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Policies, programs, and regulations to support the transition to sustainable agriculture in Canada

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 October 2009

Rod J. MacRae ,
Stuart B. Hill ,
John Henning  and
Alison J. Bentley
Rod J. MacRae
Affiliation:
Graduate student in the Department of Renewable Resources and Researcher at Ecological Agriculture Projects
Stuart B. Hill
Affiliation:
Associate Professor, Entomology, and Director of Ecological Agriculture Projects.
John Henning
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor, Agricultural Economics.
Alison J. Bentley
Affiliation:
Consultant working with Ecological Agriculture Projects.
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Abstract

The development of political strategies in Canada to support the transition from conventional to sustainable agriculture has been limited by the absence of a comprehensive conceptual framework for identifying the most critical policies, programs, and regulations. In this paper, we propose a framework that uses an efficiency/substitution/redesign spectrum to categorize both sustainable fanning systems and government activities. The framework is then used to identify a diverse range of short, medium, and longterm strategies to be pursued by governments in Canada to support the transition. Strategies discussed include research, diffusion, and training; market development; and safety net programs and tax provisions. Finally, the implications and implementation of the redesign concept for food production, processing, and distribution are outlined.

Keywords

sustainable agriculturepolicytransitionresearchtrainingregulation
Type
Articles
Information
American Journal of Alternative Agriculture , Volume 5 , Issue 2 , June 1990 , pp. 76 - 92
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

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