound pattern of English. Harper & Row. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Clahsen, H. (1999) Lexical entries and rules of language: A multidisciplinary study of German inflection. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22:9911013. [JG]Google Scholar
Clahsen, H. & Almazan, M. (1998) Syntax and morphology in Williams syndrome. Cognition 68:167–98. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Clark, A. (2000) A theory of sentience. Oxford University Press. [SE]Google Scholar
Clark, A. & Chalmers, D. (1998) The extended mind. Analysis 58:1023. [FA]Google Scholar
Clark, H. H. (1992) Arenas of language use. The University of Chicago Press. [JA]Google Scholar
Clark, H. H. (1996) Using language. Cambridge University Press. [JA, SG]Google Scholar
Cleland, A. A. & Pickering, M. J. (2003) The use of lexical and syntactic information in language production: Evidence from the priming of nounphrase structure. Journal of Memory and Language 49:214–30. [SG]Google Scholar
Corballis, M. C. (1991) The lopsided ape. Oxford University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Corballis, M. C. (2002) From hand to mouth: The origins of language. Princeton University Press. [GG]Google Scholar
Crain, S. (1991) Language acquisition in the absence of experience. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 14:597650. [ACC]Google Scholar
Croft, W. (2001) Radical construction grammar: Syntactic theory in typological perspective. Oxford University Press. [DK]Google Scholar
Crow, J. F. (2001) The beanbag lives on. Nature 409:771. [DCD]Google Scholar
Cruse, A. (2000) Meaning in language. Oxford University Press. [JA]Google Scholar
Culicover, P. W. (1999a) Review article: Minimalist architectures. Journal of Linguistics 35:137–50. [MJS]Google Scholar
Culicover, P. W. (1999b) Syntactic nuts: Hard cases in syntax. Oxford University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Culicover, P. W. & Jackendoff, R. (1995) Something else for the binding theory. Linguistic Inquiry 26:249–75. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Culicover, P. W. & Jackendoff, R. (1997) Semantic subordination despite syntactic coordination. Linguistic Inquiry 28:195217. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Culicover, P. W. & Jackendoff, R. (1999) The view from the periphery: The English correlative conditional. Linguistic Inquiry 30:543–71. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Culicover, P. W. & Jackendoff, R. (forthcoming) Syntax made simple(r). Oxford University Press. [arRJ]Google Scholar
Curtiss, S. (1977) Genie: A linguistic study of a modern-day “wild child.” Academic Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Cutler, A. & Clifton, C. Jr. (1999) Comprehending spoken language: A blueprint of the listener. In: The neurocognition of language, ed. Brown, C. M. & Hagoort, P. Oxford University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
D’Amato, M. R., Salmon, D. P., Loukas, E. & Tomie, A. (1985) Symmetry and transitivity of conditional relations in monkeys (Cebus apella) and pigeons (Columba livia). Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 44:3547. [ACC]Google Scholar
Dapretto, M. & Bookheimer, S. Z. (1999) Form and content: Dissociating syntax and semantics in sentence comprehension. Neuron 24427–32. [VC]Google Scholar
Dartnall, T. (2000) Reverse psychologism, cognition and content. Minds and Machines 10:3152. [LJ]Google Scholar
Davis, A. R. (2001) Linking by types in the hierarchical lexicon. CSLI (Center for the Study of Language and Information). [DK]Google Scholar
Dawkins, R. (1982) The extended phenotype. Freeman. [ACC, DCD]Google Scholar
Day, W. F. (1969) On certain similarities between the philosophical investigations of Ludwig Wittgenstein and the operationism of B. F. Skinner. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 12:489506. [ACC]Google Scholar
Deacon, T. W. (1997) The symbolic species. Norton. [aRJ]Google Scholar
De Boer, B. (2000) Self organization in vowel systems. Journal of Phonetics 28:441–65. [WZ]Google Scholar
Degraff, M., ed. (1999) Language creation and language change: Creolization, diachrony, and development. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Dennett, D. C. (1998) Reflections on language and mind. In: Language and thought: Interdisciplinary themes, pp. 284–94, ed. Carruthers, P. & Boucher, J. Cambridge University Press. [CM]Google Scholar
Dennett, D. C. (1995) Darwin's dangerous idea. Simon & Schuster. [DCD]Google Scholar
de Saussure, F. (1915) Cours de linguistique générale, ed. Bally, C. & Sechehaye, A.. (English translation. Course in general linguistics.) Philosophical Library. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Dinsmoor, J. A. (1983) Observing and conditioned reinforcement. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 6:693728. [ACC]Google Scholar
Dominey, P. F. (2000) Conceptual grounding in simulation studies of language acquisition. Evolution of Communication 4(1):5785. [PFD]Google Scholar
Dominey, P. F. (2003) Learning grammatical constructions in a miniature language from narrated video events. In: Proceedings of the 25th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Boston, 2003. [PFD]Google Scholar
Dominey, P. F., Hoen, M., Blanc, J. M. & Lelekov-Boissard, T. (in press) Neurological basis of language and sequential cognition: Evidence from simulation, aphasia and ERP studies. Brain and Language 86(2):207–25. [PFD]Google Scholar
Dorogovtsev, S. N. & Mendes, J. F. F. (2001) Language as an evolving word web. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B: Biological Sciences 268:2603–606. [PE]Google Scholar
Druks, J. & Masterson, J., eds. (2003) The neural basis of verbs. Journal of Neurolinguistics (Special Issue), Vol. 16, Nos. 23. [DK]Google Scholar
Dube, W. V., McIlvane, W. J., Callahan, T. D. & Stoddard, L. T. (1993) The search for stimulus equivalence in nonverbal organisms. Psychological Record 43:761–78. [ACC]Google Scholar
