Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T00:42:13.739Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Ideological and Economic Development in Tanzania

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2014

Ian C. Parker
Ian C. Parker*
Affiliation:
Department of Economics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Serious consideration of ideology and economic progress is singularly appropriate at this stage in East Africa's history, in relation to the Uganda coup and the current difficulties between Tanzania and Uganda. Both events have a crucial ideological dimension and have already had deep repercussions on the economy of the two countries and of the East African Community as a whole. That the subject is appropriate, however, does not render it any easier to deal with adequately. At the outset, I encountered four basic problems.

First, the very definition of “economic performance” is itself an ideological decision, in that ultimately it requires a value-judgment on the relative importance of various possible indices of achievement. Whether rapid expansion in per capita income is more significant than the creation of a slower-growing but more regionally and sectorally balanced economy; what division is appropriate between current consumption and investment for future consumption; what economic value is attached to a certain pattern of ownership of the means of production, or to a particular policy of distribution of the economic surplus--all of these basic questions about the economic objectives of a society can only be answered ultimately by reference to ideological values. This interdependence between the terms of the topic is an index of its complexity.

Type
Research Article
Information
African Studies Review , Volume 15 , Issue 1 , April 1972 , pp. 43 - 78
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES CITED

Berry, L., Conyers, D., and McKay, J.. “Scale and Planning in Tanzania.” 1970 Universities of East Africa Social Science Conference, Dar es Salaam, December 27-31, 1970. Mimeo.Google Scholar
Bienefeld, M. A. “A Long-Term Housing Policy for Tanzania.” Dar es Salaam: ERB, 1970. Mimeo.Google Scholar
Cliffe, Lionel, ed. One Party Democracy. Nairobi: East African Publishing House, 1967.Google Scholar
Cochrane, Thomas. The Inner Revolution. New York: Harper, 1964.Google Scholar
Drucker, Peter. The Age of Discontinuity. London: Pan, 1971.Google Scholar
Gwassa, G. K. and Iliffe, John, eds. Records of the Maji Maji Rising. Part One. Nairobi: East African Publishing House, 1967.Google Scholar
Hughes, A. J. East Africa: The Search for Unity. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1963.Google Scholar
Innis, H. A. The Bias of Communication. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1951.Google Scholar
Jensen, S. Regional Economic Atlas: Mainland Tanzania. Dar es Salaam: BRALUP, 1968.Google Scholar
Mannheim, Karl. Ideology and Utopia. New York: Harper, Brace, 1954.Google Scholar
Mazrui, A. A. “Tanzaphilia.” Transition, No. 31 (1967), 20–25.Google Scholar
Mazrui, A. A. “Social Engineering and Language Policy in East Africa.” In Ouma, J. P. B. M., ed. Communications in East Africa. Kampala; Makerere University, 1969.Google Scholar
Mshangama, A. H. “TANU Cells: Organ of One-Party Democratic Socialism.” In Proctor, J. H., ed. The Cell System of the Tanganyika African National Union. Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1971.Google Scholar
Nef, John U. Western Civilization Since the Rennaissance. New York: Harper, 1960.Google Scholar
Nyerere, Julius K. “Democracy and the Party System.” Freedom and Unity. Nairobi: Oxford, 1967a.Google Scholar
Nyerere, Julius K. Principles and Development. Dar es Salaam: Government Printer, 1967b.Google Scholar
Nyerere, Julius K. Freedom and Socialism. Dar es Salaam: Oxford, 1968.Google Scholar
Nyerere, Julius K. To Plan Is to Choose. Dar es Salaam: Government Printer, 1969.Google Scholar
Nyerere, Julius K. Arusha Declaration Parliament. Dar es Salaam: Government Printer, 1970.Google Scholar
Ogot, B. A. and Kieran, J. A., eds. Zamani. Nairobi: East African Publishing House and Longmans, 1968.Google Scholar
Parker, Ian C. “NDC Investment Policy and Its Relation to National Industrial Planning Objectives.” Dar es Salaam: ERB, 1970. Mimeo.Google Scholar
Polanyi, Karl. The Great Transformation. Boston: Beacon, 1965.Google Scholar
Pratt, R. Cranford. “The Administration of Economic Planning in a Newly Independent State: The Tanzanian Experience 1963-1966.” Journal of Commonwealth Political Studies (March 1967).Google Scholar
Ranger, T. O., ed. Emerging Themes of African History. Dar es Salaam: East African Publishing House, 1968.Google Scholar
Roberts, A., ed. Tanzania Before 1900. Nairobi: East African Publishing House, 1900.Google Scholar
Shaila, S. K. “Cells at Work in Iramba.” In Proctor, J. H., ed. The Cell System of the Tanganyika African National Union. Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1971.Google Scholar
The Standard (Tanzania). “Budget: No Tax Rises“ and the Jamal, Hon. A. H., “Budget to Marry Growth to Development,“ (June 18, 1971).Google Scholar
Svendsen, K. E. “The Major Components of Planning.” 1970 Universities of East Africa Social Science Conference, Dar es Salaam, December 27-31, 1970. Mimeo.Google Scholar
Sevendsen, K. E. and Teisen, M., eds. Self-Reliant Tanzania. Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1969.Google Scholar
Tanganyika, Government of. African Census Report: 1957. Dar es Salaam: Government Printer, 1963.Google Scholar
TANU. Unyonge wa Mwafrika: Darubini 1 and Vijiji vya Ujamaa: Darubini 2. Dar es Salaam: East African Publishing House, 1971.Google Scholar
Tanzania, Government of. Tanzania Second Five-Year Plan: Volume 1. Dar es Salaam: Government Printer, 1969.Google Scholar
Tanzania, Government of. Tanzania Second Five-Year Plan, Volume III: Regional Perspectives. Dar es Salaam: Government Printer, 1970.Google Scholar
Tordoff, W. Government and Politics in Tanzania. Nairobi: East Africa Publishing House, 1967.Google Scholar