Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T13:46:28.364Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Priori Error Estimates of Finite Element Methods for Linear Parabolic Integro-Differential Optimal Control Problems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 June 2015

Wanfang Shen*
Affiliation:
School of Mathematic and Quantitative Economics, Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan 250014, China
Liang Ge*
Affiliation:
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Network, Shandong Computer Science Center, Jinan 250014, China
Danping Yang*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Wenbin Liu*
Affiliation:
KBS, University of Kent, Canterbury, CT2 7NF, England
*
Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

In this paper, we study the mathematical formulation for an optimal control problem governed by a linear parabolic integro-differential equation and present the optimality conditions. We then set up its weak formulation and the finite element approximation scheme. Based on these we derive the a priori error estimates for its finite element approximation both in H1 and L2 norms. Furthermore some numerical tests are presented to verify the theoretical results.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Global-Science Press 2014

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Alt, W., On the approximation of infinite optimisation problems with an application to optimal control problems, Appl. Math. Optim., (1984), pp. 1527.Google Scholar
[2]Cannon, J. R. and Lin, Y., A priori L2 error estimates for Galerkin method for nonlinear parabolic integro-differential equations, Manuscript, 1987.Google Scholar
[3]Falk, F. S., Approximation of a class of optimal control problems with order of convergence estimates, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 44 (1973), pp. 2847.Google Scholar
[4]French, D. A. and King, J. T., Approximation of an elliptic control problem by the finite element method, Numer. Funct. Anal. Appl., 12 (1991), pp. 299315.Google Scholar
[5]Friedman, A. and Shinbrot, M., Volterra integral equations in banach space, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 126 (1967), pp. 131179.Google Scholar
[6]Grimmer, R. C. and Pritchard, A. J., Analytic resolvent operators for integral equations in Banach space, J. Differential Equations, 50 (1983), pp. 234259.Google Scholar
[7]Heard, M. L., An abstract parabolic Volterra integro-differential equation, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 13 (1982), pp. 81105.Google Scholar
[8]Hermann, B. and Yan, N. N., Finite element methods for optimal control problems governed by integral equations and integro-differrential equations, Numerische Mathematik, 101 (2005), pp. 127.Google Scholar
[9]Kufner, A., John, O. and Fucik, S., Function Spaces, Nordhoff, Leiden, The Netherlands, 1977.Google Scholar
[10]Lions, J. L., Optimal Control of Systems Governed by Partial Differential Equations, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1971.Google Scholar
[11]Lions, J. L. and Magenes, E., Non Homogeneous Boundary Value Problems and Applications, Grandlehre B, 181, Springer-Verlag, 1972.Google Scholar
[12]Lunardi, A. and Sinestrari, E., C-regularity of non-autonomous linear integro-differential equations of parabolic type, J. Differential Equations, 63 (1986), pp. 88116.Google Scholar
[13]Lorenzi, A. and Sinestrari, E., An inverse problem in the theory of materials with memory, Nonlinear Anal. Theory Methods Appl., 12 (1988), pp. 13171335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Leroux, M.-N. and Thomée, V., Numerical solution of semilinear integro-differential equations of parabolic type with nonsmooth data, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 26 (1989), pp. 12911300.Google Scholar
[15]Lin, Y., Thomée, V. and Wahlbin, L., Ritz-volterra projections to finite element spaces and applications to integro-differential and related equations, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 28 (1991), pp. 10471070.Google Scholar
[16]Li, R., On multi-mesh h-adaptive algorithm, J. Sci. Comput., 24 (2005), pp. 321341.Google Scholar
[17]Malanowski, K., Convergence of approximations vs. regularity of solutions for convex, control constrained, Optimal Control Systems Appl. Math. Optim., 8 (1982).Google Scholar
[18]Neittaanmaki, P., Tiba, D. and Dekker, M., Optimal Control of Nonlinear Parabolic Systems, Theory, Algorithms and Applications, New York, 1994.Google Scholar
[19]Pironneau, O., Optimal Shape Design for Elliptic Systems, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[20]Renardy, M., Hrusa, W. J. and Nohel, J. A., Mathematical problems in viscoelasticity, pitman monographs and surveys in pure and applied mathematics, Longman Scientific and Technical, Harlow, Essex, 35 (1987).Google Scholar
[21]Sloan, I. H. and Thomee, V., Time discretization of an integro-differential equation of parabolic type, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 23 (1986), pp. 10521061.Google Scholar
[22]Tiba, D., Lectures on the Optimal Control of Elliptic Equations, University of Jyvaskyla Press, Finland, 1995.Google Scholar
[23]Tiba, D., Optimal control of nonsmooth distributed parameter systems, Lecture Notes Math., 1459 (1990), Springer-Verlag, Berlin.Google Scholar
[24]Tiba, D. and Troltzsch, F., Error estimates for the discretization of state constrained convex control problems, Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim., 17 (1996), pp. 10051028.Google Scholar
[25]Thomee, V. and Zhang, N.-Y., Error estimates for semidiscrete finite element methods for parabolic integro-differential equations, Math. Comput., 53 (1989), pp. 121139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[26]Verfurth, R., A Review of a Posteriori Error Estimation and Adaptive Mesh Refinement, Wiley-Teubner, London, UK, 1996.Google Scholar
[27]Yanik, E. G. and Fairweather, G., Finite element methods for parabolic and hyperbolic partial integro-differential equations, Nonlinear Anal., 12 (1988), pp. 785809.CrossRefGoogle Scholar