Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T20:25:05.955Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A note on the use of mate selection in closed MOET breeding schemes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

M. Toro
Affiliation:
Departamento de Producción Animal, Centro de Investigacion y Tecnologia, Instituto National de Investigaciones Agrarias, Apartado 8111, 28080 Madrid, Spain
L. Silió
Affiliation:
Departamento de Producción Animal, Centro de Investigacion y Tecnologia, Instituto National de Investigaciones Agrarias, Apartado 8111, 28080 Madrid, Spain
M. Pérez-Enciso
Affiliation:
Departamento de Producción Animal, Centro de Investigacion y Tecnologia, Instituto National de Investigaciones Agrarias, Apartado 8111, 28080 Madrid, Spain
Get access

Abstract

Simulation results of closed MOET schemes have evidenced several problems issuing from selection in small populations using family information and diverse modifications of the original schemes have been proposed. Mate selection, based on linear programming techniques, includes most of the desirable properties of other methods and offers additional advantages. Some applications of this technique to improve the results of dairy cattle MOET schemes with hierarchical and factorial mating systems have been analysed in this note by computer simulation. Other applications of the method are also discussed.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Goddard, M. E. 1987. Policy of selecting bulls to breed bulls. Animal Production 44: 2938.Google Scholar
James, J. W. 1972. Optimum selection intensity in breeding programmes. Animal Production 14:19.Google Scholar
Jeon, G. J., Mao, I. L., Jensen, J. and Ferris, T. A. 1990. Stochastic modeling of multiple ovulation and embryo transfer breeding schemes in small closed dairy cattle populations. Journal of Dairy Science 73:19381944.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Juga, J. and Mäki-Tanila, A. 1987. Genetic change in nucleus breeding dairy herd using embryo transfer. Ada Agricultura Scandinavica 37: 511519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicholas, F. W. 1989. In Evolution and animal breeding (ed. Hill, W. G. and McKay, T. F. C.), pp. 203209. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux International, Wallingford.Google Scholar
Nicholas, F. W. and Smith, C. 1983. Increased rates of genetic change in dairy cattle by embryo transfer and splitting. Animal Production 36: 341353.Google Scholar
Ruane, J. and Thompson, R. 1989. Simulation of an adult multiple ovulation and embryo transfer (MOET) nucleus breeding scheme in dairy cattle. In New selection schemes in cattle: nucleus programmes (eds. Kalm, E. and Liboriussen, T.), pp. 7280. Pudoc, Wageningen.Google Scholar
Ruane, J. and Thompson, R. 1990. Evaluation of adult multiple ovulation and embryo transfer (MOET) nucleus breeding schemes in dairy cattle using Monte Carlo simulation. Proceedings of the 4th world congress on genetics applied to livestock production, Edinburgh, Vol XIV, pp. 275278.Google Scholar
Toro, M. and Nieto, B. 1984. A simple method for increasing the response to artificial selection. Genetical Research 44: 347349.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Toro, M. and Perez-Enciso, M. 1990. Optimization of selection response under restricted inbreeding. Genetics Séléction Evolution 22: 93107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Toro, M., Silio, L., Rodrigañez;, J. and Dobao, M. T. 1988. Inbreeding and family index selection for prolificacy in pigs. Animal Production 46: 7985.Google Scholar
Toro, M. and Silio, L. 1989. Genetic simulation of juvenile MOET breeding nucleus schemes in dairy cattle. In New selection schemes in cattle: nucleus programmes (eds. Kalm, E. and Liboriussen, T.), pp. 6471. Pudoc, Wageningen.Google Scholar
Woolliams, J. A. 1989. Modifications to MOET nucleus breeding schemes to improve rates of genetic progress and decrease rates of inbreeding in dairy cattle. Animal Production 49:114.Google Scholar
Woolliams, J. A. and Wilmut, I. 1989. Embryo manipulation in cattle breeding and production. Animal Production 48: 330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar