Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T02:36:32.987Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Palm Patterns and Pigmentation in a Cherokee Indian Population

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

David C. Rife
David C. Rife*
Affiliation:
Division of Biological Sciences, University of Florida
*
220 William Bartram Hall, Gainesville, Florida 32601, USA

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Hand prints, estimates of degrees of skin pigmentation and percentages of Cherokee ancestry of 700 Indian pupils attending the Cherokee, North Carolina school were analyzed. The pupils are of mixed Cherokee-White origin. The average proportion of Cherokee ancestry is approximately 60%, the percentages being significantly higher in upper than in lower grades.

The frequencies of palmar patterns are similar to those recorded for other North American tribes. Frequencies of patterns in each of three palmar areas show significant associations with degrees of pigmentation, the highest association occurring between light pigmentation and accessory triradii in distal interdigital areas.

Type
Research Article
Information
Acta geneticae medicae et gemellologiae: twin research , Volume 20 , Issue 1 , January 1971 , pp. 69 - 76
Copyright
Copyright © The International Society for Twin Studies 1971

References

Bansal, P., Rife, D. C. (1962). The inheritance of accessory triradii in palmar areas II and IV. Acta Genet. Med. Gemellol., 11: 29–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cummins, H., Midlo, C. (1926). Dermatoglyphics in European-Americans. Amer. J. Phys. Anthrop., 9: 471–502.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cummins, H., Goldstein, M. S. (1932). Dermatoglyphics in Comanche Indians. Amer. J. Phys. Anthrop., 17: 229–235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neel, J. V., Salzano, F. M., Keiter, F., Maybury-Lewis, D. (1964). Studies on the Xavante Indians of the Brazilian Mato Grosso. Amer. J. Hum. Genet., 16: 52–140.Google ScholarPubMed
Newman, M. T. (1960). Populational analysis of finger and palm prints in Highland and Lowland Maya Indians. Amer. J. Phys. Anthrop., 18: 45–57.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pons, J. (1956). Analisis de las relaciones pleiotropicas entre distintos characteres demopapillares. Gen. Iberica, 8: 117–132.Google Scholar
Rife, D. C. (1943). Genetic interrelationships between dermatoglyphics and functional handedness. Genetics, 21: 41–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rife, D. C. (1954). Distributions of skin pigmentation, dermatoglyphics, tasting ability and blood groups within mixed Negro-White populations. Acta Genet. Med. Gemellol., 3: 259–269.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rife, D. C. (1968). Finger and palmar dermatoglyphics in Seminole Indians of Florida. Amer. J. Phys. Anthrop., 28: 119–126.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Steggerda, I. D., Steggerda, M., Lane, M. S. (1936). A racial study of palmar dermatoglyphics. Publ. 7, Measures of Men. Dept. Mid. Amer. Res., Tulane University.Google Scholar
Weinand, H. (1937). Familienuntersuchungen über den Hautleistenverlauf der Handflache. Z. Morph. Anthrop., 36: 148–442.Google Scholar