Dufva, H. & Lähteenmäki, M. (1996) But who killed Harry? A dialogical approach to language and consciousness. Pragmatics and Cognition 4:3553. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Dummett, M. (1978) Truth and other enigmas. Harvard University Press. [LJ]Google Scholar
Edelman, G. M. (1987) Neural Darwinism: The theory of neuronal group selection. Basic Books. [HS]Google Scholar
Edelman, S. (1999) Representation and recognition in vision. MIT Press. [SE]Google Scholar
Edelman, S. (2002) Constraining the neural representation of the visual world. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6:125–31. [SE]Google Scholar
Edelman, S. (in press) Bridging language with the rest of cognition: Computational, algorithmic and neurobiological issues and methods. In: Methods in cognitive linguistics, ed. Gonzalez-Marquez, M., Mittelberg, I., Coulson, S. & Spivey, M. J. John Benjamins. [SE]Google Scholar
Edelman, S. & Christiansen, M. H. (2003) How seriously should we take minimalist syntax? A comment on Lasnik. Trends in Cognitive Science 7:6061. [SE]Google Scholar
Elman, J. (1990) Finding structure in time. Cognitive Science 14:179211. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Elman, J., Bates, E., Johnson, M., Karmiloff-Smith, A., Parisi, D. & Plunkett, K. (1996) Rethinking innateness: A connectionist perspective on development. MIT Press. [aRJ, MJS]Google Scholar
Erman, L. D., Hayes-Roth, F. A., Lesser, V. R. & Reddy, D. R. (1980) The HEARSAY-II speech-understanding system: Integrating knowledge to resolve uncertainty. Computing Surveys 12:213–53. [MAA]Google Scholar
Esper, E. A. (1973) Analogy and association in linguistics and psychology. University of Georgia Press. [ACC]Google Scholar
Evans, G. (1985) Collected papers. Oxford University Press. [AGBtM]Google Scholar
Fauconnier, G. (1985) Mental spaces: Aspects of meaning construction in natural language. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Fillmore, C., Kay, P. & O’Connor, M. C. (1988) Regularity and idiomaticity in grammatical constructions: The case of let alone. Language 64:501–38. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Fischer, S. D. & Siple, P., eds. (1990) Theoretical issues in sign language research 1. University of Chicago Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Fisher, R. (1922) On the dominance ratio. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 42:321431. [WZ]Google Scholar
Fitch, W. T. (2000) The evolution of speech: A comparative review. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 4:258–67. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Flynn, S. & O’Neill, W., eds. (1988) Linguistic theory in second language acquisition. Reidel. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Fodor, J. (1987) Psychosemantics: The problem of meaning in the philosophy of mind. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Fodor, J. (1990) A theory of content and other essays. MIT/Bradford. [FA]Google Scholar
Fodor, J., Bever, T. & Garrett, M. (1974) The psychology of language. McGraw-Hill. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Frazier, L. & Fodor, J. D. (1978) The sausage machine: A new two-stage parsing model. Cognition 6:291325. [MJS]Google Scholar
Frege, G. (1892) Über sinn und bedeutung. Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Philosophische Kritik 100:2550. (English translation In: Translations from the philosophical writings of Gottlob Frege, ed. Geach, P. & Black, M.. Blackwell). [aRJ, AGBtM]Google Scholar
Frege, G. (1953) The foundations of arithmetic, 2nd edition, trans. Austin, J. L. Blackwell. (Original work published 1884). [LJ]Google Scholar
Freidin, R. (1997) Review of Noam Chomsky's The minimalist program. Language 73(3):571582. [RF]Google Scholar
Garrod, S. & Anderson, A. (1987) Saying what you mean in dialogue: A study in conceptual and semantic co-ordination. Cognition 27:181218. [SG]Google Scholar
Gentner, D., Kolyoak, K. J. & Konokiv, B. N. (2001) The analogical mind: Perspectives from cognitive science. MIT Press. [RJL]Google Scholar
Gewirtz, J. L. & Stingle, K. G. (1968) Learning of generalized imitation as the basis for identification. Psychological Review 75:374–97. [ACC]Google Scholar
Gleitman, L. R. & Landau, B., eds. (1994) The acquisition of the lexicon. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Goldberg, A. (1995) Constructions: A construction grammar approach to argument structure. University of Chicago Press. [aRJ, RJL]Google Scholar
Goldberg, A. E. (1998) Patterns of experience in patterns of language. In: The new psychology of language, pp. 203–19, ed. Tomasello, M. Erlbaum. [SE]Google Scholar
Goldberg, A. E. (2003) Constructions: A new theoretical approach to language. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 7:219–24. [DK]Google Scholar
Goldenberg, G. (1995) Imitating gestures and manipulating a mannikin – the representation of the human body in ideomotor apraxia. Neuropsychologia 33:6372. [GG]Google Scholar
Goldenberg, G. (1996) Defective imitation of gestures in patients with damage in the left or right hemisphere. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 61:176–80. [GG]Google Scholar
Goldenberg, G. (1999) Matching and imitation of hand and finger postures in patients with damage in the left or right hemisphere. Neuropsychologia 37:559–66. [GG]Google Scholar
Goldenberg, G. & Hagmann, S. (1998) Tool use and mechanical problem solving in apraxia. Neuropsychologia 36:581–89. [GG]Google Scholar
Goldenberg, G., Hartmann, K. & Schlott, I. (2003) Defective pantomime of object use in left brain damage: Apraxia or asymbolia? Neuropsychologia 41:1565–73. [GG]Google Scholar
Goldenberg, G. & Strauss, S. (2002) Hemisphere asymmetries for imitation of novel gestures. Neurology 59:893–97. [GG]Google Scholar
Goldsmith, J. (1979) Autosegmental phonology. Garland Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Gopnik, M. (1999) Some evidence for impaired grammars. In: Language, logic, and concepts, ed. Jackendoff, R., Bloom, P. & Wynn, K. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Greenberg, J. H. (1986) On being a linguistic anthropologist. Annual Review of Anthropology 15:124. [BBV]Google Scholar
Greenspoon, J. (1955) The reinforcing effect of two spoken sounds on the frequency of two responses. American Journal of Psychology 68:409–16. [ACC]Google Scholar
Gross, M. (1975) Méthodes en syntaxe. Hermann. [rRJ, RJL]Google Scholar
Haack, S. (1978) Philosophy of logics. Cambridge University Press. [LJ]Google Scholar
Haldane, J. B. S. (1964) A defense of beanbag genetics. Perspectives in Biological Medicine 8:343–59. (Reprinted in: Selected papers of J. B. S. Haldane, pp. 1– 17, ed. Dronamraju, C. R.. Garland.) [DCD]Google Scholar
Hale, B. & Wright, C., eds. (1999) A companion to the philosophy of language. Blackwell Companions to Philosophy. Blackwell. [AGBtM]Google Scholar
Hale, K. & Keyser, S. (1993) On argument structure and the lexical expression of syntactic relations. In: The view from Building 20, ed. Hale, K. & Keyser, S. MIT Press. [DK]Google Scholar
Halle, M. & Idsardi, W. (1995) Stress and metrical structure. In: Handbook of theoretical phonology, ed. Goldsmith, J. Blackwell. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Halliday, M. A. K. (1985) Spoken and written language. Oxford University Press. [MJS]Google Scholar
Hanson, A. R. & Riseman, E. (1987) A methodology for the development of general knowledge-based vision systems. In: Vision, brain, and cooperative computation, pp. 285–328, ed. Arbib, M. A. & Hanson, A. R. MIT Press. [MAA]Google Scholar
Harris, R. A. (1993) The linguistics wars. Oxford University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Hashimoto, T. (2001) The constructive approach to the dynamical view of language. In: Simulating the evolution of language, pp. 307–24, ed. Cangelosi, A. & Parisi, D. Springer Verlag. [PE]Google Scholar
Haspelmath, M. (2003) The geometry of grammatical meaning: Semantic maps and cross-linguistic comparison. In: The new psychology of language: Cognitive and functional approaches to language structure, vol. 2, ed. Tomasello, M. Erlbaum. [DK]Google Scholar
Hauser, M. D. (2000) Wild minds: What animals really think. Henry Holt. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Hauser, M. D., Chomsky, N. & Fitch, T. (2002) The faculty of language: What is it, who has it, and how did it evolve? Science 298:1569–79. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Heim, I. & Kratzer, A (1998) Semantics in generative grammar. Blackwell. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Hinton, G. E., McClelland, J. L. & Rumelhart, D. E. (1986) Distributed representations. In: Parallel distributed processing: Explorations in the microstructure of cognition. Vol. 1: Foundations, ed. Rumelhart, D. E., McClelland, J. L. and the PDP Research Group. MIT Press. [HH]Google Scholar
Hopper, P. J. (1998) Emergent grammar. In: The new psychology of language, ed. Tomasello, M. Erlbaum. [MJS]Google Scholar
Horne, P. J. & Lowe, C. F. (1996) On the origins of naming and other symbolic behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 65:185241. [ACC]Google Scholar
Householder, F. W. (1971) Linguistic speculations. Cambridge University Press. [RJL]Google Scholar
Huck, G. & Goldsmith, J. (1995) Ideology and linguistic theory. University of Chicago Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Humblé, P. (2001) Dictionaries and language learners. Haag and Herchen. [EM]Google Scholar
Hurford, (2003) Language beyond our grasp: What mirror neurons can, and cannot, do for language evolution. In: Evolution of communication systems: A comparative approach, ed. Kimbrough Oller, D. & Griebel, U. MIT Press. [MAA]Google Scholar
Itkonen, E. & Haukioja, J. (1997) A rehabilitation of analogy in syntax (and elsewhere). In: Metalinguistik im Wandel: Die kognitive Wende in Wissenschaftstheorie und Linguistik, pp. 131–77, ed. Kertesz, A. Peter Lang Verlag. [RJL]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1972) Semantic interpretation in generative grammar. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1978) Grammar as evidence for conceptual structure. In: Linguistic theory and psychological reality, pp. 201–28, ed. Halle, M., Bresnan, J. & Miller, G. MIT Press. [rRJ]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1983) Semantics and cognition. MIT Press. [JA, aRJ]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1987) Consciousness and the computational mind. Bradford Books/MIT Press. [CJ, CM]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1990) Semantic structures. MIT Press. [arRJ]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1992a) Languages of the mind: Essays on mental representation. MIT Press. [DJ, EM]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1992b) Mme. Tussaud meets the binding theory. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 10.1:131. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1996a) How language helps us think. Pragmatics and Cognition 4(1):134. [CM]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1996b) Preliminaries to discussing how language helps us think. Pragmatics and Cognition 4(1):197213. [CM]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1996c) The proper treatment of measuring out, telicity, and possibly even quantification in English. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 14:305–54. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1997) The architecture of the language faculty. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (2002) Foundations of language: Brain, meaning, grammar, evolution. Oxford University Press. [FA, JA, MAA, ACC, DCD, PFD, RF, SG, JG, GG, JH, arRJ, DJ, LJ, DK, RJL, DGL, CM, EM, MJS, BV, RW, WZ]Google Scholar
Janda, L. (1993) A geography of case semantics. Mouton de Gruyter. [MJS]Google Scholar
Johnson, K. R. & Layng, T. V. J. (1992) Breaking the structuralist barrier: Literacy and numeracy with fluency. American Psychologist 47:1475–90. [ACC]Google Scholar
Just, M. A. & Carpenter, P. A. (1992) A capacity theory of comprehension: Individual differences in working memory. Psychological Review 99:122–49. [VC, rRJ]Google Scholar
