Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:00:35.382Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A comparison of inbred and outbred sheep on two planes of nutrition. 3. A note on the effects on semen characteristics before and after exposures to acute cold and heat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

G. Wiener ,
Carol Woolliams  and
J. Slee
G. Wiener
Affiliation:
AFRC Institute of Animal Physiology andGenetics Research, Edinburgh Research Station†, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9PS
Carol Woolliams
Affiliation:
AFRC Institute of Animal Physiology andGenetics Research, Edinburgh Research Station†, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9PS
J. Slee
Affiliation:
AFRC Institute of Animal Physiology andGenetics Research, Edinburgh Research Station†, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9PS
Get access

Extract

Traits associated with fitness such as aspects of reproduction (for a review see Lamberson and Thomas, 1984) and lamb survival (Wiener, Woolliams and Macleod, 1983) are seriously affected by inbreeding. Homeostatic control is an important component of fitness in animals. In an experiment reported by Wiener, Woolliams and Slee (1988) and Slee, Wiener and Woolliams (1988), inbred (I) rams were far less able to resist acute cold than outbred (O) rams. The opportunity was taken in this same experiment to examine the effects of inbreeding, plane of nutrition (high (H) or low (L)) and exposures to acute cold and heat on aspects of semen quality.

Type
Research Article
Information
Animal Production , Volume 46 , Issue 2 , April 1988 , pp. 309 - 312
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bennett, J. P. and Dorr, H. M. 1966. An effect of bovine seminal plasma on the impedance change frequency of epididymal spermatozoa collected from the living bull. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 12: 327–336.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Blom, E. and Birch-Andersen, A. 1970. Infrastructure of the ‘decapitated sperm defect’ in Guernsey bulls. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 23: 67–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donald, H. P. and Hancock, J. L. 1953. Evidence of gene-controlled sterility in bulls. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 43: 178–181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hancock, J. L. 1955. The disintegration of bull spermatozoa. Veterinary Record 67: 825–826.Google Scholar
Hancock, J. L. 1957. The morphology of boar spermatozoa. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society 76: 84–97.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hancock, J. L. 1959. The morphologic characteristics of spermatozoa and fertility. International Journal of Fertility 4: 347–359.Google Scholar
Hancock, J. L. 1972. Spermatogenesis and sperm defects. In The Genetics of the Spermalozoan (ed. Beatty, R.A. and Gluecksohn-Waelsch, G.), Proceedings of an International Symposium, Edinburgh University 1971, pp. 121–129.Google Scholar
Hancock, J. L. and Trevan, D. J. 1957. The acrosomc and post-nuclear cap of bull spermatozoa. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society 76: 77–83.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lamberson, W. R. and Thomas, D. L. 1984. Effects of inbreeding in sheep: a review. Animal Breeding Abstracts 52: 287–297.Google Scholar
Slee, J., Wiener, G. and Woolliams, C. 1988. A comparison of inbred and outbred sheep on two planes of nutrition. 2. Responses to acute cold and heat exposure. Animal Production 46: 221–229.Google Scholar
Waites, G. M. H. and Setchell, B. P. 1969. Some physiological aspects of the function of the testis. In The Gonads (ed. McKerns, K. W.), pp. 649–714. Appleton-Century-Crofts, Meredith Corporation, New York.Google Scholar
Wiener, G., Woolliiams, C. and MacLeod, N. S. M. 1983. The effects of breed, breeding system and other factors on lamb mortality. 1. Causes of death and effects on the incidence of losses. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 100: 539–551.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiener, G., Wooliiams, C. and Slee, J. 1988. A comparison of inbred and outbred sheep on two planes of nutrition. 1. Growth, food intake and wool growth. Animal Production 46: 213–220.Google Scholar