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Dating the Eruption of Sunset Crater, Arizona

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

John C. McGregor
John C. McGregor*
Affiliation:
Flagstaff, Arizona
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Extract

Almost all archaeological work in the Southwest in the past several years has been an attempt to establish a series of events in their proper time and space context. This implies as the ultimate objective the building of a spacial series of chronologies, each one of which will give as complete an historical picture as is possible to obtain from archaeological data. The particular emphasis which has been, and is being, placed on chronology has directed attention to the methods by which this end is attained. The method has been set forth in 1931 by Leslie Spier in an article in “Methods in Social Science.”

The list which Spier suggested is composed of the following methods: geology and paleontology, distribution, typology, stratigraphy, seriation, annual deposits, and documents.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 2 , Issue 1 , July 1936 , pp. 15 - 26
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1936

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References

Colton, H. S., The Geography of Certain Ruins Near the San Francisco Mountains, Arizona. Bulletin, Geographical Society of Philadelphia, Vol. XVI, No. 2, Philadelphia, April, 1918.Google Scholar
Colton, H. S., Sunset Crater, the Effect of a Volcanic Eruption on an Ancient Pueblo People, Geographical Review, Vol. XXII, No. 4, American Geographical Society, N.Y., October, 1932.Google Scholar
Hargrave, L. L., Guide to Forty Pottery Types from the Hopi Country and the San Francisco Mountains, Arizona. Bull. I, Museum of Northern Arizona, Flagstaff, Arizona, April, 1932.Google Scholar
Hargrave, L. L. and Colton, H. S., Pueblo II Houses of the San Francisco Mountains, Arizona, Bull. 4. Museum of Northern Arizona, Flagstaff, Arizona, May, 1933.Google Scholar
Hadry, Emil W. and Hargrave, L. L., Recently Dated Pueblo Ruins in Arizona. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collection, Vol. 82, No. 11, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., August, 1931.Google Scholar
Spicer, E. H., Some Pueblo I Structures from the San Francisco Mountains, Arizona. Museum Notes, Vol. 7, No. 5, Museum of Northern Arizona, Flagstaff, Arizona, November, 1934.Google Scholar
Spier, Leslie, Stratigraphic Technique in the Reconstruction of Prehistoric Sequences in Southwestern America. Methods in Social Science, Rice, Stuart, Editor. Pp. 282–283, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, January, 1931. Google Scholar