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Stein-Leventhal Syndrome in Sisters — The Possible Role of Genetic Factors in the “Polycystic Ovary Syndrome”

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

A. Borghi*
Affiliation:
Institute of General Medical Clinic and Medical Therapy, University of Florence, Italy
M. Maiello
Affiliation:
Institute of General Medical Clinic and Medical Therapy, University of Florence, Italy
G. Giusti
Affiliation:
Institute of General Medical Clinic and Medical Therapy, University of Florence, Italy
*
Via Andrea del Castagno 34, 50132 Firenze, Italy

Summary

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Two pairs of sisters are reported who showed clinical, morphologic, and hormone abnormalities, such as to be classified in the picture of the so-called Stein-Leventhal syndrome.

These cases, as other few similar observations, may suggest the possibility that, at least in some instances, the Stein-Leventhal syndrome can be governed by factors of a genetic order.

After a short review of the literature on this subject, it is pointed out that enough evidence supports the existence of predisposing genetic factors to the manifestation of the syndrome, although a true heredity of the disease cannot at the moment be entirely supported. Also some fraternal cases could find an explanation in lesional actions repeated during subsequent pregnancies.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The International Society for Twin Studies 1972

References

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