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Genes, hormones, and gender in sociopathy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 February 2010

Katharine Hoyenga
Katharine Hoyenga*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Western Illinois University, Macomb, IL 61455. [email protected]
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Abstract

Although serotonin, testosterone, and genes contribute to sociopathy, the relationships are probably indirect and subject to modifiers (e.g., present only under certain conditions of rearing and temperament). Age at menarche may be a marker variable as well as a causal factor. Since the genders differ in all four areas, sex differences in sociopathy represent a very complex interaction of these factors.

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Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 18 , Special Issue 3: An International Journal of Current Research and Theory with Open Peer Commentary , September 1995 , pp. 560
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Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

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