Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T22:58:56.968Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Back to Study Hall: Further Reflections on Large Game Hunting During the Middle Holocene in the Great Basin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Bryan Hockett*
Affiliation:
Bureau of Land Management, Nevada State Office. 1340 Financial Blvd., Reno, NV 89502

Abstract

Hall's (this issue) comment to my paper published in American Antiquity five years ago (Hockett 2005) makes the following statements: (1) I calculated "depositional rates" for a series of Great Basin faunal assemblages; (2) my analysis did not account for atmospheric radiocarbon fluctuations; and (3) my paper argued "against an increase in hunting artiodactyls from the Middle to Late Holocene." He further argues that recalculation of the data I presented demonstrates that both large-and small-game hunting increased from the Middle to the Late Holocene. Hall is wrong on all accounts. I agree, however, that calibrated dates should now be used instead of the raw radiocarbon dates I used in my original paper. Using calibrated dates, however, does nothing to change the initial patterns I outlined five years ago. Three more recent papers (Hockett 2007, 2009; Hockett and Murphy 2009) on large game hunting in the Great Basin also corroborate my 2005 interpretations.

Resumen

Resumen

Comenta Mark Hall a mi artículo publicado hace cinco años, son erróneas. Analizando los datos de mi original utilizando los métodos sugeridos por él no cambia los resultados. Tres artículos adicionales publicados desde 2005 también corroboran mis interpretaciones originales.

Type
Comments
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Hockett, Bryan 2005 Middle and Late Holocene Hunting in the Great Basin: A Critical Review of the Debate and Future Prospects. American Antiquity 70:713731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hockett, Bryan 2007 Nutritional Ecology of Late Pleistocene to Middle Holocene Subsistence in the Great Basin: Zooarchaeological Evidence from Bonneville Estates Rockshelter. In Paleoindian or Paleoarchaic? Great Basin Human Ecology at the Pleistocene- Holocene Transition, edited by Kelly E. Graf and Dave N. Schmitt, pp. 204230. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Hockett, Bryan 2009 13,000 Years of Large Game Hunting in the Great Basin. In Past, Present and Future Issues in Great Basin Archaeology: Papers in Honor of Don D. Fowler, edited by Bryan Hockett, pp. 169204. Cultural Resources Series 20. Bureau of Land Management, Reno.Google Scholar
Hockett, Bryan, and Murphy, Timothy W. 2009 Antiquity of Communal Pronghorn Hunting in the North-Central Great Basin. American Antiquity 74:708734.Google Scholar
Reimer, P. J., Baillie, M. G. L., Bard, E., Bayiiss, A., Beck, J. W., Bertrand, C. J. H., Blackwell, P. G., Buck, C. E., Burr, G. S., Cutler, K. B., Damon, P. E., Edwards, R. L., Fairbanks, R. G., Friedrich, M., Guilderson, T. P., Hogg, A. G., Hughen, K. A., Kromer, B., McCormac, G., Manning, S., Bronk Ramsey, C., Reimer, R. W., Remmele, S., Southon, J. R., Stuiver, M., Talamo, S, Taylor, F. W., van der Plicht, J. and Weyhenmeyer, C. E. 2004 IntCal04 Terrestrial Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 0-26 cal kyr BP. Radiocarbon 46(3):10291058.Google Scholar