Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T19:44:20.328Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Anticlastic curvature in anisotropic beams

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

P. J. Banks*
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Control Engineering, Liverpool Polytechnic

Extract

When a rectangular beam is bent by two end moments about a transverse axis, it is well known that an “anti-clastic” curvature about a longitudinal axis also tends to occur. The theory for this phenomenon in isotropic beams has been previously discussed. For some recent work on the elastic properties of oriented silicon-iron transformer sheet, which is not only anisotropic but also has a non-linear stress-strain curve due to magnetic domain effects, a theory for anticlastic bending was necessary. The experimental results are reported elsewhere, but the theory used for anticlastic bending may find wider application. An expression is derived for the effective Young's modulus for a wide sheet; and its significance is demonstrated for transformer sheets of different width, ignoring the magnetic effects.

Type
Technical Note
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1974 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Lamb, H. On the flexure of a flat elastic spring. Phil Mag, Vol 31, pp 182–8, 1891.Google Scholar
2. Ashwell, D. G. The anticlastic curvature of rectangular beams and plates. Aeronautical Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, Vol 54, pp 708–15, 1950.Google Scholar
3. Gerard, G. Note on beams and plates. J Aero Sci, Vol 19, pp 207–8, 1952.Google Scholar
4. Pomeroy, R. J. The effect of anticlastic bending on the curvature of beams. Int J Solids Structures, Vol 6, pp 277–85, 1970.Google Scholar
5. Banks, P. J. The effect of magnetostriction on the elastic properties of Goss-oriented Si-Fe sheet subject to bending. IEEE Trans Magnetics, Vol MAG-8, pp 205211, June 1972.Google Scholar
6. Timoshenko, S. and Woinowski-Krieger, S. Theory of plates and shells. McGraw-Hill, p 364, 1959.Google Scholar
7. Hetenyi, M. Beams on elastic foundations. University of Michigan Press, p 51, 1946.Google Scholar
8. Brailsford, F. Physical principles of magnetism. Van Nostrand, p 17, 1966.Google Scholar
9. Nye, J. F. Physical properties of crystals. Oxford, p 131, 1969.Google Scholar
10. Hearmon, R. F. S. The elastic constants of anisotropic materials. Rev Mod Phys, Vol 18, pp 409440, July 1946.Google Scholar
11. Kimura, R. On the elastic moduli of ferromagnetic materials. Pt. I. Dynamical measurements of the elastic moduli of iron crystals. Proc Phys Math Soc Japan, Vol 21, pp 686706, 1939.Google Scholar