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Language disabilities in infantile autism: A brief review and comment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Steven Schwartz*
Affiliation:
University of Queensland
*
Steven Schwartz, Department of Psychology, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Qld 4067, Australia

Abstract

Experimental studies of autistic children's memory for linguistic materials have yielded what appear to be conflicting results. A review of these studies reveals a pattern of findings consistent with the hypothesis that autistics do, in fact, have a special linguistic coding difficulty. The apparent discrepancies are the result of the use of low-power statistical tests in some experiments. Because the autistic deficit may arise from a failure to use semantic or syntactic knowledge or even from a failure to acquire such knowledge in the first place, future research should be aimed at explicating the precise mechanisms underlying the autistic deficit.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

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