Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T16:28:42.010Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Combustion waves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2009

Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Finding critical phenomena in two-dimensional combustion is normally done numerically. By using a centre-manifold reduction, we can find a reduced equation in one dimension. Once we have found the reduced equation, it is simpler to find critical phenomena. We consider two different problems. One is spontaneous ignition. We compare our results with known critical parameters to give some validity to our reduction technique. We also look at a combustion model with three equilibrium states. For this model, the possible transitions can occur as travelling waves between the unstable to either of the stable equilibrium or from one stable to the other stable state. For the latter transition, the direction of the transition tells us whether we have an extinction or ignition wave. We find the critical parameters when the direction of the wave changes.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1997

References

[1]Buonincontri, S. and Hagstrom, T., “Multidimensional travelling wave solutions to reaction-diffusion equations”, IMA J. Appl. Math. 43 (1989) 261271.Google Scholar
[2]Coullet, P. and Spiegel, E. A., “Amplitude equations for systems with competing instabilities”, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 43 (1983) 776821.Google Scholar
[3]Fisher, R. A., “The wave of advance of advantageous genes”, Ann. Eugenics 7 (1937) 353369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Frank-Kamenetskii, D. A., Diffusion and heat transfer in chemical kinetics, second ed. (Plenum Press, N.Y., 1969).Google Scholar
[5]Gray, P. and Kordylewski, W., “Standing waves in exothermic systems”, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A398 (1985) 281288.Google Scholar
[6]Gray, P. and Kordylewski, W., “Travelling waves in exothermic systems”, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A416 (1988) 103113.Google Scholar
[7]Kolmogorov, A., Petrovsky, I. and Piscounoff, N., “Study of the diffusion equation with growth of the quantity of matter and its application to a biology problem”, in Dynamics of Curved Fronts (ed. Pelcé, P.), (Academic Press, 1988).Google Scholar
[8]Roberts, A. J., “Simple examples of the derivation of amplitude equations for systems of equations possessing bifurcations”, J. Austral. Math. Soc. Ser. B 27 (1985) 4865.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Watt, S. D., Roberts, A. J. and Weber, R. O., “Dimensional reduction of a bushfire model”, Math. Comp. Mod. 21 (1995) 7983.Google Scholar