Hostname: page-component-745bb68f8f-g4j75 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-24T07:34:41.711Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

X-Ray Topographic Study of Vibrating Dislocations in Ice Under an Ac Electric Field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

K. Itagaki
K. Itagaki*
Affiliation:
USA Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory Hanover, New Hampshire 03755
Get access

Extract

The behavior of charged dislocations in alkali-halide crystals has been drawing attention in connection with the charge transfer which occurs during plastic deformation.1-9 Recently, Itagaki proposed a charged dislocation mechanism to account for the dielectric properties of ice.10 His theory is in part supported by the dielectric measurements o f strained ice made by Ackley and Itagaki.11 Brantley and Bauer12 derived similar equations for the dielectric constant based on charged dislocation motion. They also proposed a new mechanism for apparent piezoelectricity based on moving charged dislocations in an electric field .

Type
Research Article
Information
Advances in X-Ray Analysis , Volume 13: Eighteenth Annual Conference on Applications of X-ray Analysis, August 6-8, 1969 , 1969 , pp. 526 - 538
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Sproull, R. L., “Charged Dislocations in Lithium Fluoride”, Phil. Mag. 5:815–831, (1960).Google Scholar
2. Remaut, G. and Vennik, J., “Observations on an Electrical Effect Obtained during Deformation of Sodium Chloride Crystals,” Phil. Mag. 6:1–8, (1961).Google Scholar
3. Davidge, R. W., “The Sign of Charged Dislocations in Nacl,” Phil. Mag. 8:1369–1377, (1963).Google Scholar
4. Whitworth, R. W., “The Production of Electrostatic Potential Differences in Sodium Chloride Crystals by Plastic Compression and Bending,” Phil. Mag. 10:801–816, (1964).Google Scholar
5. Zagoruiko, N. V., “Effect of an Electrostatic Field and a Pulsed Magnetic Field on the Movements of Dislocations in Sodium Chloride,” Soviet Physics-Crystallography, 10:63–67, (1965).Google Scholar
6. Whitworth, R. W., “A Measurement of the Charge on Edge Dislocations in a Sodium Chloride Crystal,” Phil. Mag. 15:305–319, (1967).Google Scholar
7. Schwensfeir, R. J. Jr. and Elbaum, C., “Electric Charge on Dislocation Arrays in Sodium Chloride,” J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 28: 597–606, (1967).Google Scholar
8. Turner, R. M. and Whitworth, R. W., “Movement of Dislocations in Sodium Chloride Crystals in an Electric Field”, Phil. Mag. 18: 531–539 (1968).Google Scholar
9. De Batist, R., von Dingen, E., Martyshev, Yu. H., Sil'vestrova, I. M. and Urusovskaya, A. A., “Charged Dislocations in Cesium Iodide,” Soviet Physics-Crystallography, 12:881–888, (1968).Google Scholar
10. Itagaki, K., “Contribution of Charged Dislocation Motion on Dielectric Behavior of Ice,” Bulletin Amer. Phys. Soc. 14: 4ll, (l969) Abstract.Google Scholar
11. Ackley, S. and Itagaki, K., “Strain Effect on the Dielectric Properties of Ice,” Bulletin Amer. Phys. Soc. 14:411, (1969) Abstract.Google Scholar
12. Brantley, W. A. and Bauer, C. L., “Effect of Charged Dislocations on Dielectric Piezoelectric and Elastic Properties,” J. Mat. Sci. Mag. 4:29–38, (1969).Google Scholar
13. Eshelby, J. D., Newey, C.W.A., Pratt, P. L., and Lidiard, A. B., “Charged Dislocations and the Strength of Ionic Crystals,” Phil. Mag. 3:75–39, (1958).Google Scholar
14. Bauer, C. L. and Gordon, R. B., “Mechanism for Dislocation Pinning in the Alkali Halides,” J. Appl. Phys. 33:672–682, (1962).Google Scholar
15. Itagaki, K., “X-ray Effect on Dielectric Properties of Ice,” to be published.Google Scholar
16. Webb, W. W. and Hayes, C. E., “Dislocations and Plastic Deformation of Ice,” Phil. Mag. 16:909–925, (1967).Google Scholar
17. Brantley, W. A., Private Communication.Google Scholar
18. Tippe, A., “Zum Piezoeffekt bei Eis I,” ZS, Naturwisseuschaften, 3:1, (1967).Google Scholar
19. Deubner, A., Heise, R. and Wenzel, K., “Nachweis des Piezoeffektes am Eis,” Naturwissenschaften, 47:600–601, (1960).Google Scholar