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Return Rates and Intensity of Resource Use in Numic and Prenumic Adaptive Strategies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Robert L. Bettinger  and
Martin A. Baumhoff
Robert L. Bettinger
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616
Martin A. Baumhoff
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616
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Abstract

Criticisms of our model of the recent spread of Numic speakers into the Great Basin center on the ambiguity of linguistic evidence and apparent similarities between Numic and Prenumic settlement and subsistence patterns. We argue that the linguistic data are only one part of a larger body of ethnographic data that support the hypothesized spread of Numic speakers and that the adaptive similarities noted between Numic and Prenumic are only of the broadest sort and do not vitiate the assumptions of our model. In particular, we suggest that it is the intensity with which a resource is used, not the mere use of that resource, which is important in understanding competitive replacement among adaptive strategies.

Type
Comments
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 48 , Issue 4 , October 1983 , pp. 830 - 834
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1983

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References

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