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Advances in the Preconcentration of Dissolved Ions in Water Samples

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

D. E. Leyden*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Denver Denver, Colorado 80208
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Abstract

X-ray fluorescence is well established as an analytical method for the determination of multi-element systems. It is a technique which provides high accuracy and precision. However, it has serious limitations in the lower limit of detection for elemental analysis in environmental samples. In order to overcome this limitation some method of preconcentration or enrichment of the trace elements in water samples must be provided. In recent years many techniques have been developed for this purpose. Some of these techniques involve simple chemical or physical manipulations of the sample. In all cases, the technique should be rapid, simple, and not contaminate the sample. Because it is more convenient to use solid samples for X-ray fluorescence analysis, the ideal method of preconcentration results in a solid sample.

Type
X-Ray Fluorescence
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1976

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