Hostname: page-component-55f67697df-xq6d9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-05-08T14:52:23.434Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Human Consequences of the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant Accidents

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2025

Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

When a very strong earthquake (magnitude 9.0) hit the Pacific ocean side of the northeastern part of the main island of Japan on March 11th (3.11) 2011, the accompanying huge tsunami wiped out many communities along the coast. Close to 20,000 people lost their lives, mainly due to the tsunami. Many who were stripped of their homes and livelihood continue to struggle to recover their ways of life.

Type
Research Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © The Authors 2015

References

Estimate of the quantities of radioactive material released to the atmosphere from the accident of Fk-1 (http://www.tepco.co.jp/cc/press/betu12_j/images/120524j0105.pdf), TEPCO, May, 2012*.Google Scholar
The state of the nuclear reactor cores of units 1-3 (http://www.meti.go.jp/earthquake/nudear/pdf/20110606-1nisa.pdf), June 6, 2011, Nuclear safety/protection agency (Japan)*.Google Scholar
Povinec, Pavel P., Hirose, Katsumi, Aoyama, Michio, “Fukushima Accident — Radioactivity Impact on the Environment,” pp. 125127, (Elsevier (2013))CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yamada, K., Watanabe, E., Re-evaluation of released amounts of radioactive material from Fk-1 accident: Comparison with data of Chernobyl, May, 2014 (http://acsir.org/data/20140714_acsir_yamada_watanabe_003.pdf)*.Google Scholar
Chernobyl data are cited from ref 3, but based on several estimates including UNSCEAR; ANNEX J Exposures and effects of Chernobyl accident; see here (http://www.unscear.org/docs/reports/2000/VolumeII_Effects/AnnexJ_pages451-566.pdf).Google Scholar
This kind of data is regularly reported by activists/organizations on the internet; its accuracy cannot be ascertained. It can be said only that such high spots likely exist.Google Scholar
Shichijo, K., Nagasaki University (http://ihope.jp/2009/03122206.html)*Google Scholar
Kamata, N., et al, Hiroshima University and Nagasaki University, published in June 8th edition of Mainichi newspaper (http://www.hiroshimapeacemedia.jp/?p=45379)*Google Scholar
Bandazhevsky, Y., “The Effects of Radioactive Cesium on the Population and its Physiological Effects”, (Japanese ed., translated from Russian by Kubota, M.), p. 65, (Godo Pubi. Co. (Tokyo), 2015)Google Scholar
Based on https://www.facebook.com/pages/$$/499769473505463 ($$ Gradiation and health effects)Google Scholar
Ozasa, K., Shimizu, Y., Suyama, A., Kasagi, F., Soda, M., Grant, E. J., Sakata, R., Sugiyama, H., Kodama, K., Studies of the mortality of atomic bomb survivors, Report 14, 1950-2003: An overview of cancer and noncancer Diseases (LSS-14), Rad. Res., 177 (2012), pp. 229243CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Press release of Nagoya University, March 19, 2015*; Kyodo Press, March 19, 2015*Google Scholar
Yablokov, A. V., Nestrenko, V. B., Nestrenko, A. V., “Chernobyl: Consequences of the Catastrophe for People and the Environment“ (Ann. New York Acad. Sci., Vol 1181, 2009)Google ScholarPubMed
Johnson, C. J., Cancer Incidence in an Area of Radioactive Fallout Downwind From the Nevada Test Site, J. Am. Med. Assoc., 251 (1984), pp. 230236CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pflugbeil, S., Claussen, A., Schimitz-Feuerhake, I., “Health Effects of Chernobyl: 25 years after the reactor catastrophe“, (IPPNW Germany (IPPNW=International Physicians for Prevention of Nuclear War), 2011)Google Scholar
Hiyama, A., Nohara, C., Kinjo, S., Taira, W., Gima, S., Tanahara, A., Otaki, M., Biological impacts of the Fukushima nuclear accident on the pale grass blue butterfly (http://www.nature.com/articles/srep00570), Scientific Rept., 2 (2012), article #570Google ScholarPubMed
Murase, K., Murase, J., Horie, R. & Endo, K., Effects of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident on goshawk reproduction, Sci. Rep. 5:9405CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bonisoll-Alquati, A., Koyama, K., Tedeshci, D. J., Kitamuara, W., Suzuki, H., Ostermiller, S., Arai, E., Moeller, A. P., Mousseau, T. A., Abundance and genetic damage of barn swallows from Fukushima (http://www.nature.com/articles/srep09432), Scientific Rept, 5 (2015), article # 9432.Google Scholar
Ochiai, E., “Hiroshima to Fukushima: Biohazards of Radiation” (Springer Verlag (Heidelberg), 2013)Google Scholar