Just, M., Carpenter, P., Keller, T. A., Eddy, W. F. & Thulborn, K. R. (1996) Brain activation modulated by sentence comprehension. Science 274:114–16. [VC]Google Scholar
Kable, J. W., Lease-Spellmeyer, J. & Chatterjee, A. (2002) Neural substrates of action event knowledge. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 14:795805. [DK]Google Scholar
Kager, R. (1995) The metrical theory of word stress. In: Handbook of theoretical phonology, ed. Goldsmith, J. Blackwell. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Katz, J. & Fodor, J (1963) The structure of a semantic theory. Language 39:170210. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Katz, J. & Postal, P. M. (1964) An integrated theory of linguistic descriptions. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Kegl, J., Senghas, A. & Coppola, M. (1999) Creations through contact: Sign language emergence and sign language change in Nicaragua. DeGraff. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Keijzer, F. A. & Bem, S. (1996) Behavioral systems interpreted as autonomous agents and as coupled dynamic systems. Philosophical Psychology 9:323–46. [EM]Google Scholar
Keil, F. C. (1989) Concepts, kinds, and cognitive development. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Kemmerer, D. (2000a) Grammatically relevant and grammatically irrelevant features of verb meaning can be independently impaired. Aphasiology 14:9971020. [DK]Google Scholar
Kemmerer, D. (2000b) Selective impairment of knowledge underlying prenominal adjective order: Evidence for the autonomy of grammatical semantics. Journal of Neurolinguistics 13:5782. [DK]Google Scholar
Kemmerer, D. (2003) Why can you hit someone on the arm but not break someone on the arm? A neuropsychological investigation of the English body-part possessor ascension construction. Journal of Neurolinguistics 16:1336. [DK]Google Scholar
Kemmerer, D. & Tranel, D. (2003) A double dissociation between the meanings of action verbs and locative prepositions. Neurocase 9:421–35. [DK]Google Scholar
Kemmerer, D. & Wright, S. K. (2002) Selective impairment of knowledge underlying un-prefixation: Further evidence for the autonomy of grammatical semantics. Journal of Neurolinguistics 15:403–32. [DK]Google Scholar
Kempermann, G. & Wiskott, L. (2004) What is the functional role of new neurons in the adult dentate gyrus? In: Stem cells in the nervous system: Function and clinical implications. Springer-Verlag. [HH]Google Scholar
Kibrik, A. E. (2001) Subject-oriented vs. subjectless languages. In: Language typology and language universals: An international handbook, vol 2, pp. 1413–24, ed. Haspelmath, M., König, E., Oesterreicher, W. & Raible, W. Mouton de Gruyter. [BBV]Google Scholar
Kimura, D. (1983) Neuromotor mechanisms in human communication. Oxford University Press/Clarendon Press. [GG]Google Scholar
Kirby, S. (2000) Syntax without natural selection: How compositionality emerges from vocabulary in a population of learners. In: The evolutionary emergence of language: Social function and the origins of linguistic form, ed. Knight, C., Hurford, J. & Studdert-Kennedy, M. Cambridge University Press. [WZ]Google Scholar
Kirby, S. (2002a) Learning, bottlenecks and the evolution of recursive syntax. In: Linguistic evolution through language acquisition: formal and computational models, ed. Briscoe, T. Cambridge University Press. [WZ]Google Scholar
Kirby, S. (2002b) Natural language from artificial life. Artificial Life 8:185215. [WZ]Google Scholar
Klein, W. & Perdue, C. (1997) The basic variety, or: Couldn't language be much simpler? Second Language Research 13:301–47. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Klima, E. S. & Bellugi, U. (1979) The signs of language. Harvard University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Koerner, E. F. K. (1994) The anatomy of a revolution in the social sciences: Chomsky in 1962. Dhumbadji! 1(4):317. [SE]Google Scholar
Köhler, W. (1927) The mentality of apes. Routledge & Kegan Paul. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Komarova, N. L., Niyogi, P. & Nowak, M. A. (2001) The evolutionary dynamics of grammar acquisition. Journal of Theoretical Biology 209:4359. [PE]Google Scholar
Ladd, D. R. (1996) Intonational phonology. Cambridge University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Lai, C., Fisher, S., Hurst, J., Vargha-Kadem, F. & Monaco, A. (2001) A fork-headdomain gene is mutated in a severe speech and language disorder. Nature 413:519–23. [VC]Google Scholar
Lakoff, G. (1971) On generative semantics. In: Semantics: An interdisciplinary reader in philosophy, linguistics, and psychology, ed. Steinberg, D. & Jakobovits, L. Cambridge University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Lakoff, G. (1987) Women, fire, and dangerous things. University of Chicago Press. [ACC, aRJ]Google Scholar
Lakoff, G. & Johnson, M. (1980) Metaphors we live by. University of Chicago Press. [ACC]Google Scholar
Lamb, S. (1966) Outline of stratificational grammar. Georgetown University Press. [aRJ, DGL]Google Scholar
Lamb, S. (1999) Pathways of the brain: The neurocognitive basis of language. John Benjamins. [DGL]Google Scholar
Langacker, R. W. (1987) Foundations of cognitive grammar, vol. 1: Theoretical prerequisites. Stanford University Press. [SE, aRJ, MJS]Google Scholar
Langacker, R. W. (1991) Foundations of cognitive grammar, vol. 2. Stanford University Press. [MJS]Google Scholar
Lashley, K. S. (1951) The problem of serial order in behavior. In: Cerebral mechanisms in behavior, pp. 112–46, ed. Jeffress, L. A. Wiley. [ACC]Google Scholar
Lavie, R. J. (2003) Le locuteur Analogique ou la grammaire mise à sa place. Thèse de l’Université de Paris 10 Nanterre, France. [English edition: The analogical speaker, or grammar put in its place. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Paris 10, Nanterre, France.] Eho Productions. [RJL]Google Scholar
Lenneberg, E. (1967) Biological foundations of language. Wiley. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Lerdahl, F. & Jackendoff, R. (1983) A Generative theory of tonal music. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Leslie, A. M. (1994) ToMM, ToBy, and agency: Core architecture and domain specificity. In: Mapping the mind, pp. 119–48, ed. Hirschfeld, L. & Gelman, S. Cambridge University Press. [DJ]Google Scholar
Lesser, V. R., Fennel, R. D., Erman, L. D. & Reddy, D. R. (1975) Organization of the HEARSAY-II speech understanding system. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing 23:1123. [MAA]Google Scholar
Levelt, W. J. M. (1989) Speaking: From intention to articulation. MIT Press. [aRJ, CM]Google Scholar
Levelt, W. J. M. (1993) Lexical access in speech production. Blackwell. [JG]Google Scholar
Levelt, W. J. M. (1999) Producing spoken language: A blueprint of the speaker. In: The neurocognition of language, ed. Brown, C. M. & Hagoort, P. Oxford University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Lewis, D. (1972) General semantics: Semantics for natural language, ed. Davidson, D. & Harman, G. Reidel. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Liberman, M. & Prince, A (1977) On stress and linguistic rhythm. Linguistic Inquiry 8:249336. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Lockridge, C. B. & Brennan, S. E. (2002) Addresses’ needs influence speakers’ early syntactic choices. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 9(3):550–57. [BBV]Google Scholar
Lovaas, O. I. (1964) Cue properties of words: The control of operant responding by rate and content of verbal operants. Child Development 35:245–56. [ACC]Google Scholar
Luria, A. R. (1973) The working brain. Penguin Books. [MAA]Google Scholar
MacAogáin, E. (1999) Information and appearance. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22:159–60. [EM]Google Scholar
Macnamara, J. (1982) Names for things. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Marcus, G. (2001) The algebraic mind: Integrating connectionism and cognitive science. MIT Press. [PFD, arRJ, RJL,]Google Scholar
Marr, D. (1982) Vision. Freeman. [aRJ, MJS]Google Scholar
Marshall, J., Chiat, S., Robson, J. & Pring, T. (1996) Calling a salad a federation: An investigation of semantic jargon. Part 2: Verbs. Journal of Neurolinguistics 9:251–60. [DK]Google Scholar
McCawley, J. D. (1968) Lexical insertion in a transformational grammar without deep structure. In: Papers from the Fourth Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, ed. Darden, B., Bailey, C.-J. N. & Davison, A. University of Chicago Department of Linguistics. [aRJ]Google Scholar
McDonald, S. (1993) Viewing the brain sideways? Frontal versus right hemisphere explanations of non-aphasic language disorders. Aphasiology 7:535–49. [GG]Google Scholar
Mitchener, W. G. & Nowak, M. A. (2003) Chaos and language. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences. (in press) http://www.journals.royalsoc.ac.uk/app/home/contribution.asp [PE]Google Scholar
Moerk, E. L. (1992) First language: Taught and learned. Brookes. [ACC]Google Scholar
Mohanan, T. & Wee, L., eds. (1999) Grammatical semantics: Evidence for structure in meaning. CSLI (Center for the Study of Language and Information). [DK]Google Scholar
Molina, C. (2002) Could you think Carruthers’ ideas without having to speak them? Talk with yourself if you want to have any thought on that. (Commentary on Carruthers 2002) Behavioral and Brain Sciences 25(6):692–93. [CM]Google Scholar
Montgomery, J. (2000) Relation of working memory to off-line and real-time sentence processing in children with specific language impairment. Applied Psycholinguistics 21:117–48. [VC]Google Scholar
Moro, A., Tettamanti, M., Perani, D., Donati, C., Cappa, S. F. & Fazio, F. (2001) Syntax and the brain? Disentangling grammar by selective anomalies. Neuroimage 13:110–18. [VC]Google Scholar
Motter, A. E., de Moura, A. P. S., Lai, Y.-C. & Dasgupta, P. (2002) Topology of the conceptual network of language. Physical Review E 65(065102):14. [PE]Google Scholar
Murphy, G. (2003) The big book of concepts. MIT Press. [CM]Google Scholar
Nagel, T. (1997) The last word. Oxford University Press. [LJ]Google Scholar
Nakano, Y., Felser, C. & Clahsen, H. (2002) Antecedent priming at trace positions in Japanese long-distance scrambling. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 31:531–70. [SE]Google Scholar
Neuringer, A. (2002) Operant variability: Evidence, functions, and theory. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 9:672705. [ACC]Google Scholar
Newman, S. D., Just, M. A., Keller, T. A., Roth, J. & Carpenter, P. A. (2003) Differential effects of syntactic and semantic processing on the subregions of Broca's area. Cognitive Brain Research 16:297307. [VC]Google Scholar
Newmann, M. E. J. (2003) The structure and function of complex networks. SIAM Review 45:167256. [PE]Google Scholar
Newmeyer, F. J. (1980) Linguistic theory in America: The first quarter-century of transformational-generative grammar. Academic Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Newmeyer, F. J. (1998) On the supposed “counterfunctionality” of Universal Grammar: Some evolutionary implications. In: Approaches to the evolution of language, ed. Hurford, J., Studdert-Kennedy, M. & Knight, C. Cambridge University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Newport, E. (1990) Maturational constraints on language learning. Cognitive Science 14:1128. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Nicolis, J. & Tsuda, I. (1989) On the parallel between Zipf's law and 1/f processes in chaotic systems possessing coexisting attractors a possible mechanism for language formation in the cerebral cortex Progress of Theoretical Physics 82:254–74. http://www2.yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~ptpwww/ [PE]Google Scholar
Nowak, M. A., Komarova, N. & Niyogi, P. (2001) Evolution of universal grammar. Science 291:114–18. [WZ]Google Scholar
Nowak, M. A. & Krakauer, D. (1999) The evolution of language. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 96:8028–33. [PE]Google Scholar
Nunberg, G. (1979) The non-uniqueness of semantic solutions: Polysemy. Linguistics and Philosophy 3:143–84. [PFD, aRJ]Google Scholar
