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Painted Pottery Figurines from Illinois

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

W. C. McKern
Affiliation:
Milwaukee Public Museum
P. F. Titterington
Affiliation:
Milwaukee Public Museum
James B. Griffin
Affiliation:
Milwaukee Public Museum

Extract

A recent discovery in west-central Illinois seems sufficiently interesting and important to warrant this initial descriptive report. Six small pottery figurines were found with a compound burial in Mound 8 of the Knight Mound Group. Five of these human effigies, apparently fashioned to represent the prehistoric people culturally responsible for these mounds, not only display the remarkably smooth, stylistic skill of the culture and artisan producing them, but are modeled and painted to show costumes and styles in personal ornamentation wjth sufficient detail to make an important contribution to our knowledge of the producers’ material culture. The sixth figurine is extremely simple and devoid of detail, and is not painted.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1945

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References

1 Willoughby, C. C., The Turner Group, Peabody Museum of Harvard, Vol. 8, No. 3 (1922)Google Scholar; H. C. Shetrone, The Mound Builders (1930), pp. 120-121, 124.

2 Baerreis, D. A., Oklahoma Prehistorian, Vol. 2, No. 1 (1939), pp. 4-5, Vol. 3, No. 1 (1940), front cover, p. 1.Google Scholar

3 Griffin, J. B., “Additional Hopewell Material from Illinois,” Indiana Historical Society, Vol. 2, No. 3 (1941), pp. 179180, 184, 210Google Scholar; Cole, Fay-Cooper and Deuel, Thorne, Rediscovering Illinois (University of Chicago Press, 1937), p. 163, Pl 34.Google Scholar

4 Cole and Deuel, op. cit., PI. 3, Figs. 1-3.