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The Missionary Influence of the College of Zacatecas*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 December 2015

Alberto María Carreño*
Affiliation:
Mexico, D. F.

Extract

Fray Antonio Linaz De Jesús Maria had left his native Mallorca to spend fifteen years in the Franciscan Province of Michoacán. At the end of this time, in the year 1679, he was elected Custodio to take part in the General Chapter which was to be held in Toledo in 1682.

When he left for Spain, he carried with him the idea of returning to the missions of the New World, bringing with him other missionaries who would penetrate especially into the region of the “Cerro Gordo”; he presented his project in Madrid to the General Commissioner, Fray Miguel de Avegonzar and begged for authorization to encourage missionary vocations in Spain. Meanwhile, the time arrived for holding the Chapter which he had come to attend. Having obtained the permission, he preached in Mallorca, in Barcelona and in Lerida, and returned to Villa Coronada where he met Fray Joseph Ximénez Samaniego, General of the Order, who afterwards died Bishop of Placencia. Fray Antonio Linaz talked at length with the Superior; he made him see the needs, of both a spiritual and a temporal nature, of the aborigines which could be met and taken care of by obtaining provisionally the authorization to gather together twelve religious who would dedicate themselves to such a noble task, though a definite decision in the case was postponed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Academy of American Franciscan History 1951

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Footnotes

*

Written for the Round Table of the Congress of History, held in Zacatecas, September 10–18, 1948.

References

1 Espinosa, Isidro F., Crónica Apostólica y Seráphica de todos los Colegios de Propaganda Fide de esta Nueva España de misioneros franciscanos observantes (Mexico, Hogal, 1792) pp. 3839.Google Scholar

2 Ibid., pp. 39–40.

3 Ibid., pp. 40–41.

4 It is very usual to find in the originals of the cedulas that a space is left to be filled later with the date, on being signed by the monarch.

5 Espinosa, op. cit., p. 42.

6 Ibid., pp. 44–45.

7 Ibid., p. 50.

8 Ibid., p. 63.

9 Ibid., p. 67.

10 Ibid., p. 67

11 Ibid., p. 67.

12 Ibid., p. 449.

13 Ibid., p. 500.

14 Ibid., pp. 501–502.

15 Mexican Folkways. By F. Toor. “El Alabado y las Alabanzas.” 1926.

16 Ríos, E. E., Fray Margil de Jesús: Apóstol de América (Mexico, 1941).Google Scholar

17 Espinosa, op. cit., p. 503.

18 Ibid., p. 503.

19 Ibid., p. 504.

20 Ibid., p. 504.

21 Castañeda, Carlos E., Our Catholic Heritage in Texas (Austin, Texas, 1936–1942, 5 vols.).Google Scholar

22 Robles, V. A., Coahuila y Texas en la Epocha Colonial (Mexico, 1938).Google Scholar

23 It gives separately the description of the rivers and watercourses.

24 AGN, “Historia” section, vol. 20, fols. 113v.-114.

25 Ibid., fol 114v.

26 Ibid., fol. 116v.

27 Ibid., fol. 117v.

28 Ibid., vol. 29, fols. 252–252v.

29 Ibid., fols. 291v.-292.

30 Ibid., fols. 292–292v.

31 Ibid., fols. 292V.-293.

32 Ibid., fols. 286–286V.

33 At first 14 were intended, but afterwards there were 15.

34 AGN, loc. cit., fols. 287–288.

35 Ibid., 293–293v.

36 Ibid., 290v.

37 Espinosa, Isidro F., El Peregrino Septentrional Atlante. (Mexico, Hogal, 1737).Google Scholar

38 Breve compendio de los sucesos ocurridos en la Provincia de Texas desde su conquista o reducción hasta la fecha. (Nov. 1, 1772) By Don Antonio Bonilla, a lieutenant of the infantry. In Documentos para Historia Eclesiástica y Civil de la Provincia de Texas. Bk. I. Collected by Fray Francisco García Figueroa y Fray Manuel Morales. (AGN, “Historia” section, vol. 27, f. 4).

39 Ibid., fol. 9.

40 Ibid., fol. 131.

41 Ibid., vol. 27, fols. 163–165.