Oliphant, M. & Batali, J. (1996) Learning and the emergence of coordinated communication. Center for Research on Language Newsletter 11(1):146. [WZ]Google Scholar
O’Reilly, R. C. & Busby, R. S. (2002) Generalizable relational binding from coarsecoded distributed representations. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, ed. Dietterich, T. G., Becker, S. & Ghahramani, Z. MIT Press. [HH]Google Scholar
O’Reilly, R. C. & Norman, K. A. (2002) Hippocampal and neocortical contributions to memory: Advances in the complementary learning systems framework. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6:505–10. [HH]Google Scholar
Oudeyer, P.-Y. (2002) A unified model for the origins of phonemically coded syllable systems. In: Proceedings of the 24th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, ed. Bel, B. & Marlien, I. Erlbaum. [WZ]Google Scholar
Parsons, T. (1990) Events in the semantics of English: A study in subatomic semantics. MIT Press. [HH]Google Scholar
Partee, B., ed. (1976) Montague grammar. Academic Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Perlmutter, D. M., ed. (1983) Studies in relational grammar 1. University of Chicago Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Perner, J. & Lang, B. (1999) Development of theory of mind and executive control. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 3:337–44. [BBV]Google Scholar
Pickering, M. J. & Garrod, S. (in press) Toward a mechanistic psychology of dialogue. Behavioral and Brain Sciences. [SG, BBV]Google Scholar
Pickett, E. R., Kuniholm, E., Protopapas, A., Friedman, J. & Lieberman, P. (1998) Selective speech motor, syntax and cognitive deficits associated with bilateral damage to the putamen and the head of the caudate nucleus: A case study. Neuropsychologia 36:173–88. [VC]Google Scholar
Piñango, M. M., Zurif, E. & Jackendoff, R. (1999) Real-time processing implications of enriched composition at the syntax-semantics interface. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 28:395414. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Pinker, S. (1989) Learnability and cognition: The acquisition of argument structure. MIT Press. [aRJ; DK]Google Scholar
Pinker, S. (1991) Rules of language. Science 253:530–35. [JG]Google Scholar
Pinker, S. (1997) Words and rules in the human brain. Nature 387:547–48. [JG]Google Scholar
Pinker, S. (1999) Words and rules. Basic Books. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Pinker, S. & Bloom, P. (1990) Natural language and natural selection. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 13:707–26. [aRJ, WZ]Google Scholar
Pinker, S. & Jackendoff, R. (forthcoming) The faculty of language: What's special about it? Cognition [aRJ]Google Scholar
Pinto-Correia, C. (1996) Homunculus: Historiographic misunderstandings of preformationist terminology; an essay abstracted from Pinto-Correia (1997). Online publication, available at: http://zygote.swarthmore.edu/fert1b.html. [MAA]Google Scholar
Pinto-Correia, C. (1997) The ovary of Eve: Egg and sperm and preformation. University of Chicago Press. [MAA]Google Scholar
Pollard, C. & Sag, I. (1987) Information-based syntax and semantics. Center for the Study of Language and Information. [arRJ]Google Scholar
Pollard, C. & Sag, I. (1994) Head-driven phrase structure grammar. University of Chicago Press. [arRJ]Google Scholar
Port, R. F. & van Gelder, T., eds. (1995) Mind as motion. MIT Press. [MJS]Google Scholar
Postal, P. M. (1970) On the surface verb “remind.” Linguistic Inquiry 1:37120. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Poulson, C. L. & Kymissis, E. (1988) Generalized imitation in infants. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 46:324–36. [ACC]Google Scholar
Poulson, C. L., Kymissis, E., Reeve, K. F., Andreatos, M. & Reeve, L. (1991) Generalized vocal imitation in infants. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 5:267–79. [ACC]Google Scholar
Povinelli, D. (2002) Folk physics for apes. Oxford University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Premack, D. (1976) Intelligence in ape and man. Erlbaum. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Prince, A. & Smolensky, P. (1993) Optimality theory: Constraint interaction in generative grammar. Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Science. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Pryor, K. W., Haag, R. & O’Reilly, J. (1969) The creative porpoise: Training for novel behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 12:653–61. [ACC]Google Scholar
Pulvermuller, F. (2002) The neuroscience of language. On brain circuits of words and serial order. Cambridge University Press. [HH]Google Scholar
Pulvermuller, F., Hummel, F., Harle, M. (2001) Walking or talking? Behavioral and neurophysiological correlates of action verb processing. Brain and Language 78:143–68. [DK]Google Scholar
Pustejovsky, J. (1995) The generative lexicon. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Putnam, H. (1975) The meaning of “meaning.” In: Language, mind, and knowledge, ed. Gunderson, K. University of Minnesota Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Rappaport Hovav, M. & Levin, B. (1998) Building verb meanings. In: The projection of arguments: Lexical and compositional factors, ed. Butt, M. & Geuder, W. CSLI (Center for the Study of Language and Information). [DK]Google Scholar
Rizzolatti, G. & Arbib, M. A. (1998) Language within our grasp. Trends in Neuroscience 21(5):188–94. [PE]Google Scholar
Rizzolatti, G. F.gassi, L. & Gallese, V. (2001) Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the understanding and imitation of action. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2:661–70. [DK]Google Scholar
Rosenfarb, I. S., Newland, M. C., Brannon, S. E. & Howey, D. S. (1992) Effects of self-generated rules on the development of schedule-controlled behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 58:107–21. [ACC]Google Scholar
Rumelhart, D. & McClelland, J. (1986) On learning the past tense of English verbs. In: Parallel distributed processing, vol. 2, ed. McClelland, J., Rumelhart, D. & the PDP Research Group. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Russell, E. S. (1916) Form and function. John Murray. [ACC]Google Scholar
