Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T19:34:53.505Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dynamic performance investigations of a turbojet engine using a cross-application visual oriented platform

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 February 2016

K. G. Kyprianidis
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
A. I. Kalfas
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

Abstract

This paper presents the development of visual oriented tools for the dynamic performance simulation of a turbojet engine using a cross-application approach. In particular, the study focuses on the feasibility of developing simulation models using different programming environments and linking them together using a popular spreadsheet program. As a result of this effort, a low fidelity cycle program has been created, capable of being integrated with other performance models. The amount of laboratory sessions required for student training during an educational procedure, for example for a course in gas turbine performance simulation, is greatly reduced due to the familiarity of most students with the spreadsheet software. The model results have been validated using commercially available gas turbine simulation software and experimental data from open literature. The most important finding of this study is the capability of the program to link to aircraft performance models and predict the transient working line of the engine for various initial conditions in order to dynamically simulate flight phases including take-off and landing.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 2008 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Kyprianidis, K.G., Dynamic Simulation of Aircraft Propulsion Systems, Dipl. Eng. Thesis, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, 2006.Google Scholar
2. Walsh, P.P. and Fletcher, P., Gas Turbine Performance, 1st ed, Blackwell Science, Oxford, 1998.Google Scholar
3. Mattingly, J.D., Elements of Gas Turbine Propulsion, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 1996.Google Scholar
4. Saravanamuttoo, H.I.H., Rogers, G.F.C. and Cohen, H., Gas Turbine Theory, 5th ed, Pearson Prentice Hall, Essex, UK, 2001.Google Scholar
5. Koenig, R.W. and Fishbach, L.H., GENENG: A Program for Calculating Design and Off-Design Performance for Turbojet and Turbofan Engines, NASA Technical Note D-6552, 1972.Google Scholar
6. Fishbach, L.H. and Koenig, R.W., GENENG II: A Program for Calculating Design and Off-Design Performance of Two- and Three-Spool Turbofans with as Many as Three Nozzles, NASA Technical Note D-6553, 1972.Google Scholar
7. MacMillan, W.L., Development of a Modular Type Computer Program for the Calculation of Gas Turbine Off-Design Performance, PhD. Thesis, Cranfield University, UK, 1974.Google Scholar
8. Palmer, J.R. and Cheng-Zhong, Y., TURBOTRANS: A Programming Language for the Performance Simulation of Arbitrary Gas Turbine Engines with Arbitrary Control Systems, ASME Paper 82-GT-200, ASME TURBO EXPO 1982.Google Scholar
9. Kong, C. and Roh, H., Performance Simulation of Turboprop Engine using Simulink® Model, ASME Paper GT-2002-30516, ASME TURBO EXPO, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, June 2002.Google Scholar
10. Seldner, K., Mihaloew, J.R. and Blaha, R.J., Generalized Simulation Technique for Turbojet Engine System Analysis, NASA Technical Note D-6610, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, USA, 1972.Google Scholar
11. NLR GSP: Gas Turbine Simulation Program, http://www.gspteam.com, 2006.Google Scholar
12. Visser, W.P.J., Gas Turbine Engine Simulation at NLR, CEAS MOD-05, CEAS Symposium on Simulation Technology Making it REAL, Delft, The Netherlands, 1995.Google Scholar
13. Drummond, C.K., Follen, G.J. and Putt, C.W., Gas Turbine System Simulation: An Object-Oriented Approach, NASA Technical Memorandum 106044, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, USA, 1992.Google Scholar
14. Evans, A.L., Follen, G. and Naiman, C., Numerical Propulsion System Simulation’s National Cycle Program, AIAA Paper 98-3113, 1998.Google Scholar
15. Grönstedt, U.T.J. and Pilidis, P., Optimization of the Transient Performance of the Selective Bleed Variable Cycle Engine During Mode Transition, ASME Paper 2000-GT-0148, ASME TURBO EXPO, München, Germany, May 2000.Google Scholar
16. Pachidis, V., Pilidis, P., Talhouarm, F., Kalfas, A. and Templalexis, I., A fully integrated approach to component zooming using computational fluid dynamics, Transactions of the ASME, J Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, July 2006, 128, [3], pp 579.Google Scholar
17. Laskaridis, P., Pilidis, P. and Kotsiopoulos, P., An Integrated Engine – Aircraft Performance Platform for Assessing New Technologies in Aeronautics, ISABE Paper 2005-1165, Munich, Germany, September 2005.Google Scholar
18. MacIsaac, B.D. and Saravanamuttoo, H.I.H., A Comparison of Analog, Digital and Hybrid Computing Techniques for Simulation of Gas Turbine Performance, ASME Paper 74-GT-127, 1974.Google Scholar
19. Kurzke, J., Gas Turbine Cycle Design Methodology: A Comparison of Parameter Variation with Numerical Optimization, ASME Paper 98-GT-343, 1998.Google Scholar
20. NOAA, NASA and USAF U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976, USGPO 1976 O-588-286, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA, 1976.Google Scholar
21. Grönstedt, U.T.J., Development of Methods for Analysis and Optimization of Complex Jet Engine Systems, PhD Thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden, 2000.Google Scholar
22. Seppanen, M.S., Developing Industrial Strength Simulation Models Using Visual Basic for Applications VBA., Proceedings of the 2000 Winter Simulation Conference, pp 7782, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2000.Google Scholar
23. Alvarez, A.M. and Centeno, M.A., Enhancing Simulation Models for Emergency Rooms Using VBA, Proceedings of the 1999 Winter Simulation Conference, pp 16851693, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1999.Google Scholar
24. Booch, G., Object-Oriented Analysis and Design with Applications, 2nd ed, Benjamin Cummings, Redwood City, USA, 1994.Google Scholar