Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T04:24:05.775Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Enhancing Indigenous Participation in Higher Education Health Courses in Rural Victoria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 July 2015

Sandra Kippen
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, La Trobe University, Bendigo, PO Box 199, Bendigo, Victoria, 3552, Australia
Bernadette Ward
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, La Trobe University, Bendigo, PO Box 199, Bendigo, Victoria, 3552, Australia
Lyn Warren
Affiliation:
Elder of the Bendigo Indigenous community
Get access

Abstract

The poor health status of Australia’s Indigenous people is well-documented, as are the links between health and education. Aboriginal communities recognise the utmost importance of improving educational, physical, social and economic well-being in an environment where disproportionate numbers of Aboriginal students fail to complete secondary schooling. The aim of this paper is to highlight the issues of access, participation, retention and outcomes for Indigenous students wishing to study or currently studying health courses at a tertiary level. This project used a qualitative descriptive approach, conducting in-depth interviews with a number of key stakeholders and students in rural Victoria. Sixteen participants were interviewed, 14 of whom were from the Indigenous community.

Participants identified key issues that were linked to the university and broader community environment. Factors in the university environment included lack of Indigenous staff within the mainstream university system, limited support and culturally inappropriate teaching that lead to negative learning experiences and poor motivation to continue with education. In the broader community, the isolating experience of leaving close-knit rural communities and the influence of past experiences on students’ aspirations for tertiary education was highlighted. The importance of community support and liaison with the university and marketing of health courses to the Indigenous communities in the region were key issues that participants identified as needing further attention.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission (1999). Submission to the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Inquiry into Rural and Remote Education in Australia, Canberra: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau of Statistics (2002). 2001 Census of population and housing, Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau of Statistics, & Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2005). The health and welfare of Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, (ABS Catalogue No. 4704.0, AIHW Catalogue No. IHW14). Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics and Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.Google Scholar
Australian Curriculum Studies Association Inc (2000). What works: Explorations in improving outcomes for Indigenous students, Canberra: Australian Curriculum Studies Association and National Curriculum Services.Google Scholar
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2003). The health and welfare of Australia's Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.Google Scholar
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2005). Mortality over the twentieth century in Australia: Trends and patterns in major causes of death (Mortality Surveillance Series no. 4, AIHW cat. no. PHE73) Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.Google Scholar
Barnes, A. (2000). Learning preferences of some Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students in the veterinary program. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 28 (1, 816.Google Scholar
Bin-Sallik, M. (2003). Cultural Safety: Let’s name it!. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 32, 2128.Google Scholar
Bourke, C., Burden, J. & Moore, S. (1996). Factors affecting performance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students at Australian universities: A case study, Canberra: Department of Employment, Education, Training and Youth Affairs.Google Scholar
Buckskin, P. (2000). The way forward-Australian education: How are we doing?. Education Quarterly, 4(Summer), 4345.Google Scholar
Department of Education Science and Training (2002). National Report to Parliament on Indigenous Education and Training,2001. Canberra: Department of Education Science and Training.Google Scholar
Department of Education Science and Training (2005). National Report to Parliament on Indigenous Education and Training,2003. Canberra: Department of Education Science and Training.Google Scholar
Eckermann, A.K., Dowd, T., Chong, E., Nixon, L., Gray, R.Johnson, S. (2006). Binan Goonj: Bridging cultures in Aboriginal health, Marrickville, NSW: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Encel, J. (2000). Indigenous participation in higher education. Canberra: Higher Education Division, Department of Education, Training and Youth AffairsGoogle Scholar
Foley, D. (2000). Indigenous research, differing value systems. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 28(Summer), 1730.Google Scholar
House of Representatives Standing Committee on Family and Community Affairs (1999). Inquiry into Indigenous Health. Canberra: Parliament of the Commonwealth of AustraliaGoogle Scholar
Humphrey, K. (2000). Indigenous health and “Western research”. Melbourne: VicHealth, Koori Health Research and Community Development Unit Google Scholar
Indigenous Nursing Education Working Group (2002). Getting em n keepin‘em. Canberra: Department of Health and Ageing Google Scholar
Kitzinger, J. (1995). Introducing focus groups. British Medical Journal, 311, 299302.Google Scholar
Kowal, E., Anderson, I. & Bailie, R.(2005). Moving beyond good intentions: Indigenous participation in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 29 (5), 468470.Google Scholar
Last, J. (Ed.). (2001). A dictionary of epidemiology. (4th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press Google Scholar
Main, D. & Nichol, R. (2000). Reconciling pedagogy and health sciences to promote Indigenous health. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 24 (2), 211212.Google Scholar
Matthews, J. (1997). Historical, social and biological understanding is needed to improve Aboriginal health. Recent Advances in Microbiology, 5 (2), 257334.Google Scholar
Melville, J. & Rankine, P. (2000). Where to now? Issues in the management of indigenous research in higher education. Issues in Educational Research, 10 (1), 6776.Google Scholar
National Health and Medical Research Council (2003). Values and ethics: Guidelines for ethical conduct in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Research. Canberra: National Health and Medical Research Council Google Scholar
QSR International (1999-2000). Nvivo version 1.2. Melbourne: QSR International Google Scholar
Schwab, R. & Anderson, I. (1999). Trends in indigenous participation in health sciences education: The vocational education and training sector 1994-97. Melbourne: Centre for Aboriginal Economic Policy Research, Australian National University Google Scholar
Sibthorpe, B., Becking, B. & Humes, G. (1998). Positions and training of the Indigenous health workforce. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 22 (6), 648652 Google Scholar
Williams, , (1999). Cultural safety-what does it mean for our work practice?. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 23 (2), 213214 Google Scholar