Ryle, G. (1949) The concept of mind. University of Chicago Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Sadock, J. (1991) Autolexical syntax: A theory of parallel grammatical representations. University of Chicago Press. [aRJ, RJL]Google Scholar
Savage-Rumbaugh, S., Shanker, S. & Taylor, T. (1998) Apes, language, and the human mind. Oxford University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1980) Introductory remarks on theoretical neurolinguistics. Language Research (Seoul) 16(2):225–36. [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1981) Elements of theoretical net-linguistics. Theoretical Linguistics 8:67100. [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1988) Turing naturalized. Von Neumann's unfinished project. In: The universal Turing machine: A half-century survey, ed. Herken, R. Oxford University Press, and Kammerer & Unverzagt. [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1991a) From Leibniz to artificial intelligence. In: Topics in philosophy and artificial intelligence, ed. Albertazzi, L. & Poli, R. Istituto Mitteleuropeo di Cultura. [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1991b) Die Natur der Sprache. W. de Gruyter (2nd ed. 1996). [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1996a) Approaches to computational brain theories of language. A review of recent proposals. Theoretical Linguistics 22:49104. [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1996b) Reflections on Chomsky's Language and thought. Theoretical Linguistics 22:105–24. [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. (1997) Linguistic structure, brain topography and cerebral process. Acta Linguistica Hafniensia (The Roman Jakobson Centennial) 29:271303. [HS]Google Scholar
Schnelle, H. & Doust, R. (1992) A net-linguistic “Early” parser. In: Connectionist approaches to natural language processing, ed. Reilly, R. G. & Sharkey, N. E. Erlbaum. [HS]Google Scholar
Schwartz, M. F., Buxbaum, L. J., Montgomery, M. W., Fitzpatrick-DeSalme, E. J., Hart, T., Ferraro, M., Lee, S. S. & Coslett, H. B. (1999) Naturalistic action production following right hemisphere stroke. Neuropsychologia 37:5166. [GG]Google Scholar
Searle, J. (1980) Minds, brains, and programs. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3:417–24. [FA, aRJ]Google Scholar
Segal, G. (1996) The modularity of theory of mind. In: Theories of theories of mind, pp. 141–57, ed. Carruthers, P. & Smith, P. K. Cambridge University Press. [DJ]Google Scholar
Seidenberg, M. S. & Petitto, L. (1978) Signing behavior in apes: A critical review. Cognition l7:177215. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Selkirk, E. O. (1984) Phonology and syntax: The relation between sound and structure. MIT Press. [RJL]Google Scholar
Sellars, W. (1963) Science, perception and reality. Routlege. [DCD]Google Scholar
Shapiro, K. & Caramazza, A., eds. (2002) The role and neural representation of grammatical class. Journal of Neurolinguistics: Special Issue Vol. 15, Nos. 35. [DK]Google Scholar
Shastri, L. (2002) Episodic memory and cortico-hippocampal interactions. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6:162–68. [HH]Google Scholar
Shastri, L. & Ajjanagadde, V. (1993) From simple associations to systematic reasoning: A connectionist representation of rules, variables and dynamic bindings. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 16:417–94. [HH]Google Scholar
Shimoff, E. & Catania, A. C. (1998) The verbal governance of behavior. In: Handbook of research methods in human operant behavior, pp. 371404, ed. Lattal, K. A. & Perone, M. Plenum. [ACC]Google Scholar
Simoncelli, E. P. & Olshausen, B. A. (2001) Natural image statistics and neural representation. Annual Review of Neuroscience 24(1):1193–216. [HH]Google Scholar
Skinner, B. F. (1935) The generic nature of the concepts of stimulus and response. Journal of General Psychology 12:4065. [ACC]Google Scholar
Skinner, B. F. (1938) The behavior of organisms: An experimental analysis. Appleton-Century-Crofts. [ACC]Google Scholar
Skinner, B. F. (1957) Verbal behavior. Appleton-Century-Crofts. [ACC]Google Scholar
Skinner, B. F. (1969) An operant analysis of problem solving. In: B. F. Skinner, Contingencies of reinforcement, pp. 133–57. Appleton-Century-Crofts. [ACC]Google Scholar
Skinner, B. F. (1981) Selection by consequences. Science 213:501504. [ACC]Google Scholar
Skinner, B. F. (1988) Responses to commentaries. In: The selection of behavior: The operant behaviorism of B. F. Skinner, ed. Catania, A. C. & Harnad, S. Cambridge University Press. [ACC]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. (1997) The origins of grammaticizable notions: Beyond the individual mind. In: The crosslinguistic study of language acquisition, vol. 5, ed. Slobin, D. I. Erlbaum. [DK]Google Scholar
Smith, B. C. (1996) On the origin of objects. MIT Press. [LJ]Google Scholar
Smith, T. L. (1986) Biology as allegory: A review of Elliott Sober's “The nature of selection.” Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 46:105–12. [ACC]Google Scholar
Smolensky, P. (1999) Optimality theory. In: The MIT encyclopedia of the cognitive sciences, ed. Wilson, R. A. & Keil, F. C. MIT Press. [DB]Google Scholar
Solan, Z., Ruppin, E., Horn, D. & Edelman, S. (2003) Unsupervised efficient learning and representation of language structure. In: Proceedings of the 25th Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, ed. Alterman, R. & Kirsh, D. Erlbaum. [Available on CDROM.] [SE]Google Scholar
Spelke, E. (2003) What makes us smart. In: Language in mind: Advances in the study of language and thought, pp. 277311, ed. Genter, D. & Goldin-Meadow, S. MIT Press. [CM]Google Scholar
Spelke, E., Katz, G., Purcell, S., Ehrlich, S. & Breinlinger, K. (1994) Early knowledge of object motion: Continuity and inertia. Cognition 51:131–76. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Spivey, M. J. & Tanenhaus, M. K. (1998) Syntactic ambiguity resolution in discourse: Modeling the effects of referential context and lexical frequency. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 24:1521–43. [MJS]Google Scholar
Stamenov, M. I. & Gallese, V., eds. (2002) Mirror neurons and the evolution of brain and language. John Benjamins. [DK]Google Scholar
Starkstein, S. E., Federoff, J. P., Price, T. R., Leiguarda, R. C. & Robinson, R. G. (1994) Neuropsychological and neuroradiologic correlates of emotional prosody comprehension. Neurology 44:515–22. [GG]Google Scholar
Steels, L. (1997) The synthetic modeling of language origins. Evolution of Communication 1:135. [WZ]Google Scholar
Stuss, D. T., Gallup, G. G. & Alexander, M. P. (2001) Frontal lobes are necessary for “theory of mind.” Brain 124:279–86. [BBV]Google Scholar
Swinney, D. (1979) Lexical access during sentence comprehension: (Re)consideration of context effects. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 18:645–59. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Tabor, W. & Tanenhaus, M. K. (1999) Dynamical models of sentence processing. Cognitive Science 23:491515. [MJS]Google Scholar
Talmy, L. (1988) Force-dynamics in language and thought. Cognitive Science 12:49100. [rRJ]Google Scholar
Talmy, L. (2000) Towards a cognitive semantics, vols. 1 and 2. MIT Press. [aRJ, MJS]Google Scholar
Tanenhaus, M. K., Leiman, J. M. & Seidenberg, M. (1979) Evidence for multiple stages in the processing of ambiguous words in syntactic contexts. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 18:427–40. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Tannen, D. (1989) Talking voices: Repetition, dialogue, and imagery in conversational discourse. Cambridge University Press. [SG]Google Scholar
Terrace, H. (1979) Nim. Knopf. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Tomasello, M. (1999a) The cultural origins of human cognition. Harvard University Press. [BBV]Google Scholar
Tomasello, M. (1999b) The item-based nature of children's early syntactic development. Trends in Cognitive Science 4(4):156–63. [PFD]Google Scholar
Tomasello, M. ed. (2000) Primate cognition (special issue). Cognitive Science 24:3. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Tomasello, M. (2003) Constructing a language: A usage-based theory of language acquisition. Harvard University Press. [PFD, DK]Google Scholar
Tomasello, M. & Merriman, W. E., eds. (1995) Beyond names for things: Young children's acquisition of verbs. Erlbaum. [rRJ]Google Scholar
Townsend, D. J. & Bever, T. G. (2001) Sentence comprehension. MIT Press. [SE]Google Scholar
Tranel, D., Kemmerer, D., Adolphs, R., Damasio, H. & Damasio, A. (2003) Neural correlates of conceptual knowledge for actions. Cognitive Neuropsychology 20:409–32. [DK]Google Scholar
Trueswell, J. C., Tanenhaus, M. K. & Garnsey, S. M. (1994) Semantic influences on parsing: Use of thematic role information in syntactic ambiguity resolution. Journal of Memory and Language 33:285318. [MJS]Google Scholar
Uttal, W. R. (2001) The new phrenology. MIT Press. [MJS]Google Scholar
Van Orden, G. C., Holden, J. C. & Turvey, M. T. (2003) Self-organization of cognitive performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 132:331–50. [MJS]Google Scholar
Van Valin, R. D. (2001) An introduction to syntax. Cambridge University Press. [RJL]Google Scholar
Van Valin, R. D. & LaPolla, R. (1997) Syntax: Structure, meaning and function. Cambridge University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Vaughan, W. Jr. (1988) Formation of equivalence sets in pigeons. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes 14:3642. [ACC]Google Scholar
Velichkovsky, B. M. (1996) Language development at the crossroad of biological and cultural interactions. In: Communicating meaning: Evolution and development of language, pp. 126, ed. Velichkovsky, B. M. & Rumbaugh, D. M. Erlbaum. [BBV]Google Scholar
Verkuyl, H. (1993) A theory of aspectuality: The interaction between temporal and atemporal structure. Cambridge University Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Vignolo, L. A. (1990) Non-verbal conceptual impairment in aphasia. In: Handbook of clinical neuropsychology, pp. 185206, ed. Boller, F. & Grafman, J. Elsevier. [GG]Google Scholar
Weinreich, U. (1966) Explorations in semantic theory. In: Current trends in linguistics, vol. 3, ed. Sebeok, T. Mouton. (Reprinted in: U. Weinreich (1980) On semantics. University of Pennsylvania Press.) [aRJ]Google Scholar
Werth, P. (1999) Text worlds: Representing conceptual space in discourse. Pearson Education. [SE]Google Scholar
Wexler, K. & Culicover, P. (1980) Formal principles of language acquisition. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
Wierzbicka, A. (1985) Oats and wheat: Mass nouns, iconicity and human categorization. In: Iconicity in syntax, ed. Haiman, J. John Benjamins. [MJS]Google Scholar
Wilkens, R. (1997) Spontanes versus reflektiertes Sprachverstehen: Deklarative Grammatiktheorie in einem neuronalen Modell. Deutscher Universitatsverlag. [HS]Google Scholar
Wilkens, R. & Schnelle, H. (1990) A connectionist parser for connectionist phrase structure grammars. In: Konnektionism in artificial Intelligence and Kognitionsforschung, ed. Dorffner, C. Springer. [HS]Google Scholar
Wittgenstein, L. (1953) Philosophical investigations. Macmillan. [ACC]Google Scholar
Wright, A. A., Cook, R. G., Rivera, J. J., Shyan, M. R., Neiworth, J. J. & Jitsumori, M. (1990) Naming, rehearsal, and interstimulus interval effects in memory processing. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 16:1043–59. [ACC]Google Scholar
Zhang, N. (1998) The interactions between construction meaning and lexical meaning. Linguistics 36:957–80. [DK]Google Scholar
Zuidema, W. (2003) How the poverty of the stimulus solves the poverty of the stimulus. In: Advances in neural information processing systems 15 (Proceedings of NIPS’02), pp. 5158, ed. Becker, S., Thrun, S. & Obermayer, K. MIT Press. [WZ]Google Scholar
Zurif, E. (1990) Language and the brain. In: An introduction to cognitive science, vol. 1: Language, ed. Osherson, D. & Lasnik, H. MIT Press. [aRJ]Google Scholar
PDF 663.1 KB