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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 06 March 2019
The multiphase Rietveld method has been used in the determination of phase abundance in six standard Portland cements, using the SIROQUANT personal computer software package for XRD quantitative analysis. Because of the extreme amount of line superposition and weakness of the cement patterns care must be taken in the selection of standard XRD profiles and in the refinement of unit cell dimensions and linewidths. Comparison with round-robin microscope assays of the same cements shows r.m.s. deviations of assays between the two methods of 2.1% for alite, 3.1% for belite, 1.7% for aluminate and 1.3% for ferrite. Precision, studied by repeated SIROQUANT analyses of nine XRD patterns from the same Australian cement show esd's of 1.3% for the alite assay, 0.8% for belite, 0.5% for aluminate and 0.5% for ferrite.