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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 November 2011
In the latter half of the fifteenth century great changes took place in the fabric of the priory church at Great Malvern, and by the beginning of the sixteenth century it had been transformed from what was largely, if not entirely, a Norman church to one of Perpendicular character. With the exception of a doorway on the south side of the nave, the nave arcade, and the bases of the piers that support the central tower, there are no evidences of work prior to the alteration. To this rebuilding both Richard III. and Henry VII. are said to have contributed, the west window of the nave is said to have been the gift of the former and the north window of the transept that of the latter, besides a very long list of benefactors, members of well-known families of the day, local and otherwise; and it is therefore not surprising that even in its present comparatively mutilated state the decorative work in this church is among the finest in England of its date, and the glass and encaustic tiles practically unsurpassed for beauty and interest.
page 355 note a Alcock's arms occur twice in the east window of Little Malvern priory church. They were argent on a fess between three cocks' heads erased sable a mitre or. During his episcopacy the nave at Malvern is said to have been completed.
page 355 note b Nash, , History of Worcestershire, ii. 452.Google Scholar
page 355 note a Mr. W. H. St. John Hope suggests that these are perhaps the arms of Edward Duke of Cornwall, son and heir-apparent of Edward IV. (whom he succeeded as King in 1483), created Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester in 1471, and in 1479 Earl of March. The arms borne in pretence are those of the Earldom of March, which was granted to Prince Edward to be held during the King's pleasure.
page 357 note a This impalement also occurs on a tile now on the curved wall at the east end of the presbytery.