Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-02T19:27:07.446Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Sweat gland measurements in some tropical and temperate breeds of cattle in Nigeria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

S. F. Amakiri
S. F. Amakiri
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Anatomy and Physiology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Get access

Summary

Muturu (Bos taunts) cattle had a higher density of sweat glands in the skin (2208/cm2) than N'Dama (Bos taurus) (1776/cm2) and White Fulani (Bos indicus) (1584/cm2) cattle. Mean gland volume was 10·46,4·95 and 3·06 × 106 μ3 and length/diameter ratio (shape) of the glands was 3·97, 3·85 and 3·15 in N'Dama, Muturu and White Fulani cattle respectively.

Results of similar studies with German Friesian cattle in the same environment gave a gland count of 1968/cm2, a mean gland volume of 14·1 × 106 μm3 and a length/diameter ratio of 5·73.

Sweat gland measurements were generally higher for Friesian cattle than for zebu cattle and cattle of indigenous Bos taurus breeds.

Regional differences in the parameters were generally significant. The relevance of the results to the adaptability of the various breeds of cattle to the tropical environment are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Animal Production , Volume 18 , Issue 3 , June 1974 , pp. 285 - 291
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1974

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Benjamin, B. R. 1971. Bioclimatological studies on domestic cattle with special reference to skin and hair structures. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Saskatchewan.Google Scholar
Brody, S. 1945. Bioenergetics and Growth. Rheinhold Publishing Co, New York.Google Scholar
Carter, H. B. and Dowling, D. F. 1954. The hair follicle and apocrine gland population of cattle skin. Aust. J. agric. Res. 5: 745–754.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dowling, D. F. 1955. The hair follicle and apocrine gland populations of Zebu (Bos indicus L.) and Shorthorn (Bos taurus L.) cattle skin. Aust. J. agric. Res. 6: 645–654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dowling, D. F. 1956. An experimental study of heat tolerance of cattle. Aust. J. agric. Res. 7: 469–481.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellenburger, W. 1906. Handbuch d. vergleichenden microskopischen Anatomie der Haustiere 1, p. 125. Parey, Berlin.Google Scholar
Ferguson, K. A. and Dowling, D. F. 1955. The function of cattle sweat glands. Aust. J. agric. Res. 6: 640–644.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Findlay, J. D. 1950. The effect of temperature, humidity, air movement and solar radiation on the behaviour and physiology of cattle and other farm animals. Hannah Dairy Res. Inst. Bull. No. 9, pp. 178.Google Scholar
Findlay, J. D. and Jenkinson, D. McE. 1960. The morphology of bovine sweat glands and the effects of heat on the sweat glands of the Ayrshire calf. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 55: 247–249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Findlay, J. D. and Yang, S. H. 1950. The sweat glands of Ayrshire cattle. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 40: 126–133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hayman, R. H. and Nay, T. 1958. Sweat glands in zebu (Bos indicus) and European (Bos taurus) cattle. Aust. J. agric. Res. 9: 385–390.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkinson, D. McE. 1973. Comparative physiology of sweating. Br. J. Derm. 88: 397–406.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jenkinson, D. McE. and Nay, T. 1968. Sweat gland and hair follicle measurements as indicators of skin type in cattle. Aust. J. biol. Sci. 21: 1001–1011.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jenkinson, D. McE. and Nay, T. 1972. The sweat glands and hair follicles of European cattle. Aust. J. biol. Sci. 25: 585–595.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jenkinson, D. McE. and Nay, T. 1973. The sweat glands and hair follicles of Asian, African and South American cattle. Aust. J. biol. Sci. 26: 259–275.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed