Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T02:31:17.386Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Rio Rancho Phase: A Preliminary Report on Early Basketmaker Culture in the Middle Rio Grande Valley, New Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Theodore R. Reinhart
Theodore R. Reinhart*
Affiliation:
University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A Basketmaker II manifestation is defined from the excavation of an open site northwest of Albuquerque, New Mexico, containing two surface dwellings and a large outside cooking pit. Designated the Rio Rancho phase, this culture is found to have had had affinities to Basketmaker II cultures in the San Juan area and to late Cochise and early Mogollon cultures in southwestern New Mexico and southeastern Arizona. The Alameda phase, an early Basketmaker III manifestation in the same area, is believed to have developed out of the Rio Rancho phase with accretions coming primarily from the San Juan area.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 32 , Issue 4 , October 1967 , pp. 458 - 470
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Antevs, Ernst 1955 Geologic-Climatic Dating in the West. American Antiquity, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 317–35. Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Bryan, Kirk and Toulouse, J. H. 1943 The San Jose Non-Ceramic Culture and Its Relation to a Puebloan Culture in New Mexico. American Antiquity, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 269–80. Menasha.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, John M. and Ellis, Florence H. 1952 The Atrisco Sites: Cochise Manifestations in the Middle Rio Grande Valley. American Antiquity, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 211–21. Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Dick, Herbert W. 1965 Bat Cave. Monograph of the School of American Research, No. 27. Santa Fe.Google Scholar
Dittert, Alfred E. Jr., Eddy, Frank W., and Dickey, Beth L. 1963 Evidences of Early Ceramic Phases in the Navajo Reservoir District. El Palacio, Vol. 70, Nos. 1 and 2, pp. 5–12. Santa Fe.Google Scholar
Eddy, Frank W. 1961 Excavations at Los Pinos Phase Sites in the Navajo Reservoir District. Museum of New Mexico, Papers in Anthropology, No. 4. Santa Fe.Google Scholar
Guernsey, Samuel J. 1931 Explorations in Northeastern Arizona. Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Vol. 7, No. 1. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Guernsey, Samuel J. and Kidder, Alfred V. 1921 Basket Maker Caves of Northeastern Arizona. Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Vol. 8, No. 2. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Haury, Emil W. 1936 The Mogollon Culture of Southwestern New Mexico. Medallion Papers, No. 20. Gila Pueblo, Globe.Google Scholar
Haury, Emil W. and Sayles, E. B. 1947 An Early Pit House Village of the Mogollon Culture, Forestdale Valley, Arizona. University of Arizona Bulletin, Vol. 18, No. 4, Social Science Bulletin, No. 16. Tucson.Google Scholar
Haynes, C. Vance Jr. 1966 Early Man and the Alluvial Chronology. Paper given at the 31st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, Reno.Google Scholar
Honea, Kenneth 1965 A Morphology of Scrapers and Their Methods of Production. Southwestern Lore, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 25–40. Gunnison.Google Scholar
Kidder, Alfred V. and Guernsey, Samuel J. 1919 Archaeological Explorations in Northeastern Arizona. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 65. Washington.Google Scholar
Martin, Paul S., Rinaldo, John B., and Antevs, Ernst 1949 Cochise and Mogollon Sites, Pine Lawn Valley, Western New Mexico. Fieldiana: Anthropology, Vol. 38, No. 1. Chicago Natural History Museum, Chicago.Google Scholar
Martin, Paul S. and Others 1952 Mogollon Cultural Continuity and Change. The Stratigraphic Analysis of Tularosa and Cordova Caves. Fieldiana: Anthropology, Vol. 40. Chicago Natural History Museum, Chicago.Google Scholar
Morris, Earl H. and Burgh, Robert F. 1954 Basket Maker II Sites Near Durango, Colorado. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Publication 604. Washington.Google Scholar
Nusbaum, J. L. 1922 A Basket-Maker Cave in Kane County, Utah. Indian Notes and Monographs, No. 29. Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation, New York.Google Scholar
Sayles, E. B. 1945 The San Simon Branch: Excavations at Cave Creek and in the San Simon Valley. I. Material Culture. Medallion Papers, No. 34, Gila Pueblo, Globe.Google Scholar
Sayles, E. B. and Antevs, Ernst 1941 The Cochise Culture. Medallion Papers, No. 29. Gila Pueblo, Globe.Google Scholar
Semenov, S. A. 1964 Prehistoric Technology, translated by M. W. Thompson. Barnes and Noble, Inc., New York.Google Scholar
Wheat, Joe Ben 1954 Crooked Ridge Village (Arizona W:10:15). University of Arizona Bulletin, Vol. 25, No. 3, Social Science Bulletin, No. 24. Tucson.Google Scholar
Wheat, Joe Ben 1955 Mogollon Culture Prior to A.D. 1000. Memoirs of the Society for American Archaeology, No. 10. Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Willey, Gordon R. and Phillips, Philip 1958 Method and Theory in American Archaeology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.Google Scholar