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KYTHERA FORTY YEARS ON: THE POTTERY FROM HISTORICAL KASTRI REVISITED1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 August 2014

Alan Johnston ,
Kathleen Slane  and
Joanita Vroom
Alan Johnston*
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, University College London; Institute of Classical Studies, University of London
Kathleen Slane
Affiliation:
Department of Art History and Archaeology, University of Missouri, Columbia
Joanita Vroom
Affiliation:
Faculty of Archaeology, University of Leiden
*
[email protected]
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Abstract

We present a review of the post Bronze Age material excavated by Coldstream and Huxley at Kastri on Kythera, as part of the ongoing Kythera Island Project. In particular we refer to material not published in Coldstream and Huxley 1972. Greek material is largely confined to one deposit and dates to the period c.500 to 380 bc. From the Roman period material is more plentiful; the two relevant strata are third and late sixth to seventh centuries, with some earlier Julio-Claudian pieces. While later Medieval pottery also is largely from one deposit, the entirety of it is presented, and a mis en scène with respect to Kytheran modern history is offered.

Kythera. Σαράντα χρόνια μετά. Επανεξετάζοντας την κεραμεική των ιστορικών χρόνων από το Καστρί

Παρουσιάζουμε μία ανασκόπηση των ευρημάτων που χρονολογούνται μετά την Εποχή του Xαλκού, από τις ανασκαφές των Coldstream και Huxley στο Καστρί των Κυθήρων. H εκ νέου μελέτη τους αποτελεί μέρος του εν εξελίξει προγράμματος για την Nήσο Κύθηρα (Kythera Island Project). Πιο συγκεκριμένα, επικεντρωνόμαστε στο υλικό που δεν έχει δημοσιευθεί στο Coldstream και Huxley 1972. Tα αρχαία ελληνικά ευρήματα περιορίζονται ως επί το πλείστον σε έναν αποθέτη, και χρονολογούνται περίπου στο 500–380 π.X. Mεγαλύτερη αφθονία παρατηρείται στα ευρήματα των ρωμαϊκών χρόνων, τα οποία προέρχονται από δύο στρώματα του 3ου και του ύστερου 6ου–7ου αιώνα, αντιστοίχως. Περιορισμένος αριθμός πρωιμότερων ευρημάτων έχει χρονολογηθεί στην εποχή των αυτοκρατόρων Iουλίων–Κλαυδίων. H μεταγενέστερη μεσαιωνική κεραμεική προέρχεται επίσης από έναν μόνο αποθέτη, και παρουσιάζεται στο σύνολο της, προσφέροντας έτσι μία συγκριτική επισκόπηση αναφορικά με την σύγχρονη ιστορία των Κυθήρων.

Type
Articles
Information
Annual of the British School at Athens , Volume 109 , November 2014 , pp. 3 - 64
Copyright
Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 2014 

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Footnotes

1

The authors of individual sections are given at the start of each section. The drawings are all by Denitsa Nenova. It has been possible to restudy the material stored on Kythera and we are grateful for all the assistance given to us by Aris Tsaravopoulos, Epimelete of the 26th Ephorate of Prehistoric and Classical Antiquities, and the Phylax of the Kythera Museum, Nikos Kominos. The online version of this article replicates material published in Coldstream and Huxley 1972 and we are grateful to †Nicolas Coldstream and George Huxley, as well Faber and Faber and the Pennsylvania Museum for permission to include it. Dimensions in the first section are in centimetres, in sections two and three in metres.

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