Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T16:16:57.537Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Old World irrigation technology in a New World context: qanats in Spanish colonial western Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Christopher S. Beekman
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, University of Louisville, Louisville KY 40292, USA, [email protected]
Phil C. Weigand
Affiliation:
Antropología, Colegio de Michoacán A.C., Martínez de Navarrete #505, Esq. con Av. de Arbol, 59690 Zamora, Michoacán, México
John J. Pint
Affiliation:
Grupo Espeleológico Zótz, c/o Raymes, P.O. Box 1348, Jeddah 21431, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Spanish colonists imported ancient Arabic irrigation methods into Mexico. Even though historians have made little of the qanat systems, archaeological research in Jalisco has revealed their significance in the colonial economy of Mexico.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barnes, M. & Fleming, D., 1991. Filtration-gallery irrigation in the Spanish New World, Latin American Antiquity 2(1): 4868.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beekman, C.S. 1996. The long-term evolution of a political boundary: archaeological research in Jalisco, México. Ph.D dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Vanderbilt University. Ann Arbor (MI): University Microfilms.Google Scholar
Beekman, C.S., Weigand, P.C. & Pint, J.J.. 1996. El qanat de La Venta: sistemas hidráulicos de la época colonial en el centro de Jalisco, Relaciones, Estudios de Historia y Sociedad 63/64: 13985.Google Scholar
Centro De Estudios HistóRicos De Obras Publicas Y Urbanismo (CEHOPU). 1993. Obras hidráulicas en America colonial. Madrid: Ministerio de Obras Publicas, Transportes y Medio Ambiente.Google Scholar
Cleek, R.K. 1973. The infiltration gallery in Mexico, Anthropos 68: 897909.Google Scholar
Drower, M.S. 1954. Water-supply, irrigation and agriculture, in Singer, C. (ed.), A history oftechnology 1:52057. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
English, P.W. 1966. City and village in Iran. Milwaukee (WI): University of Wisconsin Press.Google Scholar
English, P.W. 1968. The origin and spread of qanats in the Old World, Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 112: 17081.Google Scholar
Forbes, R.J. 1956. Hydraulic engineering and sanitation, in Singer, C. (ed.), A history of technology 2: 66394. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Foster, C.M. 1960. Culture and conquest. Chicago (IL): Quadrangle Books. Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology 27.Google Scholar
Gerhard, P. 1982. The north frontier of New Spain. Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Glick, T. 1970. Irrigation and society in medieval Valencia. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Gonzalez Navarro, M. 1953. Repartimientos de Indios en Nueva Galicia. México: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia. Museo Nacional de Historia, Serie Cientifica 1, 1977 reprint.Google Scholar
Gonzalez Tascon, I. & Vazquez De La Cueva, A.. 1993. El agua en la España medieval tardía, in CEHOPU, (1993): 2742.Google Scholar
Henao, E.L. 1980. Tehuacán: campesinado e irrigación. México: Edicol.Google Scholar
Kjell, I.E. & Whiteford, S.. 1989. The keeper of water and earth. Austin (TX): University of Texas Press.Google Scholar
Papeles De Nueva Espana (PNE). 1948. La ciudad de Guadalajara en el Siglo XVI. México: Vargas Rea. Papeles de Nueva Espana, collected by F. del Paso y Troncoso, Segunda Serie, Tomo 9, Biblioteca Aportación Histórica.Google Scholar
Schreiber, K. & Lancho, J.R. 1995. The puquios of Nasca, Latin American Antiquity 2(1): 22954.Google Scholar
Seele, E. 1969. Galerias filtrantes en el area de Acatzingo-Tepeaca, Estado de Puebla, Boletín de INAH 35: 38.Google Scholar
Seele, E. 1973. Galerías en el estado de Puebla, Comunicaciones Proyecto Puebla-Tlaxcala 7: 1414.Google Scholar
Singer, C. (ed.) 1956. A history of technology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Van Young, E. 1981. Hacienda and market in 18th-century Mexico: The rural economy of the Guadalajara region, 1675–1820. Berkeley (CA): University of California Press.Google Scholar
Weigand, P.C. 1993. Large scale irrigation works in Prehispanic Western Mesoamerica, in Scarborough, V. & Isaac, B. (ed.), Economic aspects of water management in the Prehispanic New World: 22362. Greenwich (CT): JAI Press. Research in Economic Anthropology, Supplement 7.Google Scholar
Wilken, G.C. 1990. Las galerias filtrantes de Mexico, in Suarez, M. (ed.), Historia, antropologia, y politica: Homenaje a Angel Palerm 1: 275305. México: Alianza Editorial Mexicana.Google Scholar
Wulff, H.E. 1967. The traditional crafts of Persia. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press.Google Scholar
Wulff, H.E. 1968. The qanats of Iran, Scientific American 218: 94105.Google